Prevalence of Shoulder, Back and Neck Pain in Female Nurses of Nishtar Hospital, Multan

Author(s):  
Ayesha Abdul Razzaq ◽  
Sana Sharif ◽  
Saima Bibi ◽  
Muhammad Kashif ◽  
Muhammad Arif ◽  
...  

Work related musculoskeletal disorder is increasing ration in nursing population of hospital about 33% which in result affect the quality of life and limits the activity of daily living Objective: To nd prevalence of back, shoulder and neckpain in female nurses of Nishtar hospital Multan Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted onfemale nurses of Nishter Hospital, Multan. Non Probability Convenience sampling technique was used and total of 80 nurses were participated in this study. Nordic questionnaire and visualanalogue scale was used tool for data collection. Nurses of age 18-55, Student professional nurses, nurses willing to participate, nurses having minimum one year experience in this field wereincluded while nurses who refused to participate in this study, pregnant nurses, nurses having spinal issue and systemic problems were excluded from the study. Data was analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 version. Results:63.8% nurses were having low back pain, 40% nurses having neck pain and 38.75 complaints about the shoulder pain. The results of chisquare test revealed p<0.05 which showed that there was analytical significant symbolic affiliation between neck, shoulder, Low back pain and Working hours /week.Conclusions:Majority nurses reported they suffer from low back, neck and shoulder pain. Working for long time or increased working hours is a potential risk factor for low back, neck and shoulderProblems.

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudassar Rooh Ul Muazzam ◽  
Salma Abbas ◽  
Sidra Abbas ◽  
Muhammad Ashar Rafi

AbstractObjective: The purpose of this study was to find out the frequency of low back pain in young adults and its relationship with the mattresses they use.Methodology: This cross sectional study was carried out in 6 months in twin cities (Rawalpindi and Islamabad). The sample size for this study was 366. For data collection, self-structured questionnaire was used along with Modified Oswestry Scale and Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). The inclusion criteria for this study was young adults with age limit 18-35 years and the participants who used the same kind of mattress for more than 3 months. Post-surgical patients and the patients diagnosed with lumbar pathology were excluded from this study. Data was then analyzed through SPSS statistics 24.Results: Mean age of the participants was 22.06±3.74 years. Majority 208(56.38%) participants were feeling low back pain and out of these 208 participants, Pain was most prevalent 30(68.18%) in firm mattress users followed by 128(59.25%) in foam mattress users. Low back pain was more associated with those participants who were not changing their mattresses for more than three years.Conclusion: Low back pain is frequently present in young adults and more prevalent in those participants who were using same firm or foam mattresses for more than three years.Keywords: Back pain, Mattresses, Posture, and Young Adults. Continuous...


Author(s):  
Israel Macías-Toronjo ◽  
José Luis Sánchez-Ramos ◽  
María Jesús Rojas-Ocaña ◽  
E. Begoña García-Navarro

The purpose of this study was to describe the association between psychosocial factors in patients with work-related neck or low back pain (n = 129), in order to study sickness leave, its duration, the disability reported, and to analyze the relationship of these factors with different sociodemographic variables. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Data on kinesiophobia, catastrophizing, disability, and pain were gathered. Sociodemographic variables analyzed included sex, age, occupational, and educational level. Other data such as location of pain, sick leave status and duration of sickness absence were also collected. Educational level (p = 0.001), occupational level (p < 0.001), and kinesiophobia (p < 0.001) were found to be associated with sickness leave; kinesiophobia (b = 1.47, p = 0.002, r = 0.35) and catastrophizing (b = 0.72, p = 0.012, r = 0.28) were associated with the duration of sickness leave. Educational level (p =0.021), kinesiophobia (b = 1.69, p < 0.000, r = 0.505), catastrophizing (b = 0.76, p < 0.000, r = 0.372), and intensity of pain (b = 4.36, p < 0.000, r = 0.334) were associated with the degree of disability. In the context of occupational insurance providers, educational and occupational factors, as well as kinesiophobia and catastrophizing, may have an influence on sickness leave, its duration and the degree of disability reported.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shubrandu S. Sanjoy ◽  
Gias U. Ahsan ◽  
Hayatun Nabi ◽  
Ziaul F. Joy ◽  
Ahmed Hossain

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 164-174
Author(s):  
Kehinde J Awosan ◽  
Semen S Yikawe ◽  
Oche M Oche ◽  
Muhammad Oboirien

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a common cause of disability worldwide. Healthcare workers are particularly prone to it because of the physical and emotional factors associated with their profession.Objectives: To determine the prevalence, perception and correlates of LBP among healthcare workers in tertiary health institutions in Sokoto, Nigeria.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 320 healthcare workers selected by multistage sampling technique from July to September 2016. Anthropometry was done for the participants in addition to questionnaire administration.Results: The mean age of the study participants was 36.99 +/- 8.23 years. The lifetime, annual, and point prevalence of LBP among the participants were 56.2%, 39.1% and 17.2% respectively. Most, 151 (83.9%) of the 180 participants that have ever experienced LBP reported that it commenced after starting work, and they perceived it to be due to standing for long hours (57.2%), awkward postures (22.2%) and carrying heavy objects/patients at work (20.6%). Older age, female sex, longer duration of practice, overweight/obesity, and lifting heavy objects/patients at work were significantly associated with LBP among the participants.Conclusion: The prevalence of LBP is high among healthcare workers in Sokoto, Nigeria; although it was also associated with older age and female sex, being in practice for 10 years and above, overweight/obesity, and lifting heavy objects/patients at work were the predictors identified. Management of the respective hospitals should prevent workplace exposures to heavy weight/objects by establishing “lift teams” as a temporary measure, and also implement “zero lift programs” in their facilities.Funding: NilKeywords: Prevalence, perception, correlates, low back pain, healthcare workers.


2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 1150003
Author(s):  
Ajediran I. Bello ◽  
Margret A. Foli ◽  
Babatunde O. A. Adegoke

Purpose: Different assessment strategies for radiating low back pain (LBP) abound across and within primary-contact disciplines yet physical diagnosis of the involved faulty anatomical structures remain difficult. This study investigated pattern of pain distribution in patients with gluteal-related low back pain. Methods: The study involved forty (40) participants with radiating low back pain who were referred for physiotherapy from two major referral clinical settings in Ghana. They were recruited into the cross-sectional survey through consecutive sampling technique. Using marker and transparent tracing sheet, gluteal triangle was outlined from the lumbar region, the involved gluteal region and the posterior part of the involved thigh. Pattern of pain distribution was noted and physically correlated with stereotype patterns of pressure points as gold standard. Data analysis involved mean, frequency distribution, percentage distributions and z-score. Alpha value was considered significant at p < 0.05. Results: The mean ages, year (SD) were 52.0 years (12.0) and 48 years (15) for male and female, respectively. Myofascial and piriformis syndromes were the most predominant presentations among the patients recording 13 (32.5%) and 10 (25%), respectively. Male group recorded 9 (22.5%) of pain originating from myofascial syndrome compared to 4 (10%) assessed in their female counterparts. There was no gender difference in the proportion of pattern of pain distribution among the participants. Conclusion: This study demonstrated different patterns of pain distribution and was found to be consistent with gold standard pressure point in the assessment of patients with radiating LBP, thus it can be included as complimentary diagnostic tool in clinical practice.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Shofiyah Latief ◽  
Nevi Sulvita ◽  
Afrilia Chaerunnisa

The incidence of Low Back Pain was reviewed based on patient visits to several hospitals in Indonesia ranging from 3-17%. Low Back Pain also ranks second which is often complained by people after headaches. In the United States more than 80% of the population have complained of Low Back Pain while in Indonesia around 15 million people suffer from Low Back Pain in various hospitals in Makassar obtained 10% of patients experience Low Back Pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between the degree of spondylolisthesis with the degree of pain in patients with Low Back Pain at the Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. This research uses analytic correlation design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all Low Back Pain patients diagnosed as spondylolisthesis in Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital as many as 51 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sampling technique is total sampling, this study uses secondary data in the form of medical records. The results of the study there is a relationship between the degree of spondylolisthesis and the degree of pain in patients with Low Back Pain at the Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. So it can be concluded that the degree of pain based on Visual Analog Scale which is most commonly found is the degree of pain 3 and the degree of spondylolisthesis based on Meyerding Grading which is most commonly found is spondylolisthesis grade25%


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Tintin Sukartini ◽  
Lailatun Ni'mah ◽  
Risma Wahyuningtyas

Introduction: Low back pain was discomfort sensation in the lower back area or above the gluteal. Low back pain was a potential health problem for ride-hailing riders. This study aimed to describe of low back pain in online ride-hailing in Surabaya.Method: This study was done in Surabaya, used a cross-sectional design. The sample was 100 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and describe using crosstabs statistical.Results: Online ride-hailing experienced low back pain amounts 61% and has not experienced amounts of 39%. Respondents have experienced low back pain aged >30 years (43%), normal BMI (41%), work position (35%), work duration > 8 hours per day (50%), work period > 5 months (52%), smoking (50%), and not exercising (46%).Conclusion: Low back pain incident has a high value that amounts to 61%. Online ride-hailing are advised to pay attention to the duration of work and work position. Enough rest time and apply an ergonomic working position can prevent the fatigue that causes low back pain.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-225
Author(s):  
Mahina Aleem ◽  
◽  
Muhammad Faheem Afzal ◽  
Hafiz Muhammad Manan Haider ◽  
Lal Gul Khan ◽  
...  

Background: Low back pain among equestrian sports is because of the significant connection between thoracolumbar junction dysfunction (TLJD) and its commencement in equestrian sports; appearing as low back ache spreading out to the adjoining sites and structures. Objective: To determine the frequency of Thoracolumbar Junction Dysfunction (TLJD) among Equestrian Polo Athletes Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a sample size of n=108 was conducted at different polo clubs of Lahore and Islamabad Pakistan for the duration of 6 months from July 2020 to December 2020. Participants were selected via non-probability convenient sampling technique. Male athletes between 18 to 50 years of age, non-competitive with mechanical low back pain were included in the study. Athletes who fulfill the inclusion criteria were assessed using Robert Maigne’s Gold standard examination protocol. SPSS version 21 was used for data entrance and Descriptive analysis was done to present the results of study. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 36.86±6.65 years, duration in sports was 13.58±4.81 in years and frequency of participation in sports was 3.648±0.75 days per week. Total n=108 athletes were examined for TLJD, 66.7% (n=72) were found to be positive with the thoracolumbar junction dysfunction. Conclusion: Thoracolumbar Junction Dysfunction among Equestrian Polo Athletes was an immensely prevailing condition Keywords: Athletes, athletic injuries, dysfunction, overuse injuries.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Nuhu Salihu ◽  
Mamman Muhammad Lawal ◽  
Abuhuraira Ado Musa ◽  
Yusuf Muhammad Abdullahi ◽  
Maryam Dahiru Umar ◽  
...  

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Many studies across the globe have reported the prevalence of low back pain (LBP) among office workers. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of LBP and associated factors among office workers in Kano city, Nigeria.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> A cross-sectional type of study was conducted among the office workers in Kano metropolitan from September to December 2019. A total of 300 office workers were selected using a convenience sampling technique. The data was collected from the respondents by face-to-face interview technique using a semi-structured questionnaire and all the data collected were analyzed using statistical software (SPSS version 22.0).</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> In this study, the mean age of the respondents was 38.6±9.6 years and 72.7% of them were male. More than half (54.7%) of the respondents had a bachelor's degree and above. About 71.3% of the respondents had a familial history of LBP. About 68.0% of the respondents had suffered musculoskeletal disorder in the past and the majority (54.4%) mentioned they suffered hip pain. Only 33.7% of the respondents were maintaining the proper posture and 37.7% of the respondents were using an ergonomic chair.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings of this study found a 65.3% prevalence of low back pain among the office workers in Kano metropolitan. Office workers should be encouraged to maintain proper postures at work and there is a need for more educational programs regarding the prevention measures of low back pain.</p>


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