scholarly journals Внедрение цифровизации в управление транспортно-логистической системой Казахстана

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Zhumanova ◽  
N. Alashbayeva ◽  
A. Imashev ◽  
К. Baigabulova ◽  
Б.К. Жуманова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
The State ◽  
Intelligent Transport System ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
State Program ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Logistics Services ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Digital Processes

The article presents the conditions for a culture of digitalization’s formation of the transport and logistics sector of the economy of Kazakhstan and considers the main stages of the implementation of the state program "Digital Kazakhstan", based on the basic principles of the development of economic sectors, through the introduction of new technologies and improvement of existing business processes. The authors define the goals and objectives of the development of the transport and logistics structure. The consistency of the functioning of the project of an intelligent transport system is shown. Based on the results of the study of the transport industry in the framework of the modern development of the Republic of Kazakhstan’s economy, the article’s authors identified the main problematic aspects and constraints to further development associated with high costs of logistics services and low labor productivity. Based on the results of the study, the need for digital modernization of transport and logistics services in the sectors of the economy of Kazakhstan is justified. These digital processes of modernization intended to create the appropriate environment and contributes to the development of strategically important industries, including transportation and logistics services. The implementation of the state program "Digital Kazakhstan", allows you to explore issues to support the development of industries in terms of digitization. В представленной статье приведены условия формирования культуры цифровизации транспортно-логистической сферы экономики Казахстана и рассмотрены основные этапы реализации государственной программы «Цифровой Казахстан», на основе основных принципов развития отраслей экономики, за счёт внедрения новых технологий и совершенствования действующих бизнес-процессов. Авторами определены цели и задачи развития транспортно-логистической структуры. Показана согласованность функционирования проекта интеллектуальной транспортной системы. По результатам исследования транспортной отрасли в рамках современного развития экономики Республики Казахстан авторы статьи выделили основные проблемные стороны и сдерживающие факторы дальнейшего развития, связанные с высокими затратами логистических услуг и низкой производительностью труда. По итогам проведенного исследования обоснована необходимость цифровой модернизации транспортно-логистических услуг в отраслях экономики Казахстана. Данные процессы цифровой модернизации предполагают создание соответствующей среды и способствует развитию стратегически значимых отраслей, в том числе транспортно-логистических услуг. Реализация на государственном уровне программы «Цифровой Казахстан» позволяет прорабатывать вопросы поддержки развития отраслей экономики в условиях цифровизации.

scholarly journals Development of digitalization in the management system of a logistics complex

2021 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Zh. B. Dzhumadildaeva ◽  
D. M. Mukhiyaeva ◽  
B. M. Bekkuliyeva ◽  
A. Yu. Konovalova
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Management System ◽  
The State ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Intelligent Transport System ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Design Work ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

The purpose of the article is to study the features of the development of digitalization in the management system of the logistics complex. The transport complex serving important sectors of the economy is considered, with special emphasis on the development of the unified transport system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, modernization and efficiency improvement of all its elements in the resolutions of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and other state documents. It was also noted that the transport sector of the republic plays a special role in ensuring the further dynamic and sustainable development of the economy of Kazakhstan, the implementation of the state strategy for its integration into the world economy. The development of the transport sector should take into account the current state and prospects of economic development, as well as the best international practices in the development of transport and logistics systems. Hence, the high relevance of solving issues aimed at the development of transport and logistics, which led to the importance of choosing the author's research and research in this area as a real sector of the economy of Kazakhstan. In this article, the authors considered the stages of implementation of the state program “Digital Kazakhstan” on the basis of the basic principles, identified goals and objectives. The system nature of the design work of the intelligent transport system is shown. The solution of tasks for the implementation of the program “Roadmap for the formation of the food belt of Astana for 2017-2018” is justified. Based on the results of a study of the transport sector in the context of the modern development of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the authors identified problematic issues and made appropriate conclusions.

scholarly journals Digitalization of transport and logistics services in russian agriculture

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Andrey P. Garnov ◽  
Konstantin V. Ordov ◽  
Inga О. Protsenko ◽  
Natalia A. Prodanova ◽  
Victoria Yu. Garnova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Transportation Services ◽  
Digital Platform ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Russian Agriculture ◽  
Logistics Services ◽  
Cargo Transportation ◽  
Transport Complex

The aim of the work is to evaluate the intermediate results of the digitalization process of transport and logistics services in Russian agriculture. A methodology has been applied that uses data from Rosstat, the GooglePlay service and the Yandex.Radar service as a source of information. The study shows that one of the main trends in the cargo transportation market is the introduction of new technologies, such as transport and warehouse management systems, digital services that automate the business processes of carriers, mobile applications for ordering or providing cargo transportation services. The processes of digitalization of transport and logistics services in Russian agriculture are supported by the state. The implementation of the projects "Digital Platform of the transport complex" and "Digital Agriculture" will ensure cost reduction and improve the quality of transport and logistics services. The creation of a digital platform will unite all market participants in one information space and increase the transparency and traceability of cargo transportation.

scholarly journals The Role of Budget Planning in Improving the Efficiency of Economic Policy in Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-68
Author(s):  
Lyazzat Sembiyeva ◽  
Lyazzat Beisenova ◽  
Aliya Shakharova ◽  
Aida Zhagyparova
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Planning System ◽  
State Planning ◽  
State Program ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Programs

In the budgeting system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which is focused on achieving results, a special place is occupied by state programs. A state program is a comprehensive document that defines the main direc­tions of state policy in the field of its implementation, which is directly linked to the development strategy of the state as a whole and the concept developing a particular industry. In the Republic of Kazakhstan, a state program is a strategic planning doc­ument containing a set of planned activities and interlinked by tasks, deadlines, implementers, resources, and public policy instruments that ensure—within the framework of the implementation of key state functions—the achievement of priorities and goals of state policy in the field of socioeconomic development and national security. In other words, a state program is an instrument of state regulation of the economy, ensuring the achievement of promising goals and objectives through the use of available resources. State programs are documents of an inter-sphere, inter-sectoral, and inter­departmental nature that define goals, objectives, and expected results in the priorities and strategic directions of the country’s development and are devel­oped for a period of at least 5 years in order to implement the higher docu­ments of the State Planning System.

Digitalization of economic sectors as a factor in increasing the efficiency of socio-economic development of Russia

2021 ◽  
pp. 288-294
Author(s):  
Elena Stepanovna Ustinovich ◽  
Tatyana Petrovna Boldyreva
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
State Program ◽  
Russian Agriculture ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Growing Population

The modern state policy of the Russian Federation in the field of information technology is gradually covering the sectors of the economy. Digitalization has become a trend, first of all, in the economic sphere and sectors of the economy. Since 2017, the state program «Digital Economy» has been implemented in Russia. One of the promising areas of the application of information and digital technologies in Russian agriculture and the implementation of the state program is the «Internet of Things». The role of agriculture will undoubtedly increase in the coming decades. The growing population of the planet will lead to the problem of an increase in the demand for food. It will be possible to solve it by enhancing the productivity of agricultural production.

METHODOLOGICAL BASES OF FORMATION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS

2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-151
Author(s):  
Zh.Sh. Baktybayev ◽  
◽  
М.S. Turysbekova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Communication Competence ◽  
The State ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Knowledge Use ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
State Program ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Communication Competencies ◽  
The Republic

The article determines the effectiveness of increasing the volume of knowledge, skills and abilities of students in the context of informatization in such regulatory documents as the State Program for the Development of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2020-2025, the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Education", the State Program "Digital Kazakhstan", theoretical basics of literacy of information and communication competence of a teacher. The article discusses the need for any future teacher in the information society to master the basics of information knowledge, use information and communication technologies (ICT) for self-education and develop skills to use their potential as a cognitive and didactic tool in professional activity. The needs of future teachers in the country's universities and the main directions of social and pedagogical activities are described. There are also links to the formation of information and communication competencies of future teachers and a review of the work of domestic and foreign scientists.

Problems of Production Development of Agricultural Products in the Region

Vestnik NSUEM ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 203-211
Author(s):  
A. A. Niyazbayeva
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
State Program ◽  
Current State ◽  
Production Development ◽  
The Republic

Agriculture in Kazakhstan can be described as the main resource, but it is far from being fully used. One of the priorities of agro-industrial complex of the Republic is the development of processing of agricultural products.This is confirmed by the implementation of the objectives of the State program on the development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2017–2021. The article gives a picture of the development of agricultural production in Kazakhstan, explores the current state and problems of the agricultural sector of the republic in the context of the financial crisis, including in the Aktobe region.

Systemy sztucznej inteligencji jako wyzwanie dla sfery bezpieczeństwa i obronności RP

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (70) ◽  
pp. 273-298
Author(s):  
Włodzimierz Fehler ◽  
Agnieszka Araucz-Boruc ◽  
Andrzej Dana ◽  
Anna Lasota-Kapczuk
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
The State ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Technological Potential ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Modern Technologies

The authors pointed out the basic challenges related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the area of security and defence of the Republic of Poland. Challenges to Polish security and defence related to modern technologies, including the use of AI systems, arise from the fact that Poland remains outside the leading group of highly technologically advanced countries. It is necessary to implement organisational measures to strengthen and expand the technological potential of the state, above all the development of national solutions in the sector of new technologies and cyber security, and the creation of a comprehensive document that defines the strategic objectives in the area of AI use and the ways of their implementation.

scholarly journals Organization of research project competitions in the Republic of Moldova: lottery is better than incompetence and partiality

Akademos ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Gheorghe Cuciureanu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Evaluation Methods ◽  
The State ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Research Project ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
State Program ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Better Than

The paper analyzes the experience of evaluation and organization of research project competitions through the prism of the „State Program 2020–2023” competition held in the Republic of Moldova. The advantages and disadvantages of the two major evaluation methods are highlighted: peer review and bibliometric evaluation, but also alternative ways of evaluating and selecting projects. Taking into account the shortcomings established in the process of organizing national competitions, the author proposes the organization of competitions for research projects in the Republic of Moldova through a combination of bibliometric evaluation and a lottery.

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