scholarly journals Effects of Vermicompost and NPK Fertilizer to Growth and Yield of Mustard Plant (Brassica Juncea L) on Tropical Peatlands

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Bambang Supriono Lautt ◽  
Yustinus Sulistiyanto ◽  
Prasetia Panca Sakti ◽  
Emmy Uthanya Antang
Keyword(s):  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Mustard Plant ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This research aims to determine the effect of the application Vermicompost Organic Fertilizer and NPK inorganic fertilizer in different doses to see mustard plants' growth and the yield on the media of inland peat soil. The study was a completely randomized design factorial Completely Randomized Design, consisting of 2 treatment factors and three replications. The first factor is the dose of Vermicompost organic fertilizer (D), which consisting of 3 levels i,e D0 : control ; D1: 100 g/polybag; D2 : 200 g/polybag and the second factor is the dose NPK Fertilizer which consisting of 2 levels M0: control; M1: 1 g/polibag. This research has been conducted on the experimental field department of agriculture cultivation, Faculty of Agriculture, Palangka Raya University, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan from October until December 2017. The results showed that the interaction of Vermicompost organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer did not give an effect for plant growth parameters. Doses Vermicompost 100 g / polybag and NPK 1 g / polybag gave the highest results to growth and yield of mustard plants; based on the results of the analysis, the treatment of 1 g NPK / polybag had a very significant effect on the observed parameters such as plant height, number of leaf, root weight, and total plant weight.

scholarly journals Aplikasi Integrasi Pupuk NPK Dengan Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Pada Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20
Author(s):  
Yance N Ayal ◽  
Henry Kesaulya ◽  
Francina Matulessy
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Total Plant ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

This research was aimed to get the optimum NPK fertilizer dosage with the time of liquid organic fertilizer application to support the growth and yield of pakcoy (Brassica rappa L.). The study used a Randomized Block Design with three replications. Observation variables included plant height, leaf number, leaf area, total plant weight, root length, root weight and total plant weight percentage. The results showed that N0 (without NPK fertilizer) was the best based on the plant height and leaf number. Liquid organic fertilizer given at 3-time applications per plant (W3) contributed significantly to leaf number at 35 days after planting and gave the highest yield of leaves, with 17,45 leaves. The treatment of NPK compound fertilizer dosage with the time of liquid organic fertilizer gave significant effects on the leaf area, total plant weight, root length, and root weight. Keywords: liquid organic fertilizer, NPK, pakcoy   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk NPK dengan waktu plikasi pupuk organik cair yang tepat untuk menunjang pertumbuhan danp roduksi tanaman pakcoy (Brassica rappa L.). Penelitian mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan tiga ulangan. Peubah-peubah pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, berat total tanaman, panjang akar, berat akar dan persentase berat total tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan N0 (tanpa pupuk NPK) merupakan yang terbaik dari penelitian ini terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Waktu pemberian pupuk organik cair 3 kali/tanaman (perlakuan W3) memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap jumlah daun 35 hari setelah tanam dan menghasilkan daun terbanyak dengan jumlah 17,45 helai. Perlakuan dosis pupuk majemuk NPK dengan waktu pemberian pupuk organik cair memberikan pengaruh yang nyata sampai sangat nyata terhadap luas daun, berat total tanaman, panjang akar serta berat akar. Kata kunci: NPK, pakcoy, pupuk organik cair

scholarly journals EFEK KONSENTRASI DAN WAKTU APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KULIT PISANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUMIS KUCING (Orthosiphon aristatus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Detri Saputra ◽  
Entang Inoriah Sukarjo ◽  
Masdar Masdar
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
High Growth ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Application Time ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Tea Production ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The City

[EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION AND APPLICATION TIME OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER LIQUID BANANA PEELS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF JAVA TEA (Orthosiphon aristatus)]. Java tea are medicinal plants that have many health benefits but java tea production is very low. Efforts are made to increase the growth and yield of java tea, namely the use of liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) banana peels. This study aims to obtain concentration, application time of LOF banana peels, and interactions between the two that produce high growth and yield of java tea. The study was conducted from November 2018 to February 2019 in the city of Bengkulu. The experiments were arranged based on a completely randomized design factorial pattern. The first factor is the LOF concentration of banana peels 25 mL/L, 50 mL/L, 75 mL/L, and 100 mL/L. The second factor is the time of LOF application which consists of 1 week application, 2 weeks application, and 3 weeks application. The results showed that independently giving concentration and application time and interaction did not significantly influence the variable thickness of leaves, total leaf area, shoot length, number of leaves, fresh plant weight, root length, and dry plant weight.

scholarly journals Response of Rice (Oryza sativa) to the Application of Manganese in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Friday Ibrahim ◽  
S.I. Anebi ◽  
P. Michael Alogakho
Keyword(s):  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Yield Parameters ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The University ◽  
Dry Matter Weight ◽  
Yield Decrease

A pot experiment was carried out at the Agronomy Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Agriculture Makurdi to determine the effect of manganese fertilizer on the growth and yield of rice. Treatment consists of five levels of Manganese (Mn) (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 kg ha-1) in form of MnSO4. The treatments were laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. The effect of Mn on the growth of rice indicate that there were no significant difference in the growth parameters measured with the exception of plant height at 8 weeks after planting and number of tillers at 4 weeks after planting. The tallest plants and highest number of tillers were obtained with 10 kg ha-1 Mn. The effect of Mn on the yield of rice indicate that there was a significant difference in the yield parameters measured with the exception of number of grain per panicle and root weight at 4 weeks after planting. Manganese at the rate of 10 kg ha-1 gave the highest grain yield (2,667 kg ha-1) and highest dry matter weight. Levels of Mn above 10 kg ha-1 led to yield decrease, therefore application of 10 kg ha-1 Mn was recommended for optimum yield of rice.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN BERBAGAI JENIS BOKASHI LIMBAH PASAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN OKRA (Abelmoschus esculentus) PADA TANAH GAMBUT (Utilization of Traditional Market Waste on The Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) Grown in Peat Soil)

AgriPeat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Journal Journal
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Abelmoschus Esculentus ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fish Waste ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Fruit Waste ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to know the best market waste that can increase the nutrient on peat soil, and to know the best kind of raw material of organic fertilizer that can give the best growth and yield of okra in peatsoil. The experiment design conducted Completely Randomized Design with single factor consisting seven levels of dosage bokashi namely without bokashi, fish waste bokashi 20 t ha-1, fish waste bokashi 30 t ha-1, vegetables waste 20 t ha-1, vegetables waste 30 t ha-1, fruit waste 20 t ha-1, and fruit waste 30 t ha-1. The results showed that provision of fish waste 30 t ha-1 could increase plant height (33.4 cm), number of leaf (34) and yield of okra (688 g) at 5 week after planting (WAP). Key words : Okra, market waste, bokashi, peat soil ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis limbah pasar terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan unsur hara pada tanah gambut dan mengetahui jenis bahan baku pupuk organik terbaik yang dapat memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil okra terbaik di lahan gambut. Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak lengkap (RAL) yang disusun dengan 1 (satu) faktor perlakuan Bokashi (B) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf dan berbagai macam Dosis Bokashi, yang diulang 4 ulangan sehingga diperoleh 28 kombinasi perlakuan. Terdiri atas : Tanpa pemberian bokashi (B0), Pemberian bokashi limbah ikan 20 t ha-1 (B1), Pemberian bokashi limbah ikan 30 t ha-1 (B2), Pemberian bokashi limbah sayur- sayuran 20 t ha-1 (B3), Pemberian bokashi limbah sayur-sayuran 30 t ha-1 (B4), Pemberian bokashi limbah buah-buahan 20 t ha-1 (B5), Pemberian bokashi limbah buah-buahan 30 t ha-1 (B6). Hasil penelitian ini dapat diketahui Pemberian bokashi limbah ikan dengan dosis 30 t ha-1 mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman sebesar 33.4 cm (5 MST), jumlah daun rata-rata 34 helai (5 MST) dan hasil tanaman okra sebesar 688 gram (5 MST). Kata Kunci : Okra, limbah pasar, bokashi, tanah gambut.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT(Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)PADA TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN DENGANPEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN NPK (Application of NPK and Organic Fertilizers on Peat Soil to the Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.))

AgriPeat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Journal Journal
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Lycopersicum Esculentum ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

ABSTRACT The purposed of this experiment were to find out the interaction betweentype of organic fertilizer and dosagesof inorganicfertilizer on peat soil tothe growth and yield oftomato. The experimental units laid onFactorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was three types of organic fertilizer i.e: P1: chicken manure (10 ton ha-1); P2: cow manure (10 ton ha-1); P3: compost of palm oil empty fruit bunches (10 ton ha-1). The second factor was dosage of NPK fertilizer which consisted of 4 levels: N0: without fertilizer (control); N1: 100 kg ha-1; N2: 200 kg ha- 1; N3: 300 kg ha-1. Variables measured were: plant height, number of leaves, numbers of productive branches and weight of harvested fruit.The results showed that combination of compost with NPK fertilizer doses of 300 kg ha-1 is the best in enhancing vegetative growth of plants, with plant height reaching 84,3 cm and 30 leaf sprigs. In generative phase, combination of chicken manure with the dosage of NPK 300 kg ha-1produces the heaviest tomato harvest weight, which is 379.4 g plant-1. The best dosage of NPK fertilizer in increasing the growth and yield of tomato is 300 kg ha-1. Keywords: tomato, peat soil, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji interaksipemberian jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tomat pada tanah gambut pedalaman. Percobaan dirancang dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah tiga jenis pupuk organik dengan dosis 10 t ha-1, yaitu: P1= pupuk kandang ayam; P2= pupuk kandang sapi; P3= kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS). Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK, yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu: N0 = tanpa pemberian pupuk (kontrol); N1 = dosis 100 kg ha-1; N2= dosis 200 kg ha-1; N3= dosis 300 kg ha-1. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang produktif dan bobot panen buah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakombinasi kompos TKKS dengan pupuk NPK dosis 300 kg ha-1 paling baik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman, dengan tinggi tanaman mencapai 84,3 cm dan jumlah daun 30 tangkai.Padafase generatif, kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dengan dosis pupuk NPK 300 kg ha-1 menghasilkan bobot panen tomat terberat, yaitu 379,4 g tan-1.Dosis pupuk NPK yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat adalah 300 kg ha-1. Kata kunci : Tomat, tanah gambut, pupuk organik, pupuk NPK.

scholarly journals OPTIMALISASI PEMUPUKAN DI LAHAN GAMBUT

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-136
Author(s):  
Elfi Yenny Yusuf ◽  
Marlina Marlina ◽  
Mulono Apriyanto
Keyword(s):  
Peat Soil ◽  
Fruit Production ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Treatment Dose ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
The Right ◽  
Fertilization System ◽  
Npk Fertilization

Increasing the productivity of peatlands can be done by applying the right fertilization system. The purpose of this study was to determine the appropriate dose of NPK fertilization in intercropping red chili and shallots on peat soil. This research was conducted at the Laboratory and Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Indragiri Islamic University. The study took place from August to December 2020. The study was carried out using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications. , N2 (500 kg/ha), N3 (750 kg/ha) in red chilies and shallots. The results showed that treatment with a dose of 500 kg/ha of NPK fertilizer in an intercropping system of chili with shallots on peat soil gave the best growth and yield of shallots. Treatment dose of 250 kg/ha NPK fertilizer gave the best red chili fruit production

scholarly journals Uji efektivitas kombinasi pupuk bio-slurry dengan pupuk npk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi dua varietas padi sawah (oryza sativa L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ahmad Khanafi ◽  
Yafizham Yafizham ◽  
Didik Wisnu Widjajanto
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Production Data ◽  
Single Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Fertilizer Combination ◽  
Range Test

The objective of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of combination of bio-slurry fertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of two varieties of rice. The experiment was assigned in a completely randomized design of factorial pattern. The first factor was the combination of bio-slurry and NPK fertilizer that consisted of P0 = no added fertilizer (control) 0 ton/ha, P1 = NPK fertilizer 550 kg/ha (165 kg N, 33 kg P, 45 kg K); P2 = bio-slurryfertilizer 2.3 tons/ha (45 kg N, 14 kg P, 23 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 400 kg/ha (120 kg N, 24 kg P, 32 kg K); P3 = bio-slurryfertilizer 4.6 tons/ha (90 kg N, 28 kg P, 46 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 250 kg/ha (75 kg N, 15 kg P, 20 kg K); P4 = bio-slurry fertilizer 5.9 tons/ha (115 kg N, 36 kg P, 59 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 100 kg/ha (30 kg N, 6 kg P, 8 kg K); and P5 = bio-slurryfertilizer 8.5 tons/ha (165 kg N, 52 kg P, 85 kg K). The second factor was varieties of rice that consisted of V1 : IR-64 and V2 : Ciherang. Each treatment was repeated three times. Parameters observed were plant height, number of tillers, weight of 1.000 grains, and rice production. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the combination of bio-slurry fertilizer and NPK fertilizer were significantlyaffect (p <0.05)all observation parameters, while varieties of wetland rice did not show significant effect on all observation parameters (p<0.05). The application of bio-slurry fertilizer in single treatment or in either combination with NPK fertilizer had the same result with the treatment of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of rice. Keywords: rice, fertilizer combination, bio-slurry fertilizer, NPK fertilizer

Comparative agronomic effectiveness of two agrowastes and NPK fertilizer on the performance of Amaranthus caudatus

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
S.O. Omotoso ◽  
A.E. Salami
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Mineral Fertilizer ◽  
Palm Oil Mill Effluent ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Amaranthus Caudatus ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Palm Oil Mill

Production of agricultural wastes is increasing while soils are progressively losing organic matter due to intensive cultivation and climatic conditions. This makes the recycling of organic wastes a useful alternative to incineration, landfill or rubbish dumps. The effects of two agro- wastes and mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of leaf amaranth were assessed in a pot experiment at the Teaching and Research Farm, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti. Treatments consisted of poultry manure (PM) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) each applied at 8 and 16MT/ha while NPK 15-15-15 was applied at 150, 200kgha-1 and no fertilizer as control. Seeds of amaranthus caudatus variety were sown in plastic pot (50x20x40cm) containing 20kg top soil. Treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block design replicated three times. Data were taken on plant height, stem girth, number of leaves plant-1, leaf area, root length, fresh weight, dry weight, edible yield and above ground plant weight at 6 weeks after planting. The results revealed that the agrowastes significantly (p<0.05) resulted in better performance of leaf amaranth. Application of 16MT/ha PM gave the highest fresh and edible weight of 211.23 and 98.80g respectively. POME also performed better than NPK fertilizer in some of the parameters measured. This indicated that PM and POME could serves as an alternative sources of nutrient to mineral fertilizer for leaf amaranth and also a sustainable fertility management strategy for crop production. Keywords: amaranth, palm oil mill effluent, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, utilization

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata, L.) pada Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Organik dan Kerapatan Tanam

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Desi Putri Hastuti ◽  
Supriyono Supriyono ◽  
Sri Hartati
Keyword(s):  
Plant Density ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Minerals Production ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Branches

<p>Mungbean is one of the strategic annual food crops that needed by Indonesian people because of the high protein and minerals. Production of mungbean in Indonesia always decreases. Cultural improvements are needed to increase productivity i.e by appropriate fertilization and plant density. The experiment objective was to find out the optimum dosage of organic fertilizer and plant density for the growth and yield of mungbean. The experiment was carried out using factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor treatments were organic fertilizer which consisted of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>, while the second-factor treatments were planted density which consisted of 1 and 2 plants in the hole. Organic fertilizer of 5 ton ha<sup>-1</sup> gave the best result for plant height, number of branches, flowering age, number of pods, fresh weight and dried straw, weight of 100 seeds, number and weight of seeds, small of seeds number and P nutrient uptake of the plant. The 2 plants per hole gave the best result for branches number, pods number and number of small seeds. Application of 5 ton ha<sup>-1</sup> organic fertilizer and 1 plant per hole gave better yield. No interaction of organic fertilizer and plant density to mungbean growth and yield.</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH MACAM PUPUK ORGANIK PADAT DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL CABAI RAWIT

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Daryanti ◽  
Tyas Soemarah K.D ◽  
Muharram Indrawan ◽  
Teguh Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Soil Types ◽  
Basic Design ◽  
Daily Consumption ◽  
Factorial Method ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Cayenne pepper was a vegetable needed in the daily consumption of people in Indonesia. Efforts to increase the production of cayenne pepper include fertilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various kinds of organic fertilizer and the interval of liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of cayenne pepper. This study used polybags in plastic houses, from January to May 2019 in Bangsri Village, Karangpandan District, Karanganyar Regency with a height of 450 MASL with Grumosol soil types. This research used a factorial method with the basic design of a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatment factors and is repeated 3 times. The first factor was the type of organic fertilizer (M) consisting of 3 levels, M0 = Soil without organic fertilizer (control), M1 = Soil and Blotong Fertilizer (ratio 1: 1), M2 = Petroganic Soil and Fertilizer (ratio 1: 1 ). The second factor was the interval of adduction liquid organic fertilizer (P) consisting of 3 levels, P0 = Without the adduction of POC (liquid organic fertilizer) (control), P1 = adduction POC every 7 days, P2 = adduction POC every 14 days. The use of organic blotong or Petroganik fertilizer mixed with soil with a ratio of 1: 1 accompanied by the administration of POC Nasa every 14 days produces the highest number and weight of fruit.

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