scholarly journals KOMPARASI USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK METODE SRI DAN KONVENSIONAL DI DESA SUMBERSUKO KECAMATAN OKU TIMUR

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Saiful Bahrie

The purpose of this research is to: (1) To know the amount of income obtained by organic rice farmers SRI method compared with inorganic rice in the same planting season, (2) To find out whether there is a significant income difference between organic rice farmers SRI with rice farmers Conventional in Sumbersuko Village Belitang Subdistrict, (3) To know the obstacles and constraints faced in the application of organic rice farming method of SRI in the research location. This research has been conducted in Sumbersuko Village, Belitang District, East OKU Regency. Site selection was done purposively with the consideration that the villages in which the majority of the population livelihood as a rice farmer and there is the Association of Farmers Group (Gapoktan) Sumber Makmur which some members try organic rice cultivation by not using chemical fertilizers or pesticides by SRI method accordingly Criteria of research plan. The research was conducted in April 2014. The research found that the average of income received by organic SRI farmers was Rp 24,614,286 / ha / MT, the production cost was 13,455,452 / ha / MT so that the income was Rp 11,158. 834 / Ha / MT. The acceptance of conventional rice farmers is 20,920,028 / ha / MT, production cost of 11,776,550 / ha / MT so as to obtain revenue amounting to Rp 9,143,478 / ha / MT. The R / C ratio of GKP of SRI Organic farmers is 1.83 and conventional farmers is 1.78. The R / C ratio of rice for SRI Organic farmers is 2.32 and Conventional farmers is 1.87. Statistically there is a significant (significant) difference between the income of organic rice farming SRI and conventional methods. This can be seen from the value of t arithmetic of 8.86 and t table value is 2.055. Value t arithmetic> Value t table so there are significant differences. Obstacles and obstacles of application of organic rice cultivation SRI method in the study sites are: Farmers difficulty in applying SRI rice cultivation technology, Farmers difficulty finding labor or SRI planting workers, Farmers still happy in chemical fertilizers (Minded chemical fertilizers), more organic rice productivity Lower than conventional rice and organic rice marketing is still limited to certain circles.

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 02024
Author(s):  
Candra Nuraini ◽  
Iskandar Ma’moen

This study aims to analyzethe influence of the rice organic farmers’ entrepreneurship on the farming performance and identify the influence of farming technique or activities on the farming performance. This study used a survey method. The study was conducted in Manonjaya and Salawu sub-districts, Tasikmalaya regency, August until November 2019 which was chosen using purposive sampling technique applied to 50 samples. The respondents who were organic rice farmers were recruited using multistage purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with WarpPLS 2.0. The result show that the entrepreneurship significantly and positively affects farming techniques. Entrepreneurship has significant and positive influence on the organic rice farming performance. In addition, farming technique is significantly and positively influential on the organic rice farming performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Fitria Kusuma Astuti ◽  
Dwi Haryono ◽  
Adia Nugraha

The aims of this research are to analyze income, comparison of income, and marketing effeciency of organic and inorganic rice farming in Pringsewu District. This research was conducted in Fajaresuk Village Pringsewu Subdistrict, Pringsewu District using a survey method Data were collected from August to September 2017. The sample size in research were 14 organic rice farmers, 25 inorganic rice farmers, 15 marketing respondents including 1 member of Sejahtera Farmer Group, 9 rice merchants, and 5 millers based on rice marketing flow (snowball). The data were analyzed using income, comparison of income, and marketing analyses. The results of study showed that organic rice farming income bigger than inorganic rice farming income. There is a significant difference between organic and inorganic rice farming income. The marketing of organic rice is more efficient than inorganic rice.Key words: income, inorganic rice, marketing, organic rice


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Ani Domiah ◽  
Jani Januar

The rising of semi-organic rice farming in Watukebo Village is due to the doubthness in implementing the semi-organic system. Semi-organic rice farm system require considerable cost savings compared to conventional rice and in the short-term, semi-organic rice production will generally decline. The study was conducted in the Watukebo Village Banyuwangi Regency intentionally. The sample are taken by using total sampling method for semi-organic rice farmers and quota sampling technique for conventional rice farmers. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The Tools of analysis data used are income analysis, R/C ratio analysis, and Cobb-Douglas production function analysis. The results showed that : (1) there was no significant difference between the average income of semi-organic rice farmers and conventional rice farmers, (2) there was no significant difference between the average of cost efficiency of semi-organic rice farming with conventional rice farmers in Watukebo of Blimbingsari, and (3) factors that influence the production of semi organic rice significantly are land area, organic fertilizer, and urea fertilizer. Factors affecting the conventional rice production significantly are the number of seeds and labors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 547
Author(s):  
Luvita Willya Hendri ◽  
Raden Hanung Ismono ◽  
Suriaty Situmorang

The aim of this research is to compare the income and sustainability of organic and inorganic rice farming.  The study was conducted in Pringsewu District purposively by considering the area as one of the organic rice producers in Lampung Province. This study uses a survey method. Respondents in this research were 35 organic rice farmers and 35 inorganic rice farmers. The data analysis used is farm income analysis and sustainability index. Data analysis were carried out descriptively and differentially using the Independent SampleT-Test Parametric Test and the Mann-Whitney Nonparametric Sample Test.  The results showed that the income of organic and inorganic rice farming was profitable but there was no significant difference in income. Organic rice farming is a sustainable criterion, while inorganic rice farming includes criteria that are quite sustainable, and there was significant difference in sustainability between the two.Key word: farming, income, inorganic, organic, sustainability


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Muh. Nasir ◽  
Muhlis Madani ◽  
Anwar Parawangi

This study aims to analyze to describe the implementation of farmer empowerment, capacity, government capacity in empowerment used in organic farmers and to describe knowledge, development, and empowerment of organic farmers. This research method is a qualitative approach by analyzing all data and information sourced from primary and secondary data with interview and observation techniques in the Biangloe Village, Pajukukang District, Bantaeng Regency, the Agriculture Service Food Security Service of Bantaeng Regency. The results showed that the support program for empowerment of groups of farmers / organic farmers had knowledge, skills in organic rice farming, the abilities that had been obtained had a positive impact on farmers, on the aspect of saving on organic fertilizer financing, improved rice production which was supported by the adoption of planting patterns, prices the promising organic rice, the health side is safer. Several policy aspects in the development of organic rice farming are referred to here. The first aspect; The sustainability of either the national standard or the standard operating language for organic procedures does not have legality, meaning that the government is still in the inland process for assistance that will be provided to organic farmers, both guidance and supervision as well as competent institutions that will be involved. The second aspect; Farmer group institutions have not contributed much in the planning process of organic rice farmer activities in villages and are more focused on inorganic agriculture, but on the other hand, the RPJMDes dominance has been included in the document even though the realization is still considered unsatisfactory for all parties. Prime program planning can still be improved, its coordination and scope can be expanded across SKPD networks across actors / agencies, planning program needs to support organic farming in villages and in general Bantaeng Regency.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herry Maridjo ◽  
Y MV Mudayen ◽  
A Tri Prihantoro

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant difference in productivity between organic and inorganic rice farming, whether there is a significant difference in technical efficiency between organic nd inorganic rice farming, and whether fertilizer costs, labor costs, arable land area, and the length of the use of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) have a significant effect on the organic rice production. The target of this research is the improvement of economic efficiency and organic rice farming productivity in Purworejo District, Central Java. To achieve this target, this study used SRI method. The population was all farmers of inorganic and organic rice farming in Purworejo District. The samples consist of 45 people from organic rice farmers and 45 people from inorganic rice farmers in Ringgit Village, Purworejo. They were collected by random sampling and the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. Descriptive analysis was done by comparing all necesary activities in both organic and inorganic rice farming. The descriptive analysis concludes that there is a difference in terms of the selection of seeds, seedlings, seed treatment before sowing, planting and watering, fertilizing, weeding and pest control. Quantitative analysis is done using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and multiple linear regeresi. The quantitative analysis concludes that there is a significant difference in productivity between organic rice farming and inorganic rice farming. There is a significant difference in technical efficiency between organic rice farming and inorganic rice farming. Fertilizer costs, labor costs, arable land area, and the length of the use of SRI method have a significant effect on the organic rice production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Muhammad Imam Ma'ruf ◽  
Citra Ayni Kamaruddin ◽  
Arief Muharief

Food needs will continue to increase due to year by year, Indonesia's population continues to increase, while the amount of food production cannot compensate for the increase in population. To guarantee national food security, the Indonesian government continues to strive to procure sufficient amounts of rice, including the use of high-yielding seeds, balanced and efficient use of fertilizers, control of pests and diseases, etc. These efforts are only focused on achieving targeted rice production but have not paid attention to the level of income obtained by farmers when cultivating rice compared to cultivating other agricultural commodities. The research was aimed to: (1) determine the income level of a rice farmer, especially in Sidrap District, which is a rice barn area in South Sulawesi Province; and (2) to determine the feasibility of rice farming in the area. One indicator of the feasibility of rice farming can be known based on the value of R / C ratio as well as Break Even Point (BEP) production and Break Even Point (BEP) prices. This study found that the level of income obtained by rice farmers in Pitu Riawa Subdistrict, Sidrap District was Rp. 13,624,672 / ha and was feasible to be cultivated with R / C ratio> 4.24; BEP production of 358 kg; BEP price of IDR 1,152 / kg.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Sugeng Supriyanto

The objectives of this research are to: 1) Know the management of glutinous rice farming, 2) Knowing the revenues of sticky rice. The results showed that the glutinous rice cultivation in the village of Bumi Agung Wates Bahuga District Way Kanan Regency more profitable. The average income earned by glutinous rice farmers is Rp. 20,537,636 per hectare per year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Wijang Prasetiyo Aji ◽  
Suminah Suminah ◽  
Hanifah Ihsaniyati

<p>This study aims to assess the factors that influence farmers' interpersonal communication in organic rice cultivation; assess the level of effectiveness of farmer interpersonal communication in organic rice cultivation; and analyze the influence of openness, empathy, attitudes and equality partially and simultaneously on the level of effectiveness of interpersonal communication of farmers in organic rice cultivation. The research location in Gentungan village, Mojogedang Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency, with the consideration that Mojogedang Subdistrict has the highest organic rice production in Karanganyar Regency and Gentungan Village is the only village that has an organic rice certificate. This research was conducted using quantitative deskriptive method with census technique for all organic rice farmers who were certified with a total of 45 people. The data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that; openness is included in the category of being quite open, empathy is included in the medium category, attitudes are included in the good category, and equality in the medium category; the level of effectiveness of interpersonal communication of farmers in organic rice cultivation is included in the high category; factors that influence interpersonal communication (openness, empathy, attitude and equality) simultaneously have a significant effect on the level of effectiveness of interpersonal communication while partially openness (X<sub>1</sub>), attitude (X<sub>3</sub>) and equality (X<sub>4</sub>) significantly influence the level of effectiveness interpersonal communication while empathy (X<sub>2</sub>) does not significantly influence the 95% confidence level.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Suneeporn Suwanmaneepong ◽  
Chanhathai Kerdsriserm ◽  
Krichanont Iyapunya ◽  
Unggoon Wongtragoon

This study analysed the factors affecting the adoption of organic rice production in Chachoengsao Province, Thailand. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaire completed by 108 farmers: (58 organic rice farmers and 50 non-organic rice farmers) in Chachoengsao Province, Thailand. A t-test was employed to investigate the differences in the demographics of organic and non-organic rice farmers, and percentage mean, and standard deviation was used to describe farmers’ attitudes. Logistic regression was employed to investigate factors influencing organic rice adoption, educational level, and farm size were significantly different between the organic and non-organic rice farmers. Education (positive), farming experience (positive), age of household head (negative) and farm size (negative) had highly significant (p ≤ 0.01) influences on organic farming adoption. The farmers’ attitude toward environmental concern was the most important reason for adopting organic rice farming. This research identified the factors affecting the adoption of organic rice farming; this information can be used to encourage farmers to practice organic rice farming in the targeted organic rice area in Thailand. In addition, the farmers’ attitudes toward organic farming systems could be used to help support farmers practicing organic rice farming. Keywords: organic rice adoption, organic rice production, organic farming adoption, farmer attitudes.


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