scholarly journals Sol-gel Method Sulphamethaxazole Nanoparticle Synthesis and Antimicrobial Action

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed J. Issa ◽  
Quraish A. Kadhum ◽  
Ferial Majed ◽  
Awatif I. Muhammed ◽  
Rana Kamal ◽  
...  

Sulphamethaxazole is antibiotic used to treat several types of bacterial infections and gives double effect when used with trimethoprim by 1 to 5 of sulphamethaxazole. It has a broad spectrum effect on the positive and negative bacteria of Gram and fungi. The objective of this research is to convert sulfamethasazole to nano sulfamethasazole by Sol-gel method by using additive material like acetic acid, distilled water and ethanol with temperature 80°C and probe sonicator machine as catalyst and hydrolysis factor. Nano sulphamethoxazole solution analyzed by atomic force microscope (AFM) was show average of nano particles at size (50±10) nm. Scanned by TEM and SEM shows nano particles as a band of hollow tubes with a diameter less than 100 nm., beside the EDS pattern show high peaks of sodium, carbon and oxygen along with some other constituents. The antibacterial activity of nano solution shows respectable inhibition activity compared to slandered solution.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Fatima Zahra Krimech ◽  
Salaheddine Sayouri ◽  
Taj-Edine Lamcharfi ◽  
Fatima Zahra Ahjyaje

<p>Pure phase Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3 </sub>nano-particles were synthesized by the sol-gel method and the structural properties were examined with X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. The latter showed that these materials, heat treated at relatively low temperature 900°C during 4h compared to the conventional solid-state reaction which calcination temperature is about 900–1100°C for 10 h; crystallize in the monoclinic phase without the presence of secondary phases. The microstructure of the LT ceramic (sintered at 1100°C) were determined by SEM and a good crystalline nature was observed with an average of granular size 2 μm. Moreover, the impedance spectroscopy showed at a higher temperature of 500°C the low-frequency arc due either to the grain boundary or sample-electrode charge transport processes.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 998 ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Jittinat Sirichokthanasarp ◽  
Dang Trung Tri Trinh ◽  
Du Ang Dao Channei ◽  
Kantapat Chansaenpak ◽  
Wilawan Khanitchaidecha ◽  
...  

The dye-pigments and organic compounds are known as significant pollutants in wastewater of textile industrial. Among of treatment technologies, the photocatalysis using TiO2 nano particles has potential on-site process for removing the dye-pigments and organic compounds, due to no hazardous waste and inexpensive. In this work, the TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by two different methods of hydrothermal and sol-gel. Nanoparticle of TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method contained pure anatase phase as similar as the TiO2 nanoparticles synthesized by sol-gel method. However, the TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method provided the higher specific surface area and pore volume rather than the another TiO2. Further, the high efficiency 86% of methylene blue photodegradation was observed during the by using TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method as photocatalyst, whereas the efficiency was only 72% for TiO2 synthesized by sol-gel method.


2010 ◽  
Vol 434-435 ◽  
pp. 214-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Ming Zhang ◽  
Dong Lin Zhao ◽  
Zeng Min Shen

Abstract. Green light emitting Mn2+-doped Zn2SiO4 (Zn2SiO4:Mn2+) phosphor nano-particles were synthesized by sol-gel method combined with a furnace firing from the sol-gel solution made with ZnO, MnCO3 and tetraethoxysilan. The influences of annealing temperatures on the microstructures and photoluminescent properties of the Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ phosphors were investigated. The structural details of the phosphors were examined through XRD and SEM. The photoluminescent properties of the Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ phosphors were characterized by excitation and emission spectra. The results indicate that the XRD patterns of the Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ phosphors exhibit a willemite structure (-Zn2SiO4). Green photoluminescence whose emission peak is located at 525 nm were observed from the synthesized phosphor particles under UV excitation. The photoluminescent mechanisms of the Zn2SiO4:Mn2+ phosphors were discussed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1117 ◽  
pp. 156-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliaksandr V. Rogachev ◽  
Dmitry L. Kovalenko ◽  
V. Gaishun ◽  
Dmitry L. Gorbachev ◽  
Vasili V. Vaskevich ◽  
...  

To prepare coatings by electron-beam sputtering, targets have been designed and synthesized by a sol-gel method, based on SiO2 and TiO2 materials. The optimum basic compounds for the synthesis of stable silica sol and titanium are reported. Spectroscopic studies have been conducted for the coatings aiming at the characterization in terms of optical characteristics, such as refractive index, reflectance, transmission and absorption coefficients. The morphology of the layers was investigated by atomic force (AFM) and scanning electron (SEM) microscopies.


2006 ◽  
Vol 972 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hu ◽  
W. Zhang ◽  
H. Hao ◽  
M. H. Cao ◽  
S. J. Lai ◽  
...  

AbstractIn the study Li4/3Ti5/3O4 thin films were deposited on Pt substrates by sol-gel method using a spin coator. The coated films are dried at 310-360 °C, and then annealed at 500-800 °C for 30min. The prepared films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscope and scanning electron microscope. The results indicated that the prepared film belonged to a spinel structure and had a uniform morphology. Electrochemical properties of the prepared electrode films were evaluated by using a discharge and charge test. From these results, it can be showed that the thin film electrode annealed at 700 °C exhibited good crystallinity, smooth surface morphology, high capacity, and good rechargeability. Therefore, This film was therefore suitable for use as an anode for thin-film microbatteries.


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