Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Fiqih Model Majalah Anak Materi Thaharah Untuk Peningkatan Keefektifan Hasil Belajar

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-103
Author(s):  
Benny Angga Permadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Class I ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Test Field ◽  
Teaching Materials

The aims of research and development included: 1) Design a magazine model development of teaching materials on the kid magazines model of thaharah material in class I Public Islamic Elementary School 2 Mojokerto. 2) Explain the feasibility of development of teaching materials on the kid magazines model of thaharah material as Instructional materials in class I Public Islamic Elementary School 2 Mojokerto. 3 ) Describe how much the increase of effectiveness of learning in teaching materials developed and applied magazine Instructional materials of Kid Magazines Model of Thaharah Material in class I Public Islamic Elementary School 2 Mojokerto. This type of research was research and development. The resulting product was Kid Magazines Model of Thaharah Material for students of class I Public Islamic Elementary School 2 Mojokerto. The model of development used the development model of Borg & Gall. The results of the development of teaching materials met valid criteria with the results of expert validation of material reached 90.91%, the validation results of design experts reached 89.28%, the results of teacher assessment reached 92.86%, small group trial reached 92.5%, and the test field experiment reached 90.83%. The average score of student learning outcomes of control class reached 87.22 and experimental class reached 78.51. On the results of the t-test using SPSS 16 with a significance level of 0.05 was obtained results tcount> ttable namely 3921> 2:00 meant that H0 was rejected and Ha. This showed that the teaching materials developed effective in improving the effectiveness of student learning outcomes in class I Public Islamic Elementary School 2 Mojokerto. 

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKN

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ridwan ◽  
Sahat Siagian
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstrak: Penelitian dan pengembagan ini bertujuan: (1) mengambangkan bahan ajar mata pelajaran PPKn; (2) mengetahui efektifitas produk bahan ajar pada mata pelajaran PPKn yang dikembangkan. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian dan pengembangan dengan menggunakan model Borg and Gall. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; (1) validasi untuk kelayakan isi  bahan ajar PPKn adalah baik, (2) validasi untuk kelayakan penyajian  bahan ajar PPKn adalah baik, (3) validasi untuk kelayakan isi  bahan ajar adalah baik, (4) validasi untuk kelayakan penyajian bahan ajar adalah baik, (5) validasi untuk kelayakan bahasa bahan ajar adalah baik,  rentang validasi akhir dari bahan ajar PPKn hasil pengembangan adalah baik, yang artinya bahan ajar PPKn hasil pengembangan dinyatakan valid. Hasil pengujian hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan bahan ajar PPKn hasil pengembangan dengan hasil belajar siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan buku teks. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil pengolahan data dimana diperoleh thitung sebesar 8,666  sedangkan ttabel = 2,042 , pada α = 0,05 dengan dk 98 . Hasil perhitungan dimana  thitung > ttabel, thitung yaitu  8,666 >  2,042. Disimpulkan bahwa jumlah rata-rata nilai postes hasil belajar kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan bahan ajar PPKn hasil pengembangan adalah sebesar 80,667 dan lebih tinggi dari kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan buku teks, yaitu  sebesar  55,333. Kata Kunci: bahan ajar  pada mata pelajaran PPKn Abstract: Research and pengembagan aims: (1) floating the subjects PPKn instructional materials; (2) determine the effectiveness of the product instructional materials on subjects PPKn developed. The research method is a research and development using the Borg and Gall models. The results showed; (1) validation of the feasibility of the contents of teaching materials PPKn is good, (2) validation of the feasibility of presenting instructional materials PPKn is good, (3) validation of the feasibility of the contents of teaching materials is good, (4) validation of the feasibility of the presentation of teaching materials is good, (5) validation of the feasibility of language teaching materials is good, the ultimate validation range of teaching materials PPKn result of the development is good, which means the development of teaching materials PPKn result declared invalid. Hypothesis testing results prove that there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students that learned to use teaching materials PPKn results with the development of student learning outcomes that learned to use textbooks. This is indicated by the data processing which gained tcount of 8.666 while the table = 2.042, at α = 0.05 with 98 hp. The results of calculations where thitung> ttable, thitung namely 8.666> 2.042. It was concluded that the amount of the average value group posttest learning outcomes of students that learned to use teaching materials PPKn development results amounted to 80.667 and was higher than the group of students that learned to use textbooks, which amounted to 55,333. Keywords: teaching materials on subjects PPKn

scholarly journals Increasing Students’ Achievement on Simple Two-Dimensional Figure Materials Through Students STAD for Third Graders of Elementary School

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Dwi Purwanti ◽  
Akhmad Arif Musadad ◽  
Gunarhadi Gunarhadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Third Graders ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Evaluation Phase ◽  
Improve Student Learning

The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of STAD cooperative approach learning to improve student learning outcomes in the material two-dimensional figure in third graders of state Elementary School of Dadapsari 129 Surakarta. This research is classroom action research which refers to the design of Kemmis and McTaggart which consists of four components: planning, action, observation, and reflection. This study was conducted in two cycles. The data is collected in this research by the observation sheets, interviews, field notes, and student scores. The participants of this study was 33 students consist of 10 male and 23 female. The findings showed that the percentage of completeness of classical study increased by 30.7% in the pre-cycle to 87% in the second cycle. The average score of students also increased from 62.15 for the pre-cycle to 76.03 in the second cycle. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the implementation of STAD cooperative learning model can improve student learning outcomes at the material of two-dimensional figure to follow the phases of class presentation phase, the study group phase, study team and monitoring phase, evaluation phase, and, appreciation group.

PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PENGAJARAN (ALAT PERAGA) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V SDN 009 TEMBILAHAN KECAMATAN TEMBILAHAN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Indraleka Indraleka
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Study Results

The background of this study is the low results of fifth grade students learn math SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan Of the 30 students, only 12 students who completed study results. In addition the average student learning outcomes is equal to 58.83. Cause of low learning outcomes are: (a) the students are very noisy when teachers convey instructional materials; (b) the lack of attention and seriousness of students in the process of learning activities; (c) students do not respond to the learning of teachers; (d) students feel bored follow the learning process; and (e) students are not interested in these subjects. For that conducted research with the aim to improve students' mathematics learning outcomes through the medium of instruction (props). This research is a class act who performed as much as two cycles consisting of two meetings. The subjects were fifth grade students of SD Negeri 009 Tembilahan totaling 30 students. Data collection techniques used in this study was the observation techniques and test engineering. The data used in this study focuses on the data increase students 'mathematics learning outcomes, while analysis is done is descriptive analysis of the results of students' mathematics learning. Based on the survey results revealed that the learning outcomes have increased in each cycle. This is evidenced by the acquisition of student learning outcomes, on the basis of an average score of learning outcomes at 58.83 with the number of students who completed 18 students, the first cycle average of 66.97 students' learning outcomes with the number of students who completed 24 students, and the second cycle average of 78.16 students' learning outcomes with the number of students who completed 30 students.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Berbasis Kontekstual (CTL) Materi Bilangan Bulat Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Rensing Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015

PALAPA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-101
Author(s):  
Yuliana Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Field Trials ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Student Questionnaire ◽  
Academic Year

The development of research aims to develop products in the form of teaching materials contextually based on a math class IV SDN No 03 Rensing in the academic year 2014/2015. This study is a research and development (Research and Development). The development of research development model Borg and Gall were conducted with five stages, namely the analysis of needs, planning, development of draft products, field trials, product revision. Data collection methods used in the research are the development of student questionnaire responses and test student learning outcomes. The subjects to be tested in this study were all fourth grade students of SDN 3 Rensing who was 22 people. Products developed in the form of books students with contextual approach, assessment in terms of materials and appearance. Book value of the validation results of students in terms of material is 3.37, while the display is 3.12 s`egi the category of "valid" and unfit for use by the revision of each validator. The percentage of students who responded positively to the students 'books reached 54.6% and the data obtained from the test results of the students' learning reached 77%. The coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.69. This means that 69% influence the development of teaching materials mathematics contextually based on student learning outcomes. It can be concluded in the study of mathematics teaching material development using a model based contextual Borg and Gall said Valid and Effective to learning the material integers grade IV SDN 3 Rensing in the academic year 2014/2015.  

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF THEMATIC TEACHING MATERIALS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN GRADE IV ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OF NORTH ACEH REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitti 'Abidah ◽  
Daulat Saragi ◽  
Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Improving Student Learning ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Teacher Centered

In general, teaching materials and learning processes tend to be teacher-centered, while students only listen to what is conveyed by the teacher. So that the teaching materials used have less impact on improving student learning outcomes. From that tendency, researchers took the basis of research on students of Grade V Elementary School in North Aceh Regency with the aim to produce thematic teaching materials products based on local wisdom that are in accordance with the demands of KD / KI in the 2013 curriculum, further to find out the practicality of local wisdom-based thematic teaching materials that have been developed; and to find out the effectiveness of thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom that has been developed. Based on individual completion criteria, it can be determined that students who have completed their individual studies are known that classical completion has reached 88.00%. So that the results of learning classically are complete. In other words, it can be stated that student learning outcomes taught with thematic teaching materials based on local wisdom are higher than the learning outcomes of students taught with learning models that have been used by teachers.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BOOKLET SCIENCE FOR KIDS SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Tiurida Intika
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Accurate Data ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Media ◽  
Improve Student Learning

Media booklet dapat dijadikan sumber belajar karena bentuknya sederhana serta menyediakan data akurat yang dapat membantu siswa memahami konsep materi. Tujuan pengembangan adalah untuk mengetahui pentingnya cara pengembangan serta efektivitasnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (RD) yang dilakukan mengacu pada teori Borg dan Gall. Data yang diambil adalah kebutuhan pengembangan booklet, kelayakan booklet, tanggapan siswa mengenai kelayakan booklet dan hasil belajar siswa melalui media booklet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru dan siswa memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap penggunaan booklet. Terlihat pada penilaian validasi produk booklet dari pakar materi dan media yang memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,28 dengan kriteria sangat baik atau layak digunakan. Siswa memberikan tanggapan dan respon positif sangat baik dengan memperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 9,26%. Sedangkan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa dengan ≥75 pada uji coba pemakaian 84,5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media booklet science for kids booklet efektif dan layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan dikembangkan berdasarakan kebutuhan guru dan siswa.  Media booklet can be used as a source of learning because it is simple and provides accurate data that can help students understand the concept of the material. The purpose of development is to know the importance of development and its effectiveness. This research is a Research and Development (R D) research which is done referring to Borg and Gall theory. The data taken is the need of booklet development, booklet feasibility, student responses about booklet feasibility and student learning outcomes through booklet media. The results showed that teachers and students responded positively to the use of booklets. Seen on the validation assessment of product booklets from material and media experts who scored an average of 3.28 with criteria very good or feasible to use. Students responded positively very well with an average score of 9.26%. While the completeness of student learning outcomes with ≥75 on the trial use 84.5%. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the media booklet science for kids booklet effective and worthy used to improve student learning outcomes and developed based on the needs of teachers and students. Media booklet can be used as a source of learning because it is simple and provides accurate data that can help students understand the concept of the material. The purpose of development is to know the importance of development and its effectiveness. This research is a Research and Development (R D) research which is done referring to Borg and Gall theory. The data taken is the need of booklet development, booklet feasibility, student responses about booklet feasibility and student learning outcomes through booklet media. The results showed that teachers and students responded positively to the use of booklets. Seen on the validation assessment of product booklets from material and media experts who scored an average of 3.28 with criteria very good or feasible to use. Students responded positively very well with an average score of 9.26%. While the completeness of student learning outcomes with ≥75 on the trial use 84.5%. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the media booklet science for kids booklet effective and worthy used to improve student learning outcomes and developed based on the needs of teachers and students.

scholarly journals The Implementation of Online Learning in Elementary Schools During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Maria Uli Lumbanraja ◽  
Nurtanio Agus Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Score ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
School Students

The purpose of this study was to determine how online learning was implemented in elementary schools during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in elementary schools in the Muara Enim District, in Sumatra Selatan, Indonesia. This was descriptive research and a qualitative approach was used. The research subjects were elementary school teachers. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation analysis. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that: 1) teachers were not ready in terms of planning and implementing online learning; 2) most elementary school teachers in Muara Enim District used the Whatsapp application in the process of implementing online learning; 3) online learning tended to be less effective because elementary school students still dependend on teachers and parents; 4) student learning outcomes tended to increase during online learning; this was indicated by the average score of students which was ≤ 70 before online learning and ≥ 90 after online learning. Teachers were still hesitant in reporting the assessment of student learning outcomes, because during online learning the teacher cannot supervise students’ completion of the assignments. For this reason, parent cooperation is needed for educating and guiding their children during online learning and so that teachers can determine the development of student learning outcomes at home. Keywords: effectiveness, online learning, elementary school, COVID-19 pandemic, Whatsapp

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR TEMATIK TERPADU BERBASIS MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Silviana Nasrul
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Teaching Materials

This research is motivated importance of developing an integrated thematic teaching materials that can increase a student's progress in learning .. To overcome these problems it is necessary to find a solution in the form of the development of teaching . This solution is realized in the form of developing an integrated thematic teaching on problem based learning model is valid , practical , and effective . Designed teaching materials is a book teacher and student books .This type of research is the development of research using a model 4-D: the definition define, design, developing and disseminate. The results obtained, validation  of lesson plan gained an average of 3.6 in the category of very valid. Validation of teaching materials gained an average of  3.8 with very valid category. At this stage of the practicalities, the result that has practical teaching materials to be used. The use of integrated thematic teaching materials can enhance the activity and student learning outcomes. The student’s learning achievement reached 78,6%. The research finding shows that the integrated thematic teacher material is valid, practical, and effective to be used as one of the teaching materials in the fourth grade of elementary school. Keywords: Integrated Thematic Teaching Materials, Problem Based Learning ModelThis research is motivated importance of developing an integrated thematic teaching materials that can increase a student's progress in learning .. To overcome these problems it is necessary to find a solution in the form of the development of teaching . This solution is realized in the form of developing an integrated thematic teaching on problem based learning model is valid , practical , and effective . Designed teaching materials is a book teacher and student books .This type of research is the development of research using a model 4-D: the definition define, design, developing and disseminate. The results obtained, validation  of lesson plan gained an average of 3.6 in the category of very valid. Validation of teaching materials gained an average of  3.8 with very valid category. At this stage of the practicalities, the result that has practical teaching materials to be used. The use of integrated thematic teaching materials can enhance the activity and student learning outcomes. The student’s learning achievement reached 78,6%. The research finding shows that the integrated thematic teacher material is valid, practical, and effective to be used as one of the teaching materials in the fourth grade of elementary school. Keywords: Integrated Thematic Teaching Materials, Problem Based Learning Model

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Teaching Materials Based on Local Culture on 7th Grade Students in Junior High School Sipirok

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 189-202
Author(s):  
Muhammad Riswan Nasution ◽  
Wisman Hadi ◽  
Syahnan Daulay
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
The Difference

The study deals with the effectiveness of teaching materials based on local culture on 7th grade students in junior high school Sipirok. The study was conducted at one of Junior High Schools 1 in Sipirok located in South Tapanuli Regency. Student learning outcomes are obtained by providing a trial test using instructional materials that have been developed which aims to see the extent to which increased student understanding of the Sipirok local culture-based text description learning material by using teaching materials developed in this study. Student learning outcomes based on pretest and posttest show the difference in the difference from pretest to posttest the score obtained 10.42 with an average pretest 75.65 on the criteria of "good" and an average posttest of 90.8 on the criteria of "very good". It can be concluded that learning using on Sipirok local culture-based text descriptions can improve student learning outcomes in Indonesian language subjects especially description text material.

KEEFPEKTIFAN MODEL COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASL BLAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI 011 AIR EMAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sutiyem Sutiyem
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Science Class ◽  
Cooperative Model ◽  
Average Value

Cooperative learning type integrated cooperative reading and composition is a comprehensive program that can be used in learning, especially in science learning. the aim was to improve students' learning outcomes in science class VI Elementary School 011 Air Emas. The results showed, at the base score the average score of students was only 64, after improvement in the first cycle using a cooperative model of integrated cooperative reading and composition (CIRC) type, the average value increased to 78, and in cycle II it increased to 86. These results prove that, the model of integrated cooperative reading and composition (CIRC) proved to be effective in improving the process and student learning outcomes.

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