scholarly journals ANALISIS PENERAPAN KOMPETENSI KARYAWAN DALAM MENGATASI TINGKAT KECELAKAAN KERJA (Studi Kasus Pada Operator Unit Alat Berat Pt. Kaltim Diamond Coal Site Loa Gagak)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
Imanuel Sulo

This study aims to analyze and determine the implementation of employee competence in overcoming the level of accidents at heavy equipment operator PT Kaltim Diamond Coal. Competence (X) is used as the dependent variable while Work Accident (Y) is the dependent variable. Primary data were obtained through data available at PT Kaltim Diamond Coal. The results showed that employee competence increases employee awareness to be able to work safely, so as to reduce the level of potential hazards that occur at work. Knowledge enables employees to be able to recognize each work tool and also improves employee analysis skills, skills enable an employee to carry out each unit worked, and attitudes increase employee commitment to work so that they are able to act according to correct work procedures, so as to avoid potential work accidents. PT Kaltim Diamond Coal should improve the competence of each employee with the aim of increasing the ability of employees to carry out their responsibilities in accordance with work procedures, so as to avoid any dangerous actions that can lead to work accidents.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
Friska Ayu ◽  
Denis Fidita Karya ◽  
Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni

More than 2 million people/years died due to work accidents and occupational disease (ILO, 2010), while at Indonesia showed every 7 second work accident was occurs. BJTI Port is a port service provider company that carries out activities as a port terminal operator. Heavy equip- ment operator is one of the high-risk jobs, therefore this company must arrange work program that support the occupational health and safety management implementation at workplace through Safety Culture Implementation. Analyze Influence Occupational Health and Safety Program to Productiv- ity of Work to Heavy Equipment Worker at PT Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia Surabaya is the aim of this research. Total samples of 52 workers, taken by the total sampling method. Data related to respondent characteristics like productivity of worker and OHS Program obtained from direct observation to the field and interviews with all workers. The research results showed that as many as heavy equipment operators (55,7%) had high productivity. The statistical test using ordinal regression test indicate that there is an influence between the OHS Program with Productivity of Work to Heavy Equipment Operator at BJTI Port (0,000<0,05). Implementation of OHS Program at BJTI Port was good and need to be maintained, if possible, it can be improved by increasing the competency of OHS Supervisors and OHS management accordance with OHS regulations. In addi- tion its necessary to conduct surveillance of OHS devices, especially in areas that are rarely tra- versed by OHS supervisor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Arga Sakti Yusnandar ◽  
Wiwik Eko Pertiwi

Latar belakang: Kasus kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia pada tahun 2015-2016 mengalami peningkatan dari total 13.131 kasus menjadi 17.184 kasus sedangkan di Propinsi Banten tercatat kenaikan kasus kecelakaan tiap tahunnya. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerja adalah perilaku kerja yang tidak aman, sehingga program Promosi Keselamatan Kerja diharapkan mampu menurunkan perilaku tidak aman dan meningkatkan perilaku aman pekerja. Perilaku aman merupakan tindakan dari seseorang atau beberapa orang karyawan yang tidak menyebabkan terjadinya kecelakaan atau insiden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku aman (safe behavior) pada pekerja di salah satu Perusahaan Fabricators Serang, Banten, tahun 2017.Metode: Desain penelitian bersifat cross sectional dimana besar sampel berjumlah 94 responden diambil dengan metode simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data primer diperoleh dengan menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner melalui wawancara dengan pekerja.  Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 57 (60,6%) responden memiliki perilaku aman (safe behaviour) dan sebanyak 37 (39,4%) responden memiliki perilaku tidak aman. Dari hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara meeting harian (pv=0,027) dan peran pengawas/supervisor (pv=0,000) dengan perilaku aman. Tidak ada hubungan antara media promosi K3 dengan perilaku aman.Simpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meeting harian dan peran pengawas merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku aman pada pekerja. Kata kunci: Meeting harian, peran pengawas, perilaku aman, promosi K3 ABSTRACT Title: Determinants of Safe Behavior on Fabrication Workers Background: Work accident cases in Indonesia in 2015-2016 have increased from a total of 13,131 cases to 17,184 cases while in Banten Province there has been an increase in accident cases each year. One of the causes of work accidents is unsafe work behavior, so that the Work Safety Promotion program is expected to reduce unsafe behavior and increase workers' safe behavior. Safe behavior is an action of a person or several employees who do not cause accidents or incidents. This study aims to determine the determinants of safe behavior of workers in one of the Serang Fabricators Industry, Banten, 2017.Method: The study design is cross sectional in which a large sample of 94 respondents was taken by simple random sampling method. Primary data collection was obtained using a questionnaire measuring instrument through interviews with workers.Result: The results showed that 60.6% respondents had safe behavior and 39.4% had unsafe behavior. From the results of bivariate analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between daily meetings (pv = 0.027) and the  supervisors support (pv = 0,000) with safe behavior. There is no relationship between OHS promotion media with safe behavior.Conclusion: This study concludes that daily meetings and the supervisors support are factors that influence safe behavior in workers. Keywords: Daily meeting, supervisors support, safe behavior, OHS promotion


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Indra Jaya ◽  

This research discusses the Analysis of Work Accidents with FMEA and FTA Methods in the Production Section of PT. YYY Lampung Plant. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause work accidents, types of work accidents, work accident rates, and the root causes of work accidents in the production department. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with data analysis using FMEA and FTA methods. The data collection method used primary data in the form of work accident data and secondary data in the form of questionnaires to 50 employees. The results showed that the risk factors for work accidents exist in 5 production process activities, namely in the process of selecting raw materials, cutting, weighing, product formation, and finishing. The types of work accidents that often occur are pinched, crushed, sliced, and hit the body, while the highest accident rate with an RPN value of 350.6 is pinched in the finishing process. The results of this RPN value indicate that the number of work accidents is a very high number (> 200). And the root cause of work accidents based on Fault Tree Analysis on work accidents in the form of being squeezed with a RPN value of 350.6 caused by lack of concentration, employees not feeling well, sleepy workers, and limited (narrow) work space. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the level of work accidents should receive special attention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4342
Author(s):  
Yeanjae Kim ◽  
Jieun Baek ◽  
Yosoon Choi

A smart helmet-based wearable personnel proximity warning system was developed to prevent collisions between equipment and pedestrians in mines. The smart helmet worn by pedestrians receives signals transmitted by Bluetooth beacons attached to heavy equipment, light vehicles, or dangerous zones, and provides visual LED warnings to the pedestrians and operators simultaneously. A performance test of the proposed system was conducted in an underground limestone mine. It was confirmed that as the transmission power of the Bluetooth beacon increased, the Bluetooth low energy (BLE) signal detection distance of the system also increased. The average BLE signal detection distance was at least 10 m, regardless of the facing angle between the smart helmet and Bluetooth beacon. The subjective workload for the smartphone-, smart glasses-, and smart helmet-based proximity warning system (PWS) was evaluated using the National Aeronautics and Space Administration task load index. All six workload parameters were the lowest when using the smart helmet-based PWS. The smart helmet-based PWS can provide visual proximity warning alerts to both the equipment operator and the pedestrian, and it can be expanded to provide worker health monitoring and hazard awareness functions by adding sensors to the Arduino board.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 533-544
Author(s):  
Ozan Soykan

This study was carried out to make a holistic evaluation on the occupational health and safety (OHS) of fisheries and aquaculture sector with its subsectors and to reveal the actual situation of fisheries and aquaculture sector by comparing relevant OHS statistics reported in Turkey. Annual average of accidents in the fisheries and aquaculture sector was found to be 312 (± 147.6), of which 2.14 (± 1.57) resulted in permanent incapacity and 1.57 (± 1.51) of them with fatality. While general incidence rate, fatal incidence rate, permanent incapacity incidence rate and work accident frequency rate were calculated as 2211.8 (±574) 103.6 (±13.4), 5.88 (±2.41) ve 8.36 (±1.93), these values for fisheries and aquaculture sector were determined to be 3579.1 (±1549.3) 175.65 (±152.34), 240.67 (154.62) ve 13.65 (±5.84), respectively. In 2019, the fatal accident rate in Turkey was found to be 0.27% in general, 0.34% in the mining sector, 0.77% in construction and 0.80% in transportation. This ratio was calculated as 1% in the fisheries and aquaculture sector. It was determined that there were more work accidents and fatal incidents in fisheries and aquaculture activities in the seas than in fresh water. Difference between number of work accidents and the duration of temporary incapacity as a result of work accidents in fisheries and aquaculture activities in marine and fresh waters were also significant (p<0.05). Number of fatal accidents in aquaculture sector was found to be more than 4 times than in fisheries. It was determined that the all types of incident rates, work accident frequency rates and fatality rates per work accident in fisheries and aquaculture sector were higher than that of Turkey in general. Evaluation of occupational accidents in the fisheries and aquaculture activity was found to be riskier than expected. Although some evaluations and suggestions are put forward to reduce the number of accidents and the severity of these accidents, a systematic and legislative approach will be more effective. Therefore, it would be a suitable approach to raise the hazard classes of fisheries and aquaculture economic activity to the “very dangerous” class. In this way, the training period of the sector employees on occupational risks and the titles and numbers of OHS professionals working in the sector will be increased, a more qualified specialization will be realized, and control and audit activities will be more frequent.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Eileen M Wanke ◽  
Helmgard Mill ◽  
Alice Wanke ◽  
Jacqueline Davenport ◽  
Fistd Checcetti ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: Injury prevention in professional dancers is very important due to the high risk for acute injuries posing a threat to dancers’ careers. Causative factors of acute injuries in professional dance can be divided into exogenous and endogenous factors. Although both are known in professional dance, there is still a lack of data to have a differentiated view. The aim of this study is to analyze exogenous factors resulting in work accidents of professional dancers. METHODS: The data for the evaluation were obtained from work accident reports (n = 1,438, female 722, male 716) from six Berlin Theatres. Evaluation and descriptive statistics were conducted by SPSS 18 and Excel 2007. RESULTS: About half (48.5%, n = 698) of all work accidents are caused by exogenous factors. The “dance partner” is the most common exogenous factor (39.9%), followed by the dance floor (28.24%) and props (13.6%). The lower extremity is the most frequent structure injured in either sex (male 47.3%, female 61.3%), followed by the upper extremity in females (14.6%) and spine in male dancers (19.8%). The stage is the most common injury location in both genders (males 63.9%, females 56.8%). Acute injuries caused by exogenous factors were particularly sustained during performances (males 58.8%, females 50.5%) and during rehearsals (males 33%, females 39.9%). CONCLUSION: This study shows the key significance of exogenous factors in acute injuries in professional dance. Preserving the dancers’ health and preventing injuries takes top priority, and therefore, interventions in the artistic work cannot be ruled out when preventive measures are implemented.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shweta Mittal ◽  
Vivek Mittal

The study assesses the employee commitment in the public and private banks and finds the difference in employee commitment with regard to all the three components of employee commitment i.e. affective commitment, normative commitment and continuance commitment in the public and private banks. The primary data has been collected from 203 employees through a structured questionnaire of employee commitment that measures affective, continuance and normative commitment. The t-test has been used to compare the three components of employee commitment. It was found that the employee commitment of public sector banks is better than private banks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Dwi Marina Rizka Pisceliya ◽  
Sri Mindayani

A work accident is an undesirable adverse event against a human, damaging property or disadvantage to the process. Data from the ILO in 2013 says that one worker die every 15 seconds due to workplace accidents. This study aims to analyze accidents in welding workers in CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Kelurahan Sungai Sapih Kecamatan Kuranji Padang in 2017. The research design used was cross-sectional study. This research was conducted at CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Padang located at Jalan Lolongkaran Sungai Sapih Padang in December to July 2017. The population of this research were welding workers. Samples were taken using total sampling technique, as many as 32 people. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi-square test. The result of the research shows that 46,9% of respondents have work accident, 53,1% of respondents have unsafe behavior, 53,1% of respondent have unsafe condition, 56,3% respondent have bad knowledge. From the statistical test results known there was a relationship between unsafe acts with work accidents, there was a relationship between unsafe conditions with work accidents and there was a relationship between knowledge with accidents. To reduce the number of occupational accidents, it is expected that workers should always working with using personal protective equipment (PPE), create a safe working environment and for the owner in order to improve worker knowledge by providing training and promotion of occupational health and safetty such as counseling about PPE.Key words : Work Accident, Unsafe Action, Unsafe Condition, Knowledge


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