scholarly journals Holistic Management Design for Adult

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Aloysius Hardoko
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Holistic Management ◽  
Formal Program ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Stages Of Learning ◽  
The Government

This study aims at collecting data on adults’ knowledge and behaviour on environmental degradation, government’s programs in resolving environmental degradation, and alternative solution to resolve the environmental degradation through holistic management design for adults.Qualitative research using interview guidelines as a reference for the interview was implemented in order to collect data on the adults’ knowledge; sample cases of environmental degradation completed with photos and interview guidelines were used to collect gather adults’ behaviour (response) toward environmental degradation; interview guidelines were used as a reference for FGD to collect data on government programs which were implemented to resolve environmental degradaion after coal mining The alternative solution to resolve environmental degradation was the outcome of research and development conducted by Hardoko et al. in 2016 in different districts; however, these disricts shared similar problem characteristics since they are located in the same province of East Kalimantan.The location of this research is Berau District, East Kalimantan Province. The research respondents were 10 adults who were above 40 years old and lived around the coal mining site. The respondents of government programs were 4 staff from Mining and Energy Agency and Environment Agency. It applied the descriptive analysis and categorisation in tables which was interpreted. The adults’ average knowledge on environmental degradation was in the category of good; while their behaviour on it was in the category of sufficient. The government programs which were implemented to resolve environmental degradation were in form of material assistance; however, there was not any non formal program to alter adults’ behaviour from destructive behaviour to protective behaviour.This study found that the government programs were not suitable to resolve the environmental degradation in which behaviour was the root cause for the problems.. Having found this, a solution was offered in form of the knowledge and behaviour management design based on holistic approach for adult learning program as an alternative solution for government in solving environment problems after coal mining activities. The design is holistic because it includes knowledge, attitude, and behaviour aspect with contextual environment media which is covered in three stages of learning activities.This research has never been conducted before; particularly on the topic of adults knowledge and behaviour after mining in Berau District, East Kalimantan Province. The three stages of learning in the holistic management design for adults in solving the environmental degradation were the outcomes of the developed research conducted by Hardoko et al. 2016.

scholarly journals Spatial Characteristic of Coal Mining in Kutai Kartarnegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Nasruddin Nasruddin
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Spatial Characteristic ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Landsat 7 ◽  
The Government

Coal mining activities in Kutai Kartanegara Regency conducted in an open way. Number IUP announced by the Directorate General of Mineral and Coal, Ministry of Energy and the results reconciliation of Mineral Resources IUP with the 210 status Clean and Clear (C & C). The purpose of the study is to identify the characteristics and patterns of coal mining in Kutai Kartanegara Regency based landform units in order to see the distribution pattern of its spread. The method used the construct maps of landforms unit in Kutai Kartanegara Regency derived from Satellite Imagery Landsat 7 ETM + in 2012, A sheet of study area Indonesia Map, Geological Map, Soil type and field surveys Map using ArcGIS 9.3 facilities. The results showed that the characteristic of the coal mining in Kutai Kartanegara Regency is implemented by way of an open mining. With the status of the production details 151 IUP (72 %) and the exploration 59 IUP (28 %). Condition of the land of post coal mining in some areas showed low implementation of the rules set by the government for land reclamation, thus causing in high environment such as erosion, flooding and landslides. Unit landform with majority in the coal mining activities is wavy tectonic cluster. The cause of the pattern of coal mining activity tend to cause factors of the position / location of relatively shallow or have undergone a process of outcrops to the surface between 0-30 meters, easy access from the mine to the port. The research result recommendations is conducted anticipation program from the dangers of impact that occurs as erosion and sedimentation, water quality and soil (land potential), The licensing selection strictly refer to the legislation and in depth learning to identify a variety of potential post-mining land to be developed on the post-mining unit of the shape according to the character of the land

scholarly journals Techniques of Mining and Land Grabbing: Destruction of Agricultural Activities in Kerta Buana Village, East Kalimantan - Indonesia

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Fanny Henry Tondo ◽  
Robert Siburian
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Small Farmers ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Land Grabbing ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The One ◽  
Main Factor

Land grabbing is a big problem in developing countries because a land-large acquisition as an act of land grabbing that made small-farmers had lost their access to the land. The small-farmers as the dwellers in Kerta Buana village who were invaded by the government through transmigration project in 1980 had got negative impacts of the land grabbing. On the one side, some farmers had lost their farm land because it was bought by coal mining companies. They did not have an ability to reject company’s persuasions to take off their lands with some money. On the other side, some other farmers had left their farm lands because they could not cultivate them properly due to the environmental ecosystem surrounding them had already damaged. The presence of two coal mining companies is the main factor in making the farm cultivation unconducive. Through this paper, we would like to explain how the land grabbing by coal mining companies work, and how the method change of coal mining have accelerated the destroy of agriculture activity in Kerta Buana village.

scholarly journals THE MARGINALIZATION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN IN EAST KALIMANTAN COAL MINING INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 233-248
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Sagung Dyah A.N.A. ◽  
Elisabeth Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
National Income ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

This paper aimed to describe women and children marginalization in coal mining companies in East Kalimantan. Coal mining activities which is expected to support the national income of Indonesia, in fact, don�t give benefits to all parties, especially women and children. Local communities around the mining area are only obtained the environmental damage caused by the mining companies (in this case the mine excavation holes). This paper is expected to contribute in describing the impact of privatization by the government through ecofeminism lens.

scholarly journals The Local Economy and Rural Development in Berambai Hamlet, East Kalimantan

Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 506-516
Author(s):  
Arman Arman ◽  
Asep Saefuddin
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Mining Areas ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
The Government ◽  
Depth Interviews

The role of the local economy gets eroded due to the inclusion of capitalization in rural areas. This research examines the coal mining industry's influence on the local economy's existence in Berambai Hamlet, Bukit Pariaman Village, Tenggarong Seberang Sub-district, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods; meanwhile, data collection methods use field observation and in-depth interviews. Interviews were conducted in stages through a snowball sampling to strengthen the observations' results. The results show that the local economy and livelihood in Berambai Hamlet are under pressure and eroded due to coal mining activities. Livelihood products shrank drastically, especially fish and rice, due to mining waste polluting rivers and agricultural land conversion to mining areas. Furthermore, other sources of income from farmworkers are not enough to fulfill the needs. The government needs to protect their livelihoods as a driving force for the local economy by integrating nature-based life. The government needs to develop local economic potentials, such as tourism areas, crafts, and artworks. The government also needs to strengthen village institutions. It must be carried out together with mining companies seriously. Furthermore, the government needs to maintain the unity of rural spatial and spatial planning.

scholarly journals Risk Distribution in Coal Mining: Fighting for Environmental Justice in East Kalimantan, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Muhdar ◽  
Mohamad Nasir ◽  
Juli Nurdiana
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Justice ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Mining Activities ◽  
Unequal Treatment ◽  
Business Interests ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Self Sufficiency ◽  
The Government

This study is aimed to explore the environmental risk posed by the unsustainable mining activities in Mulawarman village, East Kalimantan, and articulate the disproportionate impact from the perspective of environmental justice on how mining regulations affect the lives of a vulnerable community. A qualitative comparative analysis based on the legislation and administrative rules on coal mining, and a case study of Mulawarman village were adopted. The information was framed based (participatory) observation, and in-depth interview, and purposively conducted to six selected respondents. The result shows how the laws and regulations disadvantage the community and expose them to unequal treatment. The adverse effects of mining activities change the socio-environmental dynamics in this village. Being the breadbasket in 1997, Mulawarman villagers experience the loss of food self-sufficiency, and turn to the government and mining company for social welfare, and clean water. Also, inconsistent and incomplete regulations pertaining to mining, favor to serve the business interests before the environment and the local community. This results in severe encroachment upon community rights and leads to long-term conflicts between mining companies and local communities, and has weakened the capacity of local authorities to help the affected community to recover their rights.

Penerapan Weighted Sum Model (WSM) Dalam Penentuan Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Mesran Mesran ◽  
Suginam Suginam ◽  
Surya Darma Nasution ◽  
Andsyah Putera Utama Siahaan
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Weighted Sum ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Head Of Household ◽  
Treatment Services ◽  
The People ◽  
Community Health Insurance ◽  
The Government ◽  
Simple Additive Weighting

Community Health Insurance is one of the government programs for the people of Indonesia in obtaining treatment services at Puskesmas. The program is very helpful for people who are low income and live below the poverty line. Indicators for the government in providing this service consists of 10 (ten) criteria that are House Ownership Status, Floor Area per Household Member, Type of Floor of House, Type of Wall House, Lighting House Used, Fuel Used, Frequency Of Eating In A Day, Ability Buy meat/chicken/milk in a week, Employment of head of household, Education of head of household. In the application, of course, has constraints in deciding who the participants who get the Jamkesmas service. With the application of one of Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) able to overcome obstacles faced by government. Some methods of MCDM such as Simple Additive Weighting(SAW), Weighted Product(WP), Weighted Sum Model(WSM) can solve this problem. By applying the WSM is relatively easy and fast, is believed to be able to get the best results.

Trashing Appalachia: Coal, prisons and whiteness in a region of refuse

2021 ◽  
pp. 146247452110115
Author(s):  
Robert Todd Perdue
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Resource Extraction ◽  
Land Uses ◽  
White Trash ◽  
The Past ◽  
Central Appalachia

While prisons are often seen as locally undesirable land uses (LULUs), nuance and historical analysis is needed to understand why this is not the case for all places, as well as why many of these “sites of acceptance” are layered upon legacies of resource extraction and environmental degradation. Central Appalachia has seen a shift from coalfields to prisonfields in the past three decades as policymakers turn to the incarceration industry to stem unemployment and depopulation as coal mining declines. Using the conceptual lens of trash, I contend that the literal trashing of the ecosystems of this region has been fostered by the metaphorical representation of Appalachians as “white trash.” In turn, the space is now viewed as a logical location for the deposition of “societal castoffs” in the form of prisoners.

scholarly journals Mining Industry Impact on Environmental Sustainability, Economic Growth, Social Interaction, and Public Health: An Application of Semi-Quantitative Mathematical Approach

Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 972
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mohsin ◽  
Qiang Zhu ◽  
Sobia Naseem ◽  
Muddassar Sarfraz ◽  
Larisa Ivascu
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Energy Source ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Mining Operations ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The Government ◽  
Operational Activities

The mining industry plays a significant role in economic growth and development. Coal is a viable renewable energy source with 185.175 billion deposits in Thar, which has not been deeply explored. Although coal is an energy source and contributes to economic development, it puts pressure on environmental sustainability. The current study investigates Sindh Engro coal mining’s impact on environmental sustainability and human needs and interest. The Folchi and Phillips Environmental Sustainability Mathematics models are employed to measure environmental sustainability. The research findings demonstrated that Sindh Engro coal mining is potentially unsustainable for the environment. The toxic gases (methane, carbon dioxide, sulfur, etc.) are released during operational activities. The four significant environment spheres (atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere) are negatively influenced by Thar coal mining. The second part of the analysis results shows that human needs and interests have a positive and significant relationship except for human health and safety with Sindh Engro coal mining. Environmental pollution can be controlled by utilizing environmentally friendly coal mining operations and technologies. Plantation and ecological normalization can protect the species, flora, and fauna of the Thar Desert. The government of Pakistan and the provincial government of Sind should strictly check the adaptation of environmental standards. Furthermore, the researchers should explore the environmental issues and solutions so that coal mining becomes a cost-efficient and environmental-friendly energy source in Pakistan.

scholarly journals Deforestation and Changes in People's Economies Due to Oil Palm Plantations in East Kalimantan

POPULIKA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Ramadhan Dwi Purwanto ◽  
Alam Mahadika
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Living System ◽  
Access To Education ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Decent Life ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government ◽  
Land Exploitation

The market demand for oil palm commodities does make the plantation business a very profitable endeavor. The high demand led to the massive clearing of oil palm plantations in East Kalimantan that resulted in land exploitation. In addition, the concept of poverty alleviation by the government in East Kalimantan by relying on employment from palm oil plantations then added a new problem that is deforestation and changes in the local people's system to be discussed in this journal. This research uses qualitative descriptive. The result in the Get is 1.) The job opening brought about a new problem of community economic vulnerability due to an error in understanding the concept of poverty and the existence of fundamental source of blindness. 2.) East Kalimantan Region is only a land that is not followed by access to education and health and the assurance of a decent life for the company. 3.) The change of the living system depends only on one commodity of oil palm 4.) The exploitation of this land has an ongoing impact on deforestation in East Kalimantan, which is detrimental to the existence of diversity of plants, animals and local communities.

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