scholarly journals Influential Factors on Profitability of Islamic Banks: Evidence from Sudan

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ahmed Nourrein Ahmed Mennawi ◽  
Ahmed Ali Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Net Profit

Profitability of Islamic banks has a significant effect on banks current and future decisions that do not only associate with shareholders and management, but also for various types of stakeholders. Despite that, scholars are not yet in agreement on common determinants of profitability in banking industry. This study aims to investigate the effect of bank-specific and industry characteristics along with macroeconomic variable (the inflation) on the profitability of a sample of 10 Islamic banks in Sudan. The study applied descriptive statistics, Persons’ correlation and multiple regression analysis on secondary data in order to determine the relationships and degree of significant of the independent variables to profitability. The profitability has been measured by two models; as return on assets (ROA) and net profit margin (NMP). The results reveal that bank capitalization (EQTA), operational cost efficiency (OCOI), investment in short-term securities (SECA) and inflation (INF) variables are significantly affecting the profitability of Islamic banks in Sudan. In contrary, the deposit-size of the bank (as market share) is not a significant determinant of banks’ profitability. Furthermore, the results indicate that quality of credit loan (NPL) is highly significant to NPM, while it is insignificant to ROA.

scholarly journals Analisa Rasio Keuangan Likuiditas, Profitabilitas dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Kebijakan Pembayaran Dividen Penyertaan

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Anna Setiana ◽  
Indah Melania
Keyword(s):  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Operational Cost ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Solvency Ratio ◽  
Improve Cost

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of the company’s performance to the welfare of shareholders by way of measuring the level of the company’s financial ratio expected having influence toward  the dividend level yielded. Based on the result of the study, the liquidity of PT Estika Yasakelola can be said has not satisfied yet because, observed from current ratio and quick ratio, PT Estika Yasakelola has found it difficult to pay short term debt that has been due date. Viewed in general, the profitability percentage has not been  satisfactory as well. It’s due to  the percentage of net profit margin  is too low, with the result that income left to cover the operational cost is too small. To improve the performance of of the company, PT Estika Yasakelola has to work more efficiently. The company must seek to improve cost efficiency by lowering cost items or increasing product selling price without reducing the competitiveness of the company. The description of solvency ratio fluctuation above reflects that the stability increase of the company in managing its dect is due to outstanding credit decrease caused by on time credit payment and because of the company keep continue to expand with its own fund. The result of this research shows that the company should improve its performance more,  work more efficiently, reduce cost items or increase product selling price so that the company will be able to reduce operational costs. PT Estika yasakelola must be able to manage the fund, so that the company’s profit increases more and more and the company will be able to survive unwaveringly. The management must be able to maintain the sharekolders’ trust. Therefore, the  level of shareholders’ welfare can be guaranteed.   Keywords: analysis of financial liquidity ratio; profitability, and solvency

scholarly journals Macro Variable Effect Analysis and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) Against the Return On Asset (ROA) Islamic Banks In Indonesia Year 2008-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-47
Author(s):  
Fikri Ainul Qolbi ◽  
Dwi Pratika Karisma ◽  
Imron Rosyadi
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Effect Analysis ◽  
Variable Effect ◽  
Macro Variables

Islamic Banks is a business entity that raises and distributes funds from the community and for the community. The study was conducted to analyze the macro variables and NPF (Non-Performing Finance) to ROA (Return on Assets) to determine the relationship between short-term and long-term between variables. The analysis model used is the Eagle Granger ECM Stage Two test that uses secondary data from the serial data (time series). The results of this study indicate that NPF simultaneously, GDP, and interest rates affect the ROA. Partially GDP positive and significant effects in the long term and short term, NPF positive and significant effect in the long term, interest rate, and no significant positive effect on ROA.

scholarly journals Analisis Kualitas Penerapan Good Corporate Governance pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Tingkat Pengembalian dan Risiko Pembiayaan

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhaniel Syam ◽  
Taufik Najda
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Implementation Quality ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

This research aims to explain the quality of Good Corporate Governance implementation in Islamic Banks in Indonesia, and examines its effect toward return and financings risk. Data used in this reasearch is secondary data. The Islamic Banks’s Good Corporate Governance implementation quality is measured by 70 indicators divided into 11 factors adabted from appendix 4 of SE. BI. No.12/13/BPbS on april 30th 2010, return is measured by return on assets ratio (ROA), and the Non-performing financings (NPFs) ratio is used as financings risk proxy. The effect of independent variable toward dependent variable is analized using simple linear regression model, while t test is used to examine the effect signification. The results show that the Islamic Bank’s Good Corporate Governance implementation quality is good proven by mean of compostite value 1.66, Whereas the t test result on regression model shows that the quality of Good Corporate Govenance implementation doesn’t impact the return (t-count -.477< t-table 2.015), but it has a negative impact on financings risk of Islamic Banks in Indonesia (t-count 2.773 > t-table 2.015). Keyword: Good Corporate Governance, Return, Financings Risk, Islamic Bank.

scholarly journals PERFORMANCE BANK BNI SYARIAH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Nur'aini Ihsan ◽  
Muhamad Nadratuzzaman Hosen
Keyword(s):  
Potential Risk ◽  
Cost Efficiency ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Bank Efficiency ◽  
Bank Management ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Financial Soundness ◽  
Score Model

The performance of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the financial soundness of Islamic Banks. Islamic Banks in Indonesia should restructure the Financing (PYD) which results in the acquisition of revenue and net profit received by the bank. The aims of this study are to analyze the soundness of Bank BNI Syariah using the CAMEL, RGEC method, the level of cost efficiency and profitability. Then also measured the potential for BNIS bankruptcy with the Altman Z-Score model. The potential risk of bankruptcy in Islamic Banks is very possible if bank management during the Covid-19 pandemic are not carried out properly and professionally. Secondary data is used during the period 2015 to 2020 to analyze the performance of Islamic Banks before the pandemic and during the pandemic. The results of the CAMEL and RGEC analysis show that soundness conditions varied from "Not Very Good" to "Very Good" from 2015 to 2020. In 2020 the soundness condition of BNIS is "Fairly Good". Meanwhile, the Altman Z-Score shows that BNIS is experiencing a “Not Bankrupt” condition, the level of bank efficiency is “High” and at analysis of profitability as reflected by the ROA ratio, ROE during the pandemic has decreased.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kualitas Penerapan Good Corporate Governance dan Risiko Pembiayaan terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferly Ferdyant ◽  
Ratna Anggraini ZR ◽  
Erika Takidah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the quality of the implementation of good corporate governance toward profitability of Islamic Banks and analyze the influence of non performing finance toward profitability of Islamic Banks. This research used secondary data from financial statements published by Bank Indonesia and Annual Report GCG in 2010-2013. The Techniques used for sampling is purposive sampling and obtained by 10 Islamic Banks with a total sample of 39 Islamic Banks. Profitability ( Dependent Variable ) in this research is proxied by Return on Assets ( ROA) .While the Independent Variable is The Quality Implementation of Good Corporate Governance obtained from Composite GCG Self Assessment Report Annual Islamic Banking, and Financing Risks are proxied by the Non -Performing Finance ( NPF ). The influence of the three variables and relationships are tested using multiple regression analysis.  T-test SPSS results showed that the quality of the implementation of Good Corporate Governance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. Non-Performing Finance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. While the F-test SPSS results showed Implementation of Good Corporate Governance and Quality of Non-Performing Finance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. Thus, this hypothesis is proven.The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the quality of the implementation of good corporate governance toward profitability of Islamic Banks and analyze the influence of non performing finance toward profitability of Islamic Banks. This research used secondary data from financial statements published by Bank Indonesia and Annual Report GCG in 2010-2013. The Techniques used for sampling is purposive sampling and obtained by 10 Islamic Banks with a total sample of 39 Islamic Banks. Profitability ( Dependent Variable ) in this research is proxied by Return on Assets ( ROA) .While the Independent Variable is The Quality Implementation of Good Corporate Governance obtained from Composite GCG Self Assessment Report Annual Islamic Banking, and Financing Risks are proxied by the Non -Performing Finance ( NPF ). The influence of the three variables and relationships are tested using multiple regression analysis.  T-test SPSS results showed that the quality of the implementation of Good Corporate Governance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. Non-Performing Finance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. While the F-test SPSS results showed Implementation of Good Corporate Governance and Quality of Non-Performing Finance has negative influence and significant toward profitability of Islamic banking. Thus, this hypothesis is proven.

scholarly journals The Determinants of Islamic Banking Capital Structure in Indonesia

AL-TIJARY ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Fenty Fauziah ◽  
Azhar Latief ◽  
Sri Wahyuni Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Net Profit ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study aims to analyze and explain the factors that influence capital structure. Capital structure (CS) is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Profitability is determined by Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) is used as an indicator of risThis study aims to analyze and explain the factors that influence capital structure. Capital structure (CS) is measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Profitability is determined by Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Financial to Deposit Ratio (FDR) is used as an indicator of risk. Firm size is projected with Ln TA. The population of this study is all Islamic banks contained in Bank Indonesia, with observation periods starting in 2010 until 2018. The selection of samples in this study is a purposive sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out by using the Eviews 11 program. The results of the study showed that sharia banking companies, all the independent variables simultaneously had a significant effect on the capital structure.  Return on Assets (ROA) and firm size have affected the capital structure. Islamic bank managers in Indonesia choose the capital structure obtained from internal funds and the larger the company, it is necessary to arrange capital structure, to obtain the sustainability of the company in the future.k. Firm size is projected with Ln TA. The population of this research is all Islamic banks contained in Bank Indonesia, with observation periods starting in 2010 until 2017. The selection of samples in this study is purposive sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out by structural equation model approach using the SPSS program. The results of the study showed that in Islamic sharia companies, all the independent variables simultaneously had a significant effect on the capital structure, partially only the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) variable that did not affect the capital structure, while the other independent variables had a significant temporary effect on conventional Research conducted by the researchers themselves used some of the same variables and using the PLS 3.0 analysis tool there were similar results that only risks did not affect the capital structure. The conclusion of this study is that there is no difference in capital structure in Islamic banking companies and conventional banking companies.

scholarly journals Analisis Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia sebagai Dampak Dari Efisiensi Operasional

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Zulfah Hijriyani ◽  
Setiawan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Operational Efficiency ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

AbstractThe purpose of this study are to measure and analyze operational efficiency that showed by bank financial ratios consisting of Operating Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO), Allowance for Possible Losses on Earning Assets (PPAP), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposits Ratio (FDR) to Profitability that measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this research is 11 Islamic Banking (BUS) by using total sampling technique in determine the sample. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the annual report of the bank period 2010 to 2016 published by each bank and matched with the data also by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. Based on the result of F-test in this research, it can be concluded that the independent variables (operational efficiency) have a significant effect on the dependent variable (profitability). Meanwhile, the t-test shows that BOPO ratio has a significant negative effect on profitability. For the other three ratios, PPAP, NPF and FDR have no significant effect on profitability of Islamic Banks (BUS).Keywords: Islamic banks; Operational efficiency; Profitability. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis pengaruh efisiensi operasionalyang diproksikan dengan rasio keuangan bank yang terdiri dari rasio Biaya Operasionalterhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Penyisihan Penghapusan Aktiva Produktif(PPAP), Non Performing Financing (NPF) dan Financing Deposit Ratio (FDR) terhadapprofitabilitas yang diukur dengan Return on Asset (ROA). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 11Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dengan penggunaan teknik total sampling dalam penentuansampelnya. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperolehdari laporan tahunan bank periode 2010 hingga 2016 yang dipublikasikan oleh masing-masing bank dan dicocokkan dengan data yang juga dipublikasikan oleh Otoritas JasaKeuangan (OJK). Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Berdasarkan hasil uji-F pada penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel independen (efisiensi operasional) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (profitabilitas). Sementara itu, hasil uji-t menunjukkan bahwa rasio BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikanterhadap profitabilitas. Untuk tiga rasio lainnya yaitu PPAP, NPF dan FDR tidak memilikipengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah (BUS).Kata Kunci: Bank syariah; Efisiensi operasional; Profitabilitas.

scholarly journals Internet Financial Reporting: Studi Komparasi Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 886
Author(s):  
Taqiyah Dinda Insani ◽  
Noven Suprayogi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
T Test ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Financial Reporting Quality ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
The Difference

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences of Internet Financial Reporting Quality. This study was using quantitative approach with independent sample t test and mann whitney u test. The population of this study was official website of islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia. determination of the number of samples using (sampling jenuh), where all of the population is used as a sampel. Data that being used was secondary data. The data was collected from official website of the sentral banks in each country. The result of this study showed that there was significant differences of Internet Fianncial Reporting Quality between Indonesia and Malaysia. The difference is caused there are significant differences between the quality of content and timeliness components. Meanwhile, there is no differences between technology and user support components.

scholarly journals PENGARUH UTANG TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD & BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maizah Rosita ◽  
Rilla Gantino
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Test Result

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of The Debt (Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets and Liabilities Total Assets) to the return on assets, return on equity and earning per share. The research used secondary data from annual financial report  of Food & Beverage Company from 2011-2015 listed on BEI,  used  purposive sampling method and used multiple regression analysis. Based on the test result of simultan or test F The Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets and Short Term Liabilities is significant to the Return On Assets, Return On Equity and Earning per share. Result of partial test  or T Test, Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets is not significant on Return On assets, Short Term Liabilities to Total Assets is significant on Return on Assets. Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets is not significant to Return On Equity, Short Term Liabilities to Total Assets significant to Return On Equity, Long Term Liabilities to Total Assets in not significant to Earning per share, and Short Term Liabilities to Total assets is significant to Earning per share.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP PADA RSUD KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-164
Author(s):  
Magvira Alia ◽  
Nirwan Nirwan ◽  
Suardi Suardi
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Physical Evidence

The study intends to determine simultaneous and partial influence of service quality (X) consisting of physical evidence (X1), reliability (X2), responsiveness (X3), assurance (X4), and empathy (X5) on patient satisfaction  (Y)  in  the  General  Hospital  of  Banggai  Islands,  where the  study  is  located.  The type  of  research  is  descriptive. Sources  of data  is  primary  data  retrieved  from  questionnaires  and secondary data  obtained  from  documents  of  the  Regional  General  Hospital Banggai  Islands.  The sample consists of 72 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Based on the results, it is shown that the quality of service (X), consisting of physical evidence (X1), reliability (X2), responsiveness (X3), assurance (X4), and empathy (X5) simultaneously have significant influence on patient satisfaction (Y) of 69.60% while the remaining 30.40% is influenced by other causes. Partial test  shows  that  there  are  three  independent  variables:  physical evidence  (X1),  reliability  (X2)  and assurance (X4) that have non-significant influence to the patients’ satisfaction at the General Hospital of Banggai Islands.Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh kualitas  layanan  (X)  yang terdiri  dari  bukti  fisik  (X1),  reliabilitas  (X2),  responsivitas (X3), jaminan (X4),  dan  empati (X5)  secara simultan  dan  parsial  terhadap  kepuasan  pasien.  (Y)  di  Rumah  Sakit  Umum Kepulauan  Banggai.  Lokasi  penelitian  ini  di  Rumah Sakit  Umum  Kepulauan  Banggai.  Jenis penelitian  ini  bersifat deskriptif.  Sumber  data  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  data  primer yang diambil  melalui  kuesioner  dan  data  sekunder  diperoleh  dari  Rumah Sakit  Umum  Daerah Banggai. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 72 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah  purposive sampling.  Berdasarkan  hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  variabel kualitas pelayanan (X) yang terdiri dari bukti fisik (X1), reliabilitas (X2), responsivitas (X3), jaminan (X4),  dan  empati (X5)  secara  simultan berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap  kepuasan pasien  (Y)  dengan pengaruh 69,60%  sedangkan  sisanya  30,40%  dapat  dijelaskan  oleh penyebab  lainnya.  Uji  parsial  menunjukkan  bahwa  terdapat  tiga variabel  bebas  yang  tidak signifikan yaitu bukti fisik (X1), reliabilitas (X2) dan jaminan (X4) terhadap kepuasan pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Kepulauan Banggai.

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