scholarly journals The Impact of Religion, Science, Economy and Politics on Seljuq Dynasty Metalworking

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Raheleh ErfanManesh ◽  
Lahya HosseiniKermani ◽  
Ali Piri ◽  
Maryam ForoughiNiya

We have experienced significant development in art, industry and science through rise of Seljuq dynast. It has smoothed its way in the field of governing over people based on relying on religion. Also, it has attempted to connect its blood to Iranian myths. The presence of all Kufic scripts, fights, and kings battles and female harp player in the metal dishes can demonstrate the impact of politics and religion on the art marvelously. Astrology has impacted Khorasan School and Seljuq dynasty's metalworking and ethereal designs have been included one of the decorative designs in art of this era. The new metal combinations which have been invented by Muslims have an important effect on metalworking industry. In addition to science development, the economic condition of the society has helped to the affluence of metalworking specially inlaying metalworking in this era. The questions which are considered in this study include: has accepting Islam religion by Seljuq dynasty affected Khorasan School metalworking? What has been the effect of sciences like chemistry, alchemy and astrology on metalwork of this era? How much Seljuq dynasty has been impacted by pre-Islamic art? For achieving proper answers, the method of research is descriptive-analysis and information has been chosen by library research method. The purpose of this study demonstrates the close connection between rational, religious, politics and art sciences.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-349
Author(s):  
Sayyid Tashdyq ◽  
Muhammad Syahrir ◽  
Abdil Munzir

Among the bad habits that are often witnessed during the implementation of the Hajj and Umrah are smoking, the smoke is very disturbing comfort of the people around, especially done in the area of ​​al-Haram, masyarilharam even in ‘arafah. Though the Prophet Sallallaahu ‘Alaihi wa Sallam has given good news in the form of Paradise for those who hajj mabrur. Therefore, it is necessary to study the impact of smoking on the Hajj or Umrah. This research uses library research method by collecting references relating to the object of study, heuristic approach through personal experience, normative approach in breaking down the law of ihram in the Hajj and Umrah, and the methodology is descriptive analysis. The results of this study stated that smoking is haram, so that it includes violations in berihram which can have an impact on reducing the culprit's reward, and it is feared not to reach a hajj that is mabrur, or umrah that maqbulah on the side of Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. Although it does not affect the validity of worship as long as the harmony and its requirements are met. For this reason, it is desirable for active smokers to abandon this bad habit, especially when carrying out the Hajj and Umrah, as well as the mentors to always remind their congregants not to commit these violations. We recommend reprimanding and advising them when found violating these directives to stop in order to get the virtue of this noble worship with the permission of Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 


Author(s):  
Moh. Hatta ◽  
Swardi Lubis Lubis ◽  
Marlina Marlina

This study aims to reveal the extent of openness of communication carried out among students of the Da'wah Faculty and UINSU communication and its impact on worship activities carried out by these students. Observations and interviews are techniques used to collect data in this study. Triangulation analysis method is also used to analyze the data obtained from respondents, descriptive analysis research method applied in this study. From 30 respondents taken with a percentage of 20 female respondents and 10 male respondents it was found that social media activities through Facebook had a special attraction and increased their confidence in communication. The impact felt by the respondents was more to the shift in the discipline of worship that they did when cool communicating with their virtual friends, recitations of the Koran that are usually done before prayer time arrives multiplied by the fun they are chatting, status updates or just looking at their Facebook wall.


Society ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-204
Author(s):  
Andy Alfatih ◽  
Diana Dewi Sartika ◽  
Dyah Hapsari Eko Nueraheni

One of the efforts to obtain and increase village revenue was by running a business through a village-owned enterprise (VOEs). A policy was needed for utilizing village resources in establishing a village-owned enterprise. The Musi Rawas Regency Government had made a policy, namely Musi Rawas Regency Regional Regulation Number 10 of 2013, concerning Guidelines for the Establishment and Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (VOEs). Villages of Musi Rawas Regency had implemented this regulation. This research aimed to evaluate the implementation of this regional regulation. This research method is descriptive quantitative comprises a sample survey and descriptive analysis indicators resulting from the sample survey. The population of this research was 174 Village-Owned Enterprises (VOEs/BUMDes) in Musi Rawas Regency. At the same time, the sample was 64 VOEs which was taken by referring to the Slovin formula. There were primary data and secondary ones. Primary data came mainly from the questionnaire and field observation. Meanwhile, secondary data were sourced from documents, such as archives and reports. Data were analyzed by descriptive technique. The descriptive technique was done by displaying data, assessing them, delivering argument, quoting theory for justification and confirmation, and concluding. Implementing the Regional Regulation concerning Guidelines for the Establishment and Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (VOEs) was successful. This could be seen from several indicators, refers to Ripley & Franklin (1986), namely: 1) There existed compliance of policy implementers towards the content of the regional regulation. The degree of compliance was high and was in a good category. 2) The establishment and management of VOEs (the smoothness of routine functions) were also high and classified as good, and 3) The performance of the management of VOEs was also good. The impact of policy implementation (regional regulation of Musi Rawas Regency) was positive (good).


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin

The study in this manuscript discusses the impact on the educational equalization system of Pesantren Salafiyah and designs how Pesantren Salafiyah has always existed in the world of modern education. This research belongs to the type of qualitative study using the document analysis method. The form of data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The research approach method in this paper is library research. This study is divided into four methods, namely, the method of determining the subject, the form of the study, the method of data collection, and the method of data analysis. The result is the ability of Pesantren Salafiyah to make certain accommodations and concessions to find a pattern that they consider appropriate enough to face modernization and changes that are increasingly fast and have a broad impact without sacrificing the essence and other basic things in the existence of the pesantren, so that Pesantren Salafiyah still exists in the midst of the hustle and bustle of modernizing Islamic education


Author(s):  
ULVA NUR HIDAYAH ◽  
NIKE WIDURI ◽  
SYARIFAH MARYAM

The establishment of oil palm companies let impact on society.  The purpose of this study was to know the social and economic impact of  the establishment of oil palm company on the community. This research was conducted from May to July 2019 in Loleng Village, Kota Bangun District, Kutai Kartanegara District. Oil palm company exists in there namely PT. Prima Mitrajaya Mandiri.  Number of respondents was as many as 44 respondents divided into two parts, namely 22 respondents are residing close to the company and 22 respondents are living far away from the company. The method of data analysis that used was descriptive analysis. The research results showed that oil palm company let  positive impact on the community who live near to the company. The establishment of  company opens employment opportunities,  increases people's living standards, and opens business opportunities.   The company gives many help for community lives near the company such as financial assistance to orphans, school repair assistance, and road repair assistance. People who live far away from the company  did not have the positive impact.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-128
Author(s):  
Firmansyah

Social work sanctions is an alternative in handling traffic violations without going through a litigation process, this research aims; First, to find out the right strategies related to social work sanctions. Second, to find out the factors that influence the implementation of social work sanctions and finally to find out the impact of the application of social work sanctions. The research method used is a socio-normative research method. Data collection techniques for library research and interviews. The results of this study indicate that the strategies is used in implementing social work sanctions are; Field survey, socialization Collaborate with the police to conduct sweeping on the object of research, carry out social / social work sanctions and install stickers to control and there needs to be a conscious area or traffic order. namely the existence of the concept of ultimum Remedium. It’s mean that criminal is the last step and the Discretion is a power or authority that is carried out based on the law for consideration and belief and emphasizes moral considerations rather than legal considerations. The inhibiting factors are; Written rules or regulations / substances that do not yet exist, lack of socialization and legal culture or attitudes of both the community and the police are still low regarding legal issues. Finally, the impact of the implementation is the creation of rules or laws that specifically regulate the issue of social work sanctions. The next thing is the creation of the Community Police Concept


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 74-82
Author(s):  
Mohd Fadhil Aziz ◽  
Mardzelah Makhsin

The impact of social media use on behavior among Students of Higher Education institutions nowadays needs to be given serious attention. Many teenagers are influenced by the views shared on social media and cause the emergence of negative behavior problems at home or in educational institutions. The existence of these problems among teenagers is definitely a factor or cause that needs to be identified. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the level of frequency of social media use and its relationship with the appearance of behavior among community college students in terms of socializing, communication, dressing, and entertainment. Social media and its impact on adolescents is a very broad issue and needs to be studied in depth all the time as its development and rapidity are always happening. The research only focused on three types of social media like Facebook, Youtube, and Instagram. This study was conducted qualitatively using the library research method by making research on books and journals. The findings that have been identified show that there are many advantages and disadvantages of social media for adolescents, especially in the aspects studied. This study is very important because it can make students aware that social media can influence negative morals and help all educators at all levels improve their teaching system by emphasizing the relevant elements to avoid negative social problems among male and female students.


Author(s):  
Tedi Setiawan ◽  
Jaja Suteja ◽  
Ellen Rusliati

Decision on capital structure have an important role in determinig banking performance.This study aims to find alternative strategies for Bank X in fulfilling the capital requirements and to measure its the effectivities in order to reach the capital requirements of the Bank X to be in accordance with the regulations in 2018. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information related to the importance of strengthening the capital structure of the company, especially in the banking industry in order to maintain the continuity of business and to win in the market competition. The study was conducted at Bank X was located in Bandung. The research method used was survey with qualitative research approaches. While the type of research was explorative descriptive analysis. The results of the study was found three effective strategies to meet the capital needs of Bank X in 2018, namely asset revaluation, reduction in dividend payout ratio (DPR) and the issuance of subordinated bonds. These three strategies could improve Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). while alternative simulations need to be carried out to determine the impact of the decision making.


TOTOBUANG ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Resti Nurfaidah

This article entitled "The exhaustic Adolescent on Durum Reading". Durum is one of the compulsary scripts in Festival Drama Sunda Basa 2017. Durum is a massive script - solid in  characters  and content of the story-. The script conveys factors that cause conflict in teenagers life and the impact that occurs due the losing thefamily’s ideality  . The identification problem in this artical was just focused on adolencent’s conflict and family along its impact against himself/herself and their surroundings. The purpose of this study  revealed the background of their conflict through the symbolof each sceneand their psychological aspects This artical used semiotics of John Fiske and developmental psychology of Hurlock as its theoretical concepts.  Anyway, the research method used qualitative with descriptive analysis. The results showed that there were intergenerational gap among adolescents with all their contemporary values with the older generation and social values that wer considered as an old-fashioned; lossing of closeness and harmonious communication between parent and adolescent, as well as between parents themselves; the high pressure of hedonistic and materialistic life; also an individualist lifestyle that no longer understood the meaning of understanding and caring among people. The exhaustic adolescent represented family and environtmental disharmony.Artikel ini berjudul “Remaja Kering dalam Pembacaan Durum”. Durum merupakan salah satu naskah unggulan dalam Festival Drama Basa Sunda 2017. Durum merupakan naskah yang masif (padat dalam pemeranan dan muatan cerita). Naskah tersebut menyampaikan faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya konflik dalam kehidupan remaja dan dampak yang terjadi akibat kehilangan idealitas di dalam lingkungan keluarga. Identifikasi masalah dalam artikel ini dibatasi pada konflik remaja dan lingkungan keluarganya serta dampaknya terhadap diri si remaja maupun lingkungan di sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan latar terjadinya konflik remaja melalui telaah pada simbol adegan serta aspek psikologis remaja. Konsep teoretis yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah semiotika John Fiske dan psikologi perkembangan Hurlock. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian tersebut adalah adanya kesenjangan antargenerasi: antara remaja dengan segala nilai kontemporernya dengan generasi tua dan nilai-nilai sosial yang dianggap kolot; hilangnya kedekatan dan komunikasi harmonis antara orangtua dan remaja, serta antarorang tua sendiri; tekanan kehidupan hedonistis dan materialistis yang cukup tinggi; pola hidup individualis yang tidak lagi memahami arti pengertian dan kepedulian antarsesama manusia. Remaja kering merupakan bukti atas ketidakharmonisan keluarga dan lingkungan setempat.


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