THE INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR COMBATING TERRORISM IN THE WORLD

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (32) ◽  
pp. 147-168
Author(s):  
Adam Kwiatkowski

The study deals with contemporary terrorist threats, the role and importance of special services in the fight against terrorism, and presents the coordination of cooperation between central administration bodies in the fight against terrorism to ensure proper cooperation between state offices involved in combating terrorism on the example of selected states.

2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
D P S Verma

In view of its adverse effect on consumer welfare, misleading advertising is sought to be regulated in most of the countries of the world. This note presents the legal provisions and institutional framework that regulate misleading advertisements in our country such as the MRTP Act, the Consumer Protection. Act, etc.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1/2017) ◽  
pp. 86-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Melnyk ◽  
Inna Tynska

The study considers how the phenomenon of state entrepreneurship has been examined in theoretical works by world-famous researchers. It has been brought to light that a comparison of the performance of state-owned enterprises is rather difficult due to divergent views on their socio-economic and institutional framework in different countries. The characteristics of privatization processes that have taken place since the 1990s as well as their current trends are identified. The contribution of an entrepreneurial state in financing and stimulating innovations is analyzed. Bearing in mind the ever-growing role of state entrepreneurship in building business processes, it is noted that the current stage of the development of state entrepreneurship needs significant changes in the state system of economic governance. Taking into account shortcomings over the analyzed period, suggestions have been put forward on how to improve the effectiveness of state entrepreneurship seen as a tool of public administration.


Author(s):  
Joseph Krauskopf

This chapter provides Joseph Krauskopf's discourse regarding war. It was delivered after the United States Congress's formal declaration of war against Spain. The theological underpinning of his sermon is a reassertion of a traditional providential view of God in control of history, patient with Spain despite its many sins (going back at least four centuries), yet certain to punish the unrepentant sinning nation to reassert justice in the world. Two powerful rhetorical passages build to the climax of the sermon. The first is based on a pronounced use of anaphora and parallelism. The second was apparently triggered by the media, as a New York Times article stated that women of the Spanish aristocracy were ‘organizing religious associations, under the auspices of the Bishops, for the purpose of holding, day and night, special services of prayer for the success of the Spanish arms’.


2014 ◽  
pp. 79-107
Author(s):  
Eric Ayemere ◽  
Lucky Ehimen Enakemere

The authors are of the view that based on the good services provided by genuine trado-medical practitioners; this form of healing art should be encouraged under a strict regulatory regime in order to avoid the dangers prevalent where there is a lack of effective regulations. The article analyses the legal and institutional framework of trado-medical practice in Nigeria and examines the constitutionality of the extant National and some States legal regime if any and its impact in effectively and positively facilitating tradomedical practice in Nigeria. This article also contends that presently, there is no comprehensive regulation due to the absence of specific National legislations on the trado-medical practice. Governments all over the world are increasingly embracing and recognizing Trado-medical practice which been propelled by the fact that many diseases which have prove resistant to orthodox medicine requires attention from alternative therapy. The challenge of adopting trado-medical practice into the mainstream health care sector is that it is not backed with a specific legislation regulating its practice and practitioners. This paper finally conclude that unless there is an urgent and positive change in the attitude of Government coupled with a vigorous political will to strengthen the present legal and institutional framework, patronage of traditional medicine in Nigeria will not be guaranteed as to the safety of the patient and trado-medical practice which is rooted in our culture and heritage will be lost.


Author(s):  
Ian W. McLean

This chapter talks about negative shocks from internal imbalance, external factors, and drought wrought havoc with the economy for more than a decade. Against this background of a major threat to prosperity, important changes occurred in the institutional framework with the federation of the Australian colonies in 1901. Though some recovery in economic fortunes occurred before the outbreak of war, it was short-lived. Per capita real GDP fell by 22 percent by 1895 and did not regain its 1889 peak for a full two decades. The approach adopted here includes a comparative perspective on Australians' reduced levels of prosperity between 1890 and 1914. Australia recorded the highest per capita income in the world for some period prior to the 1890s. The chapter shows how this achievement has never been repeated.


2008 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 475-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aurora Gómez-Galvarriato

In Mexico, as in other parts of the world, the introduction of modern transportation and communications brought about major changes in the production and distribution of goods and in firms' management and structure. Between 1880 and 1910, the Mexican textile sector was modernized through the efforts of entrepreneurial French immigrants from Barcelonnette, whose closely knit network enabled them to succeed in overcoming limitations in the Mexican institutional framework.


2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 114-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Guillén

In Latin America and other parts of the world, the social volatility of the past two decades has focused attention on the traditional concepts of what political structures and practices should be, highlighting what might be characterized as an empirical bursting at the seams of the classic normative frameworks. In this context it is of interest to analyze the proposal of the Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Zapatista Army of National Liberation—EZLN) to establish a political-social organization parallel to the institutional framework recognized by Mexican law and contribute to the debate that has arisen about this kind of experiment and its transformational potential. En América Latina y en otras partes del mundo la efervescencia social de las últimas dos décadas ha interpelado las concepciones tradicionales sobre el deber ser de las estructuras y practices políticias, escenificando lo que podría caracterizarse como un desbordamiento empírico de los encuadres normativos clásicos. Frente a tal scenario interesa analizar la propuesta del Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (EZLN) para esta-blecer una organización politico-social paralela al andamiaje institucional reconocido por la legislación y abonar al debate que desde el pensamiento crítico se está promoviendo sobre este tipo de experiencia y su potencial transformador.


1983 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Greenaway

It has long been recognized that British central administration rarely undergoes radical upheaval. Major changes tend to occur in a cumulative or incremental manner, rather than being imposed suddenly as part of a politically-inspired program of reform. Even when the tempo of change in Whitehall has been at its quickest, for example in the two world wars, the dominant pattern has been for ad hoc adaptation of existing practices or for uncoordinated improvisations. All this is in character for a country whose political system is determined less by institutional frameworks or legal codifications than by ever subtly changing codes of practice or conventions. As a result, however, it is not unknown for significant changes in the workings of Whitehall to go largely unnoticed by contemporaries. It is argued here that one such development was the transformation in the inter-war period of the Treasury and of the higher civil service which was presided over by Warren Fisher, Permanent Secretary to the Treasury from 1919 to 1939.The extent and significance of these changes has tended to be masked even for later historians by the more obvious upheavals in both the work and organization of departments during each of the world wars. However, the changes wrought by Fisher and his associates had repercussions far beyond the confines of the Treasury itself. Five interrelated developments can be traced during this period.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Risha Nurul Maulidini

In the discussion of special service administration generally involves what is needed in the service provide special services or a business that is not directly related to the teaching and learning process in the classroom. But specifically given by the school to the students so that they are more optimal in implementing the learning process. Among these special services is the UKS canteen library and labor which would be very supportive of the process of teaching and learning activities for students in the world of education, so as to produce education graduates who are sensitive to services to the needs that involve the core of a learning, for that learning administration Special services in this article will be very helpful in the process of knowing what special education services are


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