scholarly journals Situation center as an effective mechanism in management system

Author(s):  
Vladimir Gavrilovich Starovoitov

The subject of this research is the situation centers of the Russian Federation. The object of this research is the use of situation centers for improving the quality and effectiveness of managerial decision-making. The article employs the methods of economic analysis, forecasting, modeling, and systemic approach. The author examines the questions of creation and functionality of situation centers in the Russian Federation. It is noted that the Russian Federation has accumulated vast experience in establishment and activity of the situation centers. The research demonstrates that the situation centers allow increasing the competence, efficiency, and reliability of managerial decision-making, as well as ensure construction of a single dynamic vertical structure of decision-making. The novelty of this work lies in outlining the issues in the activity of situational centers at the current stage, the ways for their solution, and recommendation for the development of sitututations centers. The author also describes the feasibility of using situation centers in the conditions of pandemic for countering COVID-19. The conclusion is made that the system of situation centers is one of the crucial mechanisms for improving the effectiveness of public administration in achieving sustainable socioeconomic development and strengthening national security of the Russian Federation. The use of situation centers allows increasing the competence, efficiency, and reliability of managerial decision-making in vital spheres, healthcare in the time of pandemic. The research conducted in recent years prove the need for the transformation of traditional situation centers into the situation development centers.

2021 ◽  
Vol 330 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Olga Nedzelskaya ◽  
Anna Bikineeva ◽  
Elena Bulakina ◽  
Vladislav Moiseev ◽  
Dmitry Pochufarov ◽  
...  

The mining industry is one of the main industries that determine the country’s energy sovereignty. This article studies the effectiveness of organizational and managerial decision making, a separate subdivision of Minetech Machinery LLC, an official dealer of mining equipment from Hitachi, on the territory of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 938 (1) ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
V G Burlov ◽  
M V Mironova ◽  
V A Abramov ◽  
S Yu Kapitsyn

Abstract In this study, explores the use of web technologies as a way to ensure that medical waste transportation is undertaken in a proper and safe way. Insofar as an incorrect waste sorting is regarded as a source of an epidemiological threat within further transportation, is proposed a synthesis of a waste sorting model. The model is based on a natural science approach to managerial decision-making. The model enables to identify and prove violations concerning medical waste sorting. Described four interconnected components of the model: an initial stage, when vaccination processes are not taking place; the vaccination is completed and medical waste is sorted according to the rules; the vaccination is completed, but the rules of medical waste sorting are violated; all the problems related to medical waste sorting are solved, so its transportation is possible.


Author(s):  
Victor Vladislavovich Korsak ◽  
Alexey Vladimirovich Kravchuk ◽  
Roman Viktorovich Prokopets ◽  
Kristina Igorevna Churkina ◽  
Ildar Haidarovich Babukov

This article examines the issue of improving the management of meliorative complex of the Saratov region by improving the mechanisms of organizational structure of the FGВU «Upravlenie «Saratovмeliovodhoz» through the introduction of information technology. The analysis of the scientific and practical achievements in the field of digitalization irrigation and industry of Saratov region and Russian Federation, as well as the main aspects creation of digital systems to support managerial decision-making in land reclamation made it possible to develop and justify the structure of the Unified information-analytical portal of the Department of the FGВU «Saratovмeliovodhoz» and its network of distributed databases.


Author(s):  
V. N. Sokolenko

Information bases of design and creation of strategic system of management of economic and social development of the subject of the Russian Federation are Considered. The analysis of the current state of use of information systems in strategic planning in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The approach of use of the system of distributed situation centers and modern methods of construction of systems of project strategic planning on the basis of automated control systems is offered.


Author(s):  
Yu. M. Beketnova

The paper presents results of mapping and visualization of financial monitoring data. Measures of deviant activity of financial monitoring objects for the purpose of mapping have been received. The proposed solution can serve as a powerful tool to support the adoption of strategic decisions and macro analysis of the situation in the field of financial monitoring. The approaches proposed in the article to the processing of state data make it possible to implement a new methodological approach to information and analytical support for managerial decision-making in assessing the situation in the field of financial monitoring. The subject of financial monitoring was simulated and the mathematical and methodological tools were selected to solve the problem of mapping deviant economic entities, the simulation result is an infographic of the geographical component of laundering criminal proceeds. To map information about financial monitoring objects, it is necessary to rank them. However, the objects of financial monitoring – business entities, professional participants in the securities market – are described by sets of characteristics, i.e. essentially are objects of vector nature. In mathematics, the ordinal relations for vectors, as is known, are not defined.


Author(s):  
Alexey S. Teteryuk ◽  
◽  
Aleksandr A. Lialikov ◽  

Introduction: due to the active development of information technologies and the growth of their application in market relations, the issue of legislative regulation of the rules of interaction between participants in the emerging digital economy in Russia is becoming more and more relevant, as evidenced by the existence of the corresponding federal project within the national program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation”. At the same time, the creation of new regulations has a direct impact on the business environment, which forces companies to take an active part in the discussion of mechanisms for developing and implementing state policies in this area. Objectives: to analyze the decision-making process in the field of digital economy regulation through the proposed comprehensive methodology, which involves the study of formal procedures, state institutions and decision-making actors in the field of digital economy regulation in Russia. Methods: methods of applied analysis from the neoinstitutional, stadium-cyclical, and network directions of the political and managerial decision-making theory. Results: the main advisory, coordination and subordination institutions in the sphere of emerging regulation of the digital economy are systematized; the formal cycle of decision-making stages is modeled; the degree of influence of decision-making actors and network communities formed within institutional environments is assessed. Conclusions: the analysis shows that there is an imbalance of state decisions taken on a parity basis, depending on the stage of discussion and passage of the draft regulatory and legislative act. In the process of discussing and preparing draft decisions in the field of digital economy, state corporations take priority in comparison with private sector entities. Business representatives, as well as experts and development institutions, are largely focused on the initial stages of the decision-making cycle. In turn, the network analysis shows that the Ministry of digital development and the Ministry of economic development of the Russian Federation, responsible for the implementation of this national program, can play an important role as a conductor of industry interests.


Author(s):  
Artur Feliksovich Khubeshty

The object of this research is the process of drafting and passing of the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation. The subject of this research is the political confrontation between the President and legislative authority in the context of elaboration of the basic law of the Russian Federation. The article employs the method of systemic analysis, which allows to gradually trace and analyze the events that determined the impossibility of adopting the Basic Law at the Congress of People’s Deputies of the Russian Federation. The author outlines the causes of confrontation between the President and the legislative branch, as well assesses the political situation, in which the new political system layered over the old, forcing the Congress of People’s Deputies and the Supreme Soviet of Russia to leave the political arena. The article reveals the conditions established in Russia in the 1990 – 1933 for the transformation of sociopolitical relations that allowed the President to take control over the initiative, which determined the political structure and the vector of socioeconomic development of the country. Based on the chronological analysis of the events, the conclusion is made that the likelihood of vast increase of the President’s role in the new political system was predetermined by indecisiveness of the legislative branch. The President and his team were able to implement in draft of the Constitution all their intentions balancing the presidential and parliamentary authorities.


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