scholarly journals Natural Resource Management to Support Tourism Using Circular Economics Business Model: Case in Jatirejoyoso Village, Malang Regency, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 648-657
Author(s):  
Imam Mukhlis ◽  
Isnawati Hidayah ◽  
Andik Pratama ◽  
Anudiyan Amir Mas’ud ◽  
Grisvia Agustin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Natural Resource ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Local People ◽  
Model Case

Poverty alleviation and rural development has become one of priority for Indonesian government. It requires the contribution from local government to work hand in hand with various stakeholders in order to develop their local area and people based on their potential resources. The research aims to establish sustainable business model for rural development. One of the example is Jatirejoyoso village, Malang Regency that prepare their self to establish a tourism site which focus on agroecological farming system and circular economy concept. Thus, this research is conducted in Jatirejoyoso Village, Malang Regency. The research uses qualitative approach using DBR (Design Based Research). Moreover, this research uses SWOT analysis and BMC (Business Model Canvas) analysis. The data collected by doing FGD (Focus Group Discussion), in-depth interview, documentation and observation. The research’s informants are farmers, official rural government, leader of local community development program, and youth people. The research’s findings concludes that (1) Jatirejoyoso Village has potential to be developed into tourism area by managing their natural resource in agricultural sector and optimizing the farmer’s involvement, (2) The local communities independently initiate  and develop the tourism spot, (3) The local people and authorities start to manage their natural resource, for instance by establishing  refugia park nearby paddy field, (4) The local people has collective action’s awareness in order to sustainably optimize their potential to improve the livelihoods using circular economy approach.

scholarly journals Development of Entrepreneurship Model for Elderly.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-82
Author(s):  
Suharti Suharti ◽  
Sri Iswanti ◽  
Agus Triyanto
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Development Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Family Development ◽  
Elderly Family

This study was aimed at producing entrepreneurial models for elderly people and determining the obstacles encountered in their development. This study used a Development Research approach. Research location in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Sources of research data were elderly and Elderly Family Development Program members who have creative economic ventures. The research data was collected by observation, interviews and Focus Group Discussion methods. Data analysis was carried out by qualitative analysis. The validity of the data used triangulation methods and sources. The results show that there were four draft models used at the study site. The first model is the business model carried out by the elderly together with their family members. Second, the elderly was in charge of finding raw materials, then the elderly and Elderly Family Development personnel sell these products to neighbors and the general public. Third, the business model carried out by the elderly who are still healthy and strong, productive economic efforts. The fourth model is a joint business model.Pengembangan Model Kewirausahaan bagi Insan Lanjut UsiaPenelitian ini sampai pada tahap kedua bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model kewirausahaan bagi insan lanjut usia dan mengetahui hambatan-hambatan yang ditemui dalam pengembangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Pengembangan. Lokasi penelitian di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Sumber data penelitian adalah para lanjut usia dan anggota BKL yang memiliki usaha ekonomi kreatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan Focus Group Discussion. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis kualitatif. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada empat draf model yang digunakan di lokasi penelitian. Model pertama, model usaha yang dilaksakan para lansia bersama-sama dengan anggota keluarganya. Kedua, lansia bertugas mencari bahan baku, lansia, dan BKL menjual produk tersebut kepada tetangga dan masyarakat umum. Ketiga, model usaha yang dilaksanan oleh lansia yang masih sehat dan kuat, usaha ekonomi produktif. Model keempat adalah model usaha gabungan.

Strategies to Implement Circular Economy Practices: A Fuzzy DEMATEL Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 253-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahbaz Khan ◽  
Abid Haleem
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Sustainable Business ◽  
Fuzzy Dematel ◽  
Comprehensive Strategy

There is a growing concern among consumers for preserving the environment without compromising the current lifestyle. In this context, organizations are looking for a sustainable business model that can fulfil their business objectives effectively. The concept of the circular economy is emerging as a solution that can help the minimization of the ill effect of industrialization. The circular economy is efficiently adopted and implemented through circular practices. However, the adoption of circular economy practices is not easy for the industries, and it requires a comprehensive strategy. Therefore, this study aims to identify and evaluate the key strategies to accomplish circular economy practices in the present-day context. In order to fulfil the research objective, this study identified 11 significant strategies that are needed for the adoption of circular economy practices. These strategies are identified using an integrated approach of the literature review and focus group discussion with experts. Further, these key strategies are evaluated using the fuzzy DEMATEL and developed a causal relationship among the strategies. The applied method has also classified the strategies into cause and effect group. The cause group comprises the five strategies, while effect group contain the six strategies. The finding suggests that “management involvement, support and commitment” and “creating a vision and goals for circular economy” are prominent strategies. This study will facilitate the managers to make the action plan for implementing the circular practices in order to shift towards the circular economy.

scholarly journals Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata di Pantai Natsepa Kecamatan Salahutu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Lucas P. Molle
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to describe the forms and levels of participation at the planning, implementation, enjoying the results and evaluation of tourism development programs, by describing the process of forming participation and the process of transitioning participation forms from individual level (tourism entrepreneurs) to communities (Tourism Aware Groups), from the level individuals become organizations (Village-Owned Enterprises), as well as from the community level into tourism organizations and the process of organizing individuals, groups and organizations to reach the stage of public power (citizen power) in each stage of development (planning, implementation, enjoying the results and evaluation) at the destination tour of Natsepa Suli Beach, Central Mollucas Regency. This research will use qualitative research methods, to describe community participation in planning, implementing, enjoying the results and evaluating tourism development programs. Data collection techniques in this study used in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews), observation and document study. In addition, the Researcher organized a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to discuss matters related to tourism development issues as well as related to factors supporting and inhibiting participation. Thus, it is expected that with the participation of the community in the tourism planning process, it can provide an opportunity for the community to express ideas and expectations related to tourism development so that the tourism development program implemented is able to answer the needs of the local community, and it is hoped that the results of this study can be accepted published in the National Journal.

scholarly journals Agriculture Liberalization and Marginalized Young Local People: Evidence from a Food Plantation in Lampung

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
Vanda Ningrum
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Social Reproduction ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Local People ◽  
Diverse Workforce ◽  
Corporate Farming ◽  
The Impact

Since the 1980s, Indonesia has integrated its economy with global capitalism and has become liberal, particularly in the essential commodities, such as food, forestry, and mining. Moreover, this liberalization has created a diverse workforce and changed food production systems from family farming to corporate farming. Massive corporate farming raises a long debate, not only regarding the exclusion of small farmers but also regarding the changing social formations in the countryside that have led to a farmer regeneration crisis for young local people. Using social reproduction concepts, this study aims to analyze the rural social change including the impact for farmer families and access of local youth on job opportunity amid food corporate regime. The study is conducted in Terusan Nunyai sub-district of Central Lampung, which is identified as a high massive agriculture liberalization area in crops. The qualitative data is gathered from some literature reviews, direct observations, focus group discussion and in-depth interviews with some key informants. The research found that liberalization was followed by the land grabbing, and its food production systems have changed; they were previously based on household and tradition, but they switched into a corporate-based system (food estate). This corporate-based system employs many migrant workers, and after that, it changed the social class in the local community, between classes of employees and the local community classes as well. Limited capital and access of local people to get involved in the liberalization are considered to be the causes of marginalization of local people, including the young people's participation in the new social reproduction in the food regime.

scholarly journals Functioning of the Local Groups of Action (LAG) in the Aspects of Sustainable Rural Development Policy

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Michalcewicz-Kaniowska ◽  
Małgorzata Zajdel ◽  
Cosmina-Simona Toader
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Development Policy ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Sustainable Rural Development ◽  
Continue Research ◽  
Rural Development Policy ◽  
Local Leaders

Abstract In recent years rural areas of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie voivodship have seen very significant changes, especially with the participation of the Rural Development Program 2007-2013. The aim of the article was to diagnose the factors determining the implementation and management of the Leader 2007-2013 program in the institutional and personnel aspect in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie voivodeship, and to diagnose the functioning of the Local Action Groups as the actors responsible for shaping the regional and local sustainable rural development policy, RDP 2007-2013 program. As a result of the research, there is a need to continue research leading to an assessment of the effectiveness of LAG activities and the creation of local leaders, which may have a significant impact on local community participation in moderating local development.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN AFIRMATIF MENUJU DESA MANDIRI

2019 ◽  
pp. 45-60
Author(s):  
Mansyur Rachmadi
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Service Development ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

ABSTRACTThe focus of this research is to evaluate the development of affirmative area to independent village (study of rural agroforestry development in Pangalengan Regency, Bandung Regency West Java Province), by assessing how successful the rural development program and the role of Government, local government, village government, private and community together, integrated, and multy sector in an effort to accelerate and improve the quality of service, development, and empowerment of rural community to independent village by using six evaluation policy criteria according to William N Dunn, as material for improvement of program implementation in the next year according to planning stage . The method of this research is to use the combined method of qualitative descriptive, inductive, and data collection through interview, observation, documentation and Forum Group Discussion (FGD) conducted in the office and location of the area to know the extent of the implementation of rural development. The results showed that, by considering the results of the evaluation (On -Going) almost meet the criteria of effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, responsiveness, while the criteria of smoothing and precision has not been met optimally, and so far only focus on infrastructure activities have not touched the program of quality improvement Human resources and empowermentcommunity. it can be concluded that there is a better development of the village as a result of the implementation of development programs in the first and second year, only not yet reached the achievement of the target of the village status independently. Keywords: evaluation, rural area development, a self-sufficient village

scholarly journals Circular Economy Business Model in the COVID – 19 Pandemic Era in Local Communities

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Mukhlis ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Business Opportunity ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Rural Appraisal

This study aims to map business opportunities with a circular economy model in Karangwidoro Village during the COVID-19 pandemic era. The methods used include the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) Model which emphasizes community participation in all activities starting from planning, implementing and evaluating program activities. Moreover, the Community Development Model, which is an approach that involves the community directly as the subject and object of the implementation of research activities, is also employed. The results of the study show that there is a lack of public awareness of a business opportunity in agriculture, especially in the use of agricultural waste, but with the application of a circular economy business model, these problems can become new opportunities to increase the economic value of the local community.

scholarly journals Trends in Organic Farming Development in Bulgaria: Applying Circular Economy Principles to Sustainable Rural Development

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Dimitar K. Dimitrov ◽  
Mariyana Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Policy Development ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Sustainable Business ◽  
Sustainable Rural Development ◽  
Building Activities ◽  
The Republic

Abstract The paper examines the development of organic farming in Bulgaria through the viewpoint of its links to circular economy concept and its potential to contribute to sustainable rural development. The significant increase in the number of organic operators and areas is analyzed in the context of stable growth in the European sector and worldwide and the increase in consumer demand. Main indicators reported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Food of the Republic of Bulgaria and the support provided by the National Rural Development Program are used to present the characteristics of organic production and agricultural holdings. The advantages of Bulgaria are underlined as a country offering the necessary conditions, along with the main problems in production and marketing. Recommendations are provided for organic sector encouragement as a sustainable business model and an entrepreneurial initiative for sustainable rural development putting a special accent on networking and capacity building activities in connection to potential solutions and policy development.

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