scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENINGKATAN KAPITAL SPIRITUAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Helena Anggraeni Tjondro Sugianto ◽  
Priska Vasantan

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini berangkat dari keprihatinan munculnya fenomena masyarakat sebuah dusun yang tidak terlalu peduli dengan kepentingan bersama. Tiap keluarga terkesan hanya memikirkan kepentingan diri sendiri saja sehingga kesejahteraan bersama sulit dicapai. Program ini dilakukan dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai spiritual yang dapat menyadarkan masyarakat untuk mau saling peduli dan bekerja sama sehingga kesejahteraan bersama dapat diraih dan dinikmati. Dalam hal ini pemberdayaan masyarakat terjadi melalui peningkatan kapital spiritual dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai luhur. Penanaman nilai-nilai ini dilakukan melalui pembinaan spiritual yang rutin diadakan selama satu semester bagi anak-anak, remaja, dan orang dewasa. Program ini dapat dikatakan berhasil dengan mulainya masyarakat bersedia bekerja sama untuk membuat tempat sampah bersama, membuat kebun sayur organik dan pupuk cair organik bersama yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian rumah tangga, serta kerja bakti membersihkan lingkungan.This program departs from the concern of the phenomenon of a village community that is not too care about the common interest. Each family seems to care about their own interests so that shared prosperity is difficult to be achieved. This program is carried out by instilling spiritual values that can awaken the public to care for one another and work together so that shared prosperity can be achieved and enjoyed. In this case, community empowerment occurs through increasing spiritual capital by instilling good values. The inculcation of these values is done through spiritual coaching which is routinely held for one semester for children, adolescents, and adults. This program can be asummed to be successful with the commencement of the community's willingness to work together to create a shared waste bin, create an organic vegetable garden and an organic liquid fertilizer that can improve the household economy, as well as working together to clean the environment. 

Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 323-334
Author(s):  
Rani Wahyuningsih ◽  
Galih Wahyu Pradana

Sektor pariwisata yang saat ini sedang banyak diminati masyarakat adalah konsep pariwisata pedesaan, seperti desa wisata. Di Gresik sendiri terdapat banyak sekali wisata yang dikembangkan oleh Pemerintah melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau BUMDes seperti Desa Wisata Lontar Sewu di Desa Hendrosari. Berawal dari potensi desa yang apabila dikembangkan secara optimal dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar sehingga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyakat Desa Hendrosari. Sebab itu perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih jauh mengenai pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Sehingga penting untuk dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dimana di Desa Hendrosari terdapat sumber daya alam yang mumpuni untuk dikelola sehingga jika dikelola lebih baik bisa untuk menambah pendapatan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus penelitian menggunakan teori Pemberdayaan Masyarakat oleh Tim Delivery (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Karena pada awalnya dahulu desa hendrosari terkenal dengan desa penghasil minuman fermentasi sehingga konotasi dari Desa Hendrosari lebih ke arah negatif. Sehingga dengan adanya program kerja tersebut mampu mengubah image masyarakat tentang desa tersebut menjadi desa wisata. Masyarakat Desa Hendrosari mempunyai peran penting untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan potensi yang ada seperti sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia. Sehingga mereka memiliki peran penting dalam tindakan pengambilan keputusan, mempengaruhi serta memberi manfaat bagi kondisi lingkungan yang ada disekitar. Pengelolaan yang baik menghasilkan tempat wisata yang dikenal dengan nama lontar sewu. Dengan adanya tempat wisata baru tersebut menghasilkan banyak pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengembangan desa wisata lontar sewu. Kata kunci :Lontar Sewu, Desa Hendrosari, Desa Wisata, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat,   The tourism sector which is currently in great demand by the public is the concept of rural tourism, such as a tourist village. In Gresik itself, there are lots of tours developed by the Government through Village-Owned Enterprises or BUMDes such as Lontar Sewu Tourism Village in Hendrosari Village. Starting from the potential of the village which, if developed optimally, can increase the income of the surrounding community so as to improve the economy of the Hendrosari Village community. Therefore it is necessary to conduct further research on the importance of community empowerment. So it is important to do community empowerment where in Hendrosari Village there are natural resources that are qualified to be managed so that if they are managed better they can increase village income. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with a research focus using the theory of community empowerment by the delivery team (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Because in the beginning, Hendrosari Village was known as a village that produced fermented drinks, so the connotation of Hendrosari Village was more negative. So that the existence of this work program is able to change the image of the community about the village into a tourist village. The Hendrosari Village community has an important role to play in preserving and developing existing potentials such as natural and human resources. So that they have an important role in decision-making actions, influence and benefit the surrounding environmental conditions. Good management produces a tourist spot known as lontar sewu. With this new tourist spot, it has resulted in a lot of community empowerment through the development of the Lontar Sewu tourism village. Keywords :Lontar Sewu, Hendrosari Village, Tourism Village, Community Empowerment


2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-578
Author(s):  
Pierre Verge

Group action is inherent to a pluralistic society. In various fields, numerous bodies purport to defend and promote the common interest of their members which is also the raison d'être of the group. How receptive is the judicial system to attempts by such groups to legally defend the common aim ? « Collective actions » are brought to assure the legal protection of a collective value which is not of a general societal nature as is the public interest. However, their purpose is not to defend the subjective patrimonial interest of the members of the group or even of the group itself. The underlying collective interest is first to be objectively identified in order not to unduly curtail the reception of the collective action; then it is for the Court to establish whether there is a sufficient relationship between the collective interest and the general objects of the group, as officially defined, in order to allow the latter to act. This analysis of the « sufficient interest », as required by Sec. 55 C.C.P., it is suggested, appears to be more adapted to the nature of the collective action than the immediate requirement of a « direct and personal » interest from the group, at least if this notion is to be understood as involving some form of patrimonial interest, as in most trials.


2007 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Guilfoyle

AbstractCan the law of countermeasures be used to police the high seas? The freedom of the high seas is guaranteed by the immunity of a State's flag vessels from interference by the public vessels of other States, subject to limited exceptions. However, this rule of non-interference may shield those engaged in unregulated or illegal fishing or transporting weapons of mass destruction and their precursors. This article argues that while such conduct may breach obligations protecting the common interest, unilaterally boarding and arresting a vessel involved would constitute an illegal use of force and cannot be justified as a countermeasure.


Author(s):  
Lia Muliawaty ◽  
R. Taqwaty Firdausijah ◽  
Mira Rosana ◽  
Kamal Alamsyah

The presence of Bukit Panembongan nature tourism is inseparable from the surrounding community and the youth of Karang Taruna in Tembong Village who explore the potential possessed by one of the hill areas located in the Panembongan Village. Bukit Panembongan Nature Tourism which is located in Tembong Village, Garawangi District, Kuningan Regency was opened to the public on March 28, 2015. The area of ​​land reaches 5ha but the effective land is around 3ha. Panembongan Hill natural attractions start open at 08.00 WIB until 17.00 WIB. Based on the conditions in the field can be found the following problems: the dissolution of the group of tourism activists in the Panembongan hill destination. Partners still have not sought to increase tourism service interest at the village / sub-district level by involving tourism service entrepreneurs in order to support the success of the K3 program, Partners still do not have the ability to organize funds seeking tourism activists (Kompepar) through the sale of souvenirs, the establishment of cooperatives, kiosks and so on. After the implementation team discussed with the local authorities , the activity implementation team determined the solution priority, namely the problem related to the formation of a tourism driving group, coordinating with the management of this tourism object was the result of collaboration between Perhutani KPH Kuningan with Forest Village Community Institutions (LMDH) and Tembong Village with a system of Community-Based Forest Management (PHBM), which is managed 90% by Perhutani and 10% by the Village. In connection with the problem, this activity aims to help resolve some of the problems faced by Partners as previously stated. The implementation method used in this activity is by lecturing and training. The conclusion of this activity is that the assistance provided by the Implementation Team can be understood by partners and is in accordance with the planned activities and priorities. Suggestions that can be delivered are: the formation of a tourism driving group, holding a meeting with the Ministry of Forestry and Forest Village Community Institutions (LMDH) and the Village Head to resolve the Joint Forest Management System pattern.


2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (68) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Tagle Zamora ◽  
Alex Ricardo Caldera Ortega ◽  
Juan Antonio Rodríguez González

Resumen: el objetivo de este artículo es visibilizar las contradicciones ambientales de la lógica del crecimiento económico adoptada en el Bajío guanajuatense, en el marco de la economía ecológica, que  muestra la inviabilidad socioambiental de las políticas públicas en Guanajuato. El índice del desarrollo humano municipal, la compilación de informes ambientales del estado, los talleres con actores clave, así como la retroalimentación con pares académicos, expertos en la temática ambiental, reflejan el contraste ambiental del modelo de desarrollo que impera y opera de manera normalizada en esta región. Es notoria la desarticulación deliberada entre las políticas económica y ambiental, que favorece a la primera gracias a la permisibilidad de la segunda, lo que se traduce en la trasferencia de los costos socioambientales del sector privado al público, y apoya la lógica de la acumulación frente al interés común. Esto a través de la contaminación y la sobreexplotación de los cuerpos de agua, la contaminación atmosférica, el extractivismo, la sobregeneración de residuos sólidos, la pérdida de calidad de los suelos que, entre otros, son algunos elementos que tensionan la capacidad de resiliencia social y ambiental de esta zona. Esta visibilización de la crisis ambiental refleja la pertinencia de incorporar un enfoque analítico capaz de abordar una crisis multidimensional, y comprender que ésta se encuentra en la parte ilógica de la lógica del crecimiento económico.Palabras clave: economía ecológica; deterioro ambiental; desarrollo económico; desarrollo humano; política ambiental; Bajío guanajuatense. Environmental complexity in Guanajuato’s Bajio: implications of the civilizing project linked to economic growthAbstract: this article’s objective is to make the environmental contradictions of the logic of economic growth evident, which was adopted in Guanajuato’s Bajio, in the context of the ecological economy, which show the socio-environmental non-viability of public policies in Guanajuato. The municipal human development index, the state’s compilation of environmental reports, the workshops with key actors, as well as the feedback with academic peers, experts on environmental issues, reflect the environmental contrast of the development model which prevails and operate in a standardized way in this region. It is evident the deliberate disarticulation between economic and environmental policies, which is favorable to the first thanks to the second’s permissibility. This results in the transfer of the environmental costs from the private sector to the public one, and support for the logic of accumulation against the common interest. Pollution and overexploitation of water bodies, atmospheric pollution, extractivism, overgeneration of solid waste, the loss of soil quality are, among others, some elements that put a strain on the capacity for social and environmental resilience in this area. This visibilization of environmental crisis reflects the relevance of incorporating an analytical approach able to deal with a multidimensional crisis and understand that it stands on the illogical part of the logic of economic growth.Key words: environmental economy; environmental deterioration; economic development; human development; environmental policy; Guanajuato’s Bajio.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-30
Author(s):  
Raina Nikolova

The public interest in carrying out enforcement activities in a constitutional sense is to provide guarantees for compliance with the fundamental principles. In order to exercise the fundamental rights of citizens in the performance of their enforcement activities, the common interest can be formulated by imposing restrictions on them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Berkah Iman Santoso ◽  
◽  
Prima Mulyasari Agustini ◽  
Ari Kurnia

Household economics reinforcement, especially in village areas, has become responsibility among government through village community empowerment programs and the family economic activity. Housewives, who were managing household economy, often lack of time, power and resources while managing their household economy. Meanwhile, the husband has main responsibility to support household economy to do their job in earning money. He also has limitation to fulfil household needs. One of the alternative breakthrough to empower housewives is using the digital media as an appropriate media which is one of the goods and services home production marketing channel through digital marketing. The writers has given digital marketing workshop using social media which has been installed in audience’s smartphone, in location Kejapanan Village, Gempol, Pasuruan, Jawa Timur to its related purpose. Furthermore, the workshop is aimed to develop creative-entrepreneur housewives in Kejapanan Villages which are able to use digital marketing media for promoting household products and services independently.


2018 ◽  
pp. 193-198
Author(s):  
Prajwol Bickram Rana

In the Questions relating to the Obligation to Prosecute or Extradite (Belgium v. Senegal case), the International Court of Justice for the very fi rst time declared the country's standing before the court on the basis of erga omnes partes as admissible. The court found that Belgium had the standing to claim the responsibility of Senegal for the alleged breach under the Convention against Torture on the basis of being a party of the same convention. The court described erga omnes partes as the obligation that the state party has to all the other state parties of the convention, the court further stated that it arises due to the common interest of the state parties of a convention. Many sitting judges of the court rejected the reasoning of the majority decision and some gave a dissenting opinion. The present paper assesses the concept of erga omnes partes in the public international law and the legal consequences of erga omnes partes in the future development of public international law. The scope of the present paper is limited within the issue of admissibility of the case with the specifi c focus on the concept of erga omnes partes and does not deal with the merits or other issues raised before the court.


1962 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 567-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vernon Van Dyke

Most political scientists concern themselves in one way or another with values and interests. References to values are ubiquitous in the literature, and one need only cite such terms as interest groups, the public interest, the common interest, and the national interest to recall the frequent reference to interests.The two words have already been discussed a great deal. Even so, there is considerable confusion about their meaning and about the interrelationships of their meaning. Rather than serve as effective tools for incisive analyses, they frequently lead into intellectual traps; and rather than serve as clear symbols for communication, they frequently lead to misunderstanding. These difficulties have been especially great in the field of foreign affairs, where so much has been made of the concept the national interest.


TERRITORIO ◽  
2009 ◽  
pp. 195-199
Author(s):  
Maria Agostina Cabiddu

- The term ‘territorio' in Italian no longer refers necessarily to a general set of local institutions and interests, nor to what is constituted by those bodies termed ‘territorial authorities'. Rather today it alludes, even in the commonly understood meaning of the term, to a new form of relationship between 224 Territorio individuals and the environment that surrounds them and in which they perform their activities, which goes beyond traditional classifications of ownership and possession and relates to an undefined series of interests which can be encapsulated with a verbal formula which has no corresponding term in law in the strict sense in the notion of ‘territorial good/asset' (Translators note: the noun and its adjective are seldom translated by ‘territory', but variously by ‘community', ‘local', ‘geographical', ‘land' and so on according to the context). It is an open term subject to continuous evolution characterised by its immateriality and its public nature. This means that the substantive nature is the good and not the things (land, infrastructures, civil works, etc.) that constitute, according to the case, the material support for it, and it is therefore obvious that the position of a public authority in its quality as an exponent of the community is not so much the holder of property rights as of a holder of legislative and regulatory powers which it uses to pursue the common interest. Its public nature is therefore understood not in the subjective sense as a thing in the public domain or as belonging to a public administration, but rather as a good that is inherent to a general interest and more precisely the interest of conserving things and their context while also facilitating processes that are vital to society.


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