Secure and Flexible Key Protected Identity Framework for Mobile Devices

Mobile or IOT based applications are emerging rapidly across the globe and there is a massive digital transformation happening within each country. It is a need of an hour to improve and protect digital identity during online transactions through handheld devices. This paper proposes a Mobile ID solution based on Mobile-originated PKI without the need for the actual identity card or a card reader. The solution proposed focuses on security, privacy, and usability using open standards which will protect Personally Identifiable Information (PII) over handheld devices. The proposed mobile ID solution has better cost-efficacy and privacy than today’s scenario. It also explicates the Mobile ID solution with established secure identity among users, authorities, other organizations of public, and private sectors.

Set-Based Concurrent Engineering Process Model and Systematic Application on an Electronic Card Reader

Set-based concurrent engineering (SBCE), also known as set-based design, is a state-of-the-art approach to the new product development process. SBCE, simply, provides an environment where designers explore a wide range of alternative solutions in the early stages of product development. After gaining knowledge, solutions are narrowed down until the optimal solution is ensured. Such an environment saves considerable amount of cost and time while reaching innovation and high quality in the products. However, industrial practitioners seek a clear and systematic application throughout an SBCE process. This paper demonstrates a well-structured SBCE process model and its step-by-step application on a product called “electronic card reader”. Real data is used in the industrial case study. Results showed the benefits of applying SBCE in both the product, and the process of new product development.

Sistem Pintu Otomatis Menggunakan E-KTP Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) pada Kamar Hotel

The system of opening and closing the hotel room doors is already using RFID but its use is still not optimal because the card used is very expensive and the card used can only be one card for each room, so if the card is lost, you have to re-enter the card id. Therefore, digital electronic technology systems and devices are needed to make it easier to open the door and close the hotel room so that it can facilitate the hotel security system with automatic locks. This system and device uses an E-KTP and an Internet of Thing (IoT)-based Keypad and which functions to control the device using a NodeMCU while for a card reader with an RFID engine. The research method uses a model, namely with a prototype model for making systems and automatic room door locking system tools. The results and conclusions of the manufacture of hotel room automatic door locking systems and devices using an Internet of Thing (IoT)-based E-KTP equipped with a message LCD and keypad as a door opening solution if the RFID machine does not work. The security of hotel guests who stay is more guaranteed and can also make it easier for guests and hotel staff with an automatic hotel room door lock system. The results of the user's assessment of the work of a series of systems and tools to open and lock this automatic hotel room door are very good with a value of 88.7%.

Digital Garbage System using Arduino NANO

Garbage bins or dust bins are those that are put in public places in cities and are currently overflowing due to an increase in waste every day. It harms people's health by spreading deadly infections. To avoid this, smart bins will be designed with sensors such as an infrared sensor, a weight sensor, a photoelectric sensor, and radio frequency identification (RFID) card reader. If someone throws trash into the smart bins, a photoelectric sensor will identify the clear representation objects, and a weight sensor will be positioned beneath the smart bin to calculate the percentage of garbage present it will forward the information to the authorities in charge of that specific location. As a result, the relevant authorities can get messages until the bin is squished, and each bin is assigned a unique ID, which will appear on the screen of the respected officer, allowing them to take fast action. If a person is within two meters radius of the bin that contains an RFID CARD READER, the RFID reader will read all of that person's information and send a message to him about what they placed into the bin, as well as an appreciation message for using the bin. Keywords: Arduino NANO, GSM Module, Smart Dustbin, IoT, Arduino Uno.

Sosialisasi Penggunaan Parkir Cerdas Pada Departemen Teknik Elektro Universitas Hasanuddin

Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin memiliki tempat parkir kendaraan yang cukup memadai tetapi belum tertata dengan baik. Dimana sering didapati kendaraan terparkir tidak teratur antara mobil dan motor dosen, pegawai dan mahasiswa sehingga menyulitkan pengendara lain untuk keluar masuk dari lahan parkir. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan sistem identifikasi pengguna kendaraan berbasis kartu RFID untuk membuat dosen, staf dan mahasiswa lebih teratur dalam parkir. Sistem ini dipasangkan pada lahan parkir Departemen Teknik Elektro yang terdiri dari sebuah barrier gate dengan lengan sepanjang 4 m, sebuah controller yang terhubung dengan internet, serta dua buah card reader sebagai akses untuk keluar masuk lahan parkir. Untuk dapat keluar/masuk lahan parkir pengguna kendaraan harus terlebih dahulu menempelkan kartu pada card reader yang ada di jalur keluar/masuk lahan parkir. Setelah sistem terpasang maka dilakukan demo dan sosialisasi kepada mahasiswa, dosen, dan staff Departemen Teknik Elektro. Dengan adanya sistem akses lahan parkir ini kondisi perparkiran semakin teratur dan tingkat keamanan menjadi lebih baik karena semua kendaraan yang memiliki akses keluar masuk sudah terdata dengan baik. Selain itu sistem akses lahan parkir yang dimplementasikan dapat mengurangi waktu untuk pengecekan identitas pengguna kendaraan sehingga menghindari terjadinya penumpukan kendaraan pada akses masuk dan keluar lahan parkir.

RFID Based Authentication for Non-contacting Attendance Management during Covid19 Pandemic using Raspberry Pi

Authentication based attendance is very crucial in this COVID Pandemic situation for employers. Finger print based authentication for attendance system is not preferable because it is based on touching or contacting the finger print sensor. Multiple persons use the same sensor for incoming and outgoing authentication which becomes carrier for spreading the corona virus as another person would be in direct contact of the fingerprint sensor. To avoid this situation RFID based authentication system is proposed and initial stages of it are implemented in this paper. Each employee has given an RFID tag with numbers and names assigned to it. Raspberry Pi module is used which is interfaced with other modules like RFID card reader, LCD interface and GSM module. The contact details authenticated by the system can be saved in data file for further analysis of employees’ attendance. This small innovative step can enhance the efforts made to prevent every user from COVID19.

IoT Based Cloud Integrated Smart and Sustainable Classroom

Now a day, every educational environment requires an evolution of classrooms from traditional model to a more active model of classrooms. The main objective of a classroom model is to spend more time on teaching and learning and less on organizing and monitoring the workflow of the classroom. This project proposes “IoT based Cloud Integrated Smart and sustainable Classroom”. Smart classroom is developed to monitor and regularize the activities like assignments, projects, tutorial submission and attendance monitoring of the Students or scholar at ease in real time by the faculty, mentor or advisor. The proposed system monitors and reports whether the assignments, projects, tutorial is submitted on or before scheduled timeline, and sends the remainder notification to complete the assigned work in stipulated time. The proposed system utilizes Cloud Computing and Internet of Things, where sensors and processors are embedded in physical objects to form a network and communicate information with ease. RF identity card reader is fixed at each classroom to monitor the Students and give them alert, so that they meet the faculty or mentor for getting permission for attending the class if they failed to submit their work on time. Thus, by reducing the work of management, time for teaching and learning will be increased resulting in high performance of the classroom.

Design and development for detection and prevention of ATM skimming frauds

ATM Skimming is a major concern that needs to be addressed with a specific solution. ATM Skimming is done in two steps. One is stealing the Personal Information that is stored on the Debit card / Credit card using Rain cover connected to the card reader slot (ATM’s real card slot). The second is installing a Fake keypad that can capture the pin code when the card holder enters pin details. Few researchers have proposed solutions to address the issue using Image Processing techniques. However, it does not provide a complete solution in a long term. Hence it is of paramount importance to provide ATM with high security features. In order to solve the issue of ATM Skimming, An Embedded System design is proposed. The research is carried out in two phases. One is detection phase and the second is Prevention Phase. In the detection phase, Hardware components such as Arduino Mega, Force Sensing Resistor (FSR), GPS, GSM and Buzzer are used. Arduino Mega acts as a Central Processor that processes the information received from Force sensing resistor (FSR) and send SMS Messages to ROP and Bank Officials using GSM and informing them about the ATM Location using GPS where the Fraud is taking place. Buzzer can be used at the ATM Locations to alert nearby people. In the prevention Phase, as a preventive measure a Onetime password (OTP) technique is used. If a fraudster somehow succeeds in Fixing fake key pad and Rain Cover at ATM’s real card slot, When he tries to insert debit card, An OTP will be generated and is sent to the Card Holder which in turn he can know someone is trying to make Transactions and quickly he can ask bank officials to Block his account and inform ROP about the same. Expected findings of the proposed work is to detect Fake keypads and Fake card readers using FSR placed at the edges of Original Keypad and card reader slot. Sending messages to ROP, BANK OFFICIALS and CARD HOLDER using GSM. ATM locations are identified using GPS. Buzzers are used to alert nearby people.