scholarly journals Towards Inquiry-Based Flipped Classroom Scenarios: a Design Heuristic and Principles for Lesson Planning

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanie Schallert ◽  
Zsolt Lavicza ◽  
Ellen Vandervieren
Keyword(s):  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Domain Specific ◽  
Evaluation Phase ◽  
Assessment Techniques ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Design Heuristic

AbstractThe effectiveness of flipped classroom approaches can be improved by combining it with other pedagogical models such as inquiry-based learning. Implementing inquiry-based learning in flipped classroom scenarios requires teachers to plan arrangements for in- and out-of-class activities carefully. In this study, a design heuristic based on the 5E inquiry model was developed to support teachers’ practice of planning inquiry-based flipped classroom lessons. Following a design-based research approach, the design heuristic progressed through two cycles within 2 years. The design heuristic was implemented in both cycles in an online professional development course for secondary mathematics teachers. In the first cycle, 18 lesson plans were collected and analysed using the 5E lesson plan scoring instrument. Results showed that the design heuristic helped teachers to set up lesson plans for flipped classroom scenarios which were mostly in line with the 5E model. However, the evaluation phase was insufficiently addressed. Revision decisions were made at the end of the first cycle, and the design heuristic was revised and re-implemented in a second cycle. Results of the second cycle showed another 19 participating teachers who also struggled in choosing appropriate assessment techniques, an issue which could not be resolved with the proposed design heuristic. This paper describes the development of the design heuristic as well as relevant design principles for inquiry-based flipped classroom scenarios. The proposed design heuristic is not domain specific. Hence, further research could examine its use in other subjects or interdisciplinary as inquiry-based flipped classroom approaches are one of the emerging pedagogies.

scholarly journals The Factors Affecting Teachers’ Readiness In Developing Science Concept Assessment Through Inquiry-Based Learning Process In Elementary Schools

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 355-366
Author(s):  
A.A. Ketut Budiastra ◽  
Nia Erlina ◽  
Iwan Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Working Group ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Response Sheet ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning

Teachers need to develop their professionalism in teaching to achieve 21st century learning competencies. The role of the teacher is not only to provide information but also to assess the learning process and outcomes comprehensively and in an integrated manner. This study aimed to describe the factors that support the readiness of teachers to carry out assessments in inquiry-based science in elementary schools. Respondents in this study were 87 elementary school teachers who were 87 students spread across four regions of the UT Regional Office namely Pangkalpinang, Jakarta, Denpasar, and Kupang. These four regions of the UT Regional Office were chosen as a representation of the regions of West, Central and East Indonesia. From this sample, teachers were examined to see their readiness to compose a lesson plan and carry out an inquiry assessment. Next, teachers filled in the response sheet to find out their readiness to carry out an inquiry assessment in science learning in elementary schools. Teaching inquiry-based science required teachers to spend more time preparing lesson plans to prepare tools and learning materials. Factors which supported the readiness of teachers to measure the inquiry-based science learning process in elementary schools, including their sufficient capacity to develop lesson plans which were oriented to the inquiry process, peer support and teachers’ working group. Some efforts were done to overcome obstacles namely developing the ability to assess the mastery of science concepts through inquiry-based learning processes in elementary schools, utilizing teachers’ working group (TWG) and the support of school principals/assessors to make relevant assessment tools.

PENGEMBANGAN SILABUS DAN RPP MELALUI PEMBINAAN PROFESIONAL DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOOPERATIF BAGI GURU SMPN 21 AMBON

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ida Kurnia L
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Cooperative Approach ◽  
Asking Questions ◽  
Classroom Action Research

The background of this research is the incapacity of teachers in developing syllabi and lesson plan (RPP). This research is a classroom action research (CAR) at SMP 21 Ambon which aims to improve the competence of teachers in developing the syllabus through professional development with cooperative approach. The study was conducted in two cycles involving collaborators. These results indicated that the ability of teachers/participants in understand-ing of the syllabus and lesson plan (RPP) increased, from an average of 65.31% to 78.75%. The activity teacher/participants also increased which is marked by the increasing boldness of teachers in asking questions and raising such issues and increased cooperation of teachers in developing learning tools, especially for teachers in one subject cluster.Keywords : learning syllabus, lesson plans, Classroom Action Research (CAR).

Analisis Kesenjangan Pelaksanaan Standar Proses pada Pembelajaran Produktif di SMK

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atika Atika ◽  
I Made Sudana ◽  
Basyirun Basyirun
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Standard Process ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Discrepancy Rate ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Concrete Solution ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning

Tujuan penelitian, diantaranya menguraikan bagaimana pelaksanaan standar proses, menganalisis seberapa tingkat kesenjangannya dan merancang bagaimana solusi permasalahan terkait kesenjangan pelaksanan standar proses. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Aspek dalam penelitian ini adalah (a) perencanaan pembelajaran; (b) pelaksanaan pembelajaran; (c) penilaian hasil belajar; (d) pengawasan oleh kepala sekolah. Teknik pengumpulaan data, yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal perencanaan pembelajaran diperoleh kriteria tidak senjang, artinya pada kegiatan perencanaan tidak banyak guru yang mengabaikan standar yang ditetapkan oleh Permendikbud No. 65 tahun 2013. Hasil analisis pelaksanaan pembelajaran diperoleh kriteria cukup senjang, artinya standar proses yang ditetapkan belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pada kegiatan penilaian masih diperoleh hasil cukup senjang, artinya masih terdapat ketentuan yang belum diterapkan. Hasil analisis pada komponen pengawasan memberikan kesimpulan jika masih terdapat kepala sekolah yang tidak menjalankan fungsinya sebagai pengawas internal.Therefore, the aims of study are to investigate the implementation of the standard process, analyze the discrepancy rate and design the solution toward the issue of discrepancy. This research uses the quantitative descriptive approach. There are several aspects investigated; (a) lesson plan, (b) learning process, (c) evaluation of learning result, and (d) headmasters control. To collect the data, the methods of observation, interview, and documentation are used. The result is explained in form of criteria. It is no discrepancy for lesson plans, means that most of the lesson plans are in accord with the Basic Principles issued by Ministry of Education and Culture Number 65 in 2013. The learning process has a quite discrepancy rate, means the standard process is incompletely applied; so does the evaluation which ignores several principles to apply. It is also noted that some headmasters ignore their function as an internal supervisor. To sum up, the discrepancy issue needs further concrete solution.

scholarly journals KEBOLEHGUNAAN MODEL PENGURUSAN BILIK DARJAH PRASEKOLAH BERASASKAN EMPAT DIMENSI PENGURUSAN BILIK DARJAH [THE USABILITY OF PRESCHOOL CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT MODEL BASED ON FOUR DIMENSIONS OF CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT]

2020 ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
Noor Azman Hanif ◽  
Mazlina Che Mustafa ◽  
Hamidah Yusof
Keyword(s):  
Classroom Management ◽  
Classroom Environment ◽  
Preschool Teachers ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Preschool Classroom ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Preschool Classrooms ◽  
Usability Assessment ◽  
Evaluation Phase

The study was conducted to obtain the respondents' agreement via the usability assesment toward the preschool classroom management model that has been developed.. The focus of the main components of the preschool classroom management model are dimension of the physical management of the classroom environment, dimension of the planning management and program/activitiy implementation, dimension of the child behaviour management in the classroom and dimension of the interaction and relationship management. The preschool classrooms managed by preschool teachers such as furniture layout, activities and learning materials provided by them are still inadequate and do not encourage children's learning. Therefore, the study conducted is to ensure that the model developed is appropriate and able to be used by the preschool teachers in managing preschool classroom. This study uses a design and development research approach that involves the evaluation phase of model usability. During the evaluation phase of model usability, the researcher uses modified nominal technique to identify the suitability as well as customer’s satisfaction and their perception toward the developing model. The results of the usability assessment shows that all of the 30 respondents agreed that the model developed in this study could be used as a guide for preschool teachers. The respondents also agreed that the model is very practical for preschool teachers to be implemented in the preschool classroom because the content of the model covers aspects that teachers need to take into account in order to manage the preschool classroom more effectively.

scholarly journals Integrating inquiry learning and knowledge management into a flipped classroom to improve students’ web programming performance in higher education

2019 ◽  
pp. 304-324
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Performance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inquiry Based Learning ◽  
Web Programming ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Engaging Student

In view of the benefits of inquiry-based learning and knowledge management (KM) in triggering students’ communication and knowledge construction and the benefits of a flipped classroom in engaging student learning in- and out-of-classroom, this study proposed to integrate inquiry learning and KM into a flipped classroom to cultivate student web-programming learning performance in a higher education setting. Fifty-one university students participated in a web-programming course. The students in the experimental group used the proposed approach, while those in the control group used the conventional inquiry-based flipped classroom approach. The results indicated that integrating KM and inquiry-based approach into a flipped classroom can improve students’ programming skills and code comprehension and help them learn more effectively with better learning achievements.

scholarly journals O Esporte na Natureza e a Sistematização das Práticas de Aventura na Educação Física Escolar

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
Yasmim Gonçalves ◽  
Liana Rocha ◽  
Luciana Venâncio ◽  
Luiz Neto
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Residency Program ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Scholarship Students ◽  
Education Degree ◽  
Education Courses ◽  
Adventure Sports

The formative processes of Brazilian physical education teachers address the bodily practices of adventure in some initial and continuing teacher education courses. In this article, we investigated the theme in the context of the physical education degree course at the Federal University of Ceará, in northeastern Brazil, with students who participated in the pedagogical residency program. The objective is to identify how adventure bodily practices are associated with sports, as a cultural element, and the environmental themes from the lesson plans prepared by scholarship students from the pedagogical residency program in physical education. The methodology is guided by the qualitative research approach, with descriptive characteristics, and theoretically subsidized by a thematic convergence proposal, based on the survey of 17 lesson plans that addressed the systematization of adventure bodily practices. We identified five adventure sports for elementary and high school, with predominance, respectively, of skateboarding, parkour, slackline, surfing and paintball in the theme of the classes. As a result, we found that the proposal can guide teachers when planning their classes regarding adventure practices, adding different perspectives in the theoretical and methodological field of physical education. The findings allowed us to understand, foremost, the convergence between adventure practices and the environmental demands.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru dalam Menyusun Silabus dan RPP Melalui Supervisi Akademik Berkelanjutan di SMP Negeri 2 Sabang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-376
Author(s):  
Faridah Faridah
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Middle Schools ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Teacher Competence ◽  
Public Middle School ◽  
Academic Year

The study entitled "Improving teacher competence in preparing syllabus and lesson plans through ongoing academic supervision in SMP (Public Middle Schools) Negeri 2 Sabang" raised the issue of whether through continuous academic supervision it can improve teacher competence in preparing syllabi and lesson plans. This study aims to improve the competence of teachers in Sabang 2 Public Middle School in preparing syllabus and lesson plans. The subjects of this study were teachers of Sabang 2 Public Middle School in the 2016/2017 academic year, totaling 13 teachers, consisting of 10 PNS teachers and 3 non PNS teachers. The method used is the school action research method. Data collection is done by test and observation techniques. The study was conducted in 2 cycles. In the first cycle 31% of teachers obtained the appropriate syllabus and lesson plan and were considered good and in cycle 2 there were 100% of teachers who had syllabus and lesson plans that were appropriate and considered good. The conclusion of this research is that through ongoing academic supervision scientifically proven to improve teacher competence in preparing syllabus and lesson plans.

scholarly journals Designing Geoscience Learning for Sustainable Development: A Professional Competency Assessment for Postgraduate Students in Science Education Program

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko Hariyono ◽  
Abadi Abadi ◽  
Liliasari Liliasari ◽  
Agus Fani Candra Wijaya ◽  
Hiroki Fujii
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Science Education ◽  
Sense Of Belonging ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Competency Assessment ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Space Sciences

This research involved 19 postgraduate students majoring on Science Education at one university in Surabaya who were programming Earth and Space Sciences course. The objective of this research is to measure students’ ability in designing a lesson plan for sustainable education on environmental issues around volcanoes by integrating education for sustainable development (ESD) competence. Descriptive quantitative analysis was employed to assess the lesson plans developed by the students. In general, the results showed that the lesson plans were less contextual to support the improvement of decision-making abilities on the environmental issues, the emergence of environmental awareness among students, encouragement to the students to have sense of belonging to the environment, and fostering critical analysis of various environmental phenomena. The results suggest further efforts to improve professional competence of the postgraduate students in developing geoscience learning instruments, particularly related to integrate the ESD competence into lesson plans.

scholarly journals Development of Thematic Skill Learning Based on the 21th Century Skill Model for Fourth Graders

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Tio Gustri Satria ◽  
Tri Juli Hajani
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Fourth Graders ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Skill Learning ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Thematic Learning

Thematic learning using 21st Century skills is learning with higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). It is a series of stages of activities organized in such a way that students can master the competencies that must be achieved in thematic learning by actively participating. This research is educational research with a design research model that develops a product. The product developed in this study is a thematic lesson plan for grade IV elementary school. Thematic learning implementation plan based on 21st Century skills models with an overall validation yield of 92% (very valid). The thematic learning media is very practical with an average of 92.5%. The effectiveness of the use of thematic lesson plans can be known through the learning activities of students while learning by using this learning tool is very effective, and students' learning outcomes are above the school minimum completeness criteria. These observations illustrate that the use of thematic lesson plans based on 21st Century skills models have been effectively implemented.

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