Achievements, challenges, and developing directions of bio-inspired self-repairing technology

2021 ◽  
pp. 105044
Author(s):  
L.I. Duo ◽  
L.I.U. Xiubin ◽  
Z.H.U.O. Qingqi ◽  
Q.I.A.N. Yanling ◽  
L.I. Yue
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (513) ◽  
pp. 197-203
Author(s):  
O. I. Garafonova ◽  
◽  
I. F. Nechai ◽  

In the world, product quality has long been one of the major instruments for ensuring the economic development of companies. Achieving high quality parameters, in turn, is an important part of the economic strategy of any success-oriented business organization. The article is aimed at developing directions for improving products of PJSC «Beer and Non-Alcoholic Plant «Radomyshl». The object of the research is the quality of beer produced by PJSC «Beer and Non-Alcoholic Plant «Radomyshl». The assessment of the quality level of the selected product in accordance with the requirements of DSTU 3888:2015 was carried out using the following groups of indicators: microbiological, organoleptic and physic-chemical. The process of assessing the product quality parameters is presented, which consists of seven consecutive stages and is carried out throughout the product life cycle. The factors under the influence of which the quality of products are formed and which may cause deviation from the specified quality parameters are analyzed and structured. The defects that appear due to these factors have been identified. The basis for improving the quality of products is primarily a thorough study of changes in demand for the business organization products. Three groups of measures are singled out, with the help of which one can achieve the desired level of product quality, namely: technological, organizational and socio-economic. A complex of priority measures to improve the quality of products of PJSC «Beer and Non-Alcoholic Plant «Radomyshl» is proposed. The element of scientific novelty is the development of an algorithm for the implementation of measures to improve the quality of products. During the implementation of measures to improve the quality, it is necessary to carry out systematic monitoring and generate reports on the implementation of the project in order to make possible an adjustment of the final result.


Trudy NAMI ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
V. O. Strukov

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). One of the most promising and intensively developing directions in the automation field of road transport management is the creation of highly automated vehicles.The purpose of the study was to find a way to solve a wheeled vehicle safe automatic braking problem in terms of minimizing quality control of the quadratic functional and work out optimal software and hardware implementation of this system.Methodology and research methods. To solve the problem, the method of the control algorithm analytical design was used, basing on the use of the necessary conditions for minimizing the elements of the functional for the control law synthesis. The maximum deceleration value was due to the identified tire grip, and the deceleration threshold from which braking begins was selected as the minimum of the working deceleration and two decelerations depending on the rear obstacle distance.Scientific novelty and results. The tests of the developed function were carried out for the LADA Vesta vehicle equipped with an ABS valve body with the possibility of programmed control. The analysis of the research results showed that when solving the problem of safe automatic braking in front of an obstacle, the software limitation of braking deceleration did not allow wheel blocking and performed the functions of an anti-lock braking system at the permissible wheel slipping level; software backup of the distance calculation to the front obstacle from the moment of braking start allowed to prevent most of the situations with false data from the radar when the vehicle pecked during braking.Practical significance. Software tuning of mathematical models parameters of the engine, transmission and braking system allows you to adapt the automatic braking system to a wide class of vehicle models.


2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 1657-1660
Author(s):  
Shu Zhen Liu

Switch power module parallel operation system is one of the technological developing directions of power with high-power output and uninterruptible supply. The paper puts forward a concept to design switch power module parallel operation system, which adopts two TPS5430 chips to compose DC-DC cell parallel and through their load sharing to control chip UCC39002 to implement DC-DC unit outputting equalized current. It succeeds in building experimental prototype.


2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2271-2276
Author(s):  
Xiao Hong Zhang ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Li Lou

This paper expatiate the principle ,structure ,and the methods based on P2P resource searching technology by classifying the features,conclude and analyse present main developing directions and development state- Put forward a MRD algorithIT1 which is based on Distributed Hash Table(DHT), and conclude with efficiently searching probability of Networking resource searching by mathematic analysis alast.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 563-568
Author(s):  
Yong Qing Zhao ◽  
Lian Zhou

China pays great attentions to the development of titanium alloys and their basic theory because of their excellent properties. New titanium alloys and their new basic theories developed in China in recent five years were reviewed, for example, high temperature Ti alloys, burn resistant titanium alloys, high strength and middle strength titanium alloys and so on. The developing directions in the next 5 to 10 years were forecast.


2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-48
Author(s):  
Ludmila V Bondarenko

The purpose of the present seminar is the discussion of actual problems of modern ecological genetics in applied aspect. The annually updated subject of the seminar is the one of developing directions of ecological genetics, which is offered to the students for discussion. Discussion of the reports prepared on materials of conferences, congresses, monographies, thesises is conducted. Several external excursions to scientific centers of the city are planed. The provisional list of seminar's themes is offered in the program of the present course


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farnoosh Pahlevanzadeh ◽  
Rahmatollah Emadi ◽  
Ali Valiani ◽  
Mahshid Kharaziha ◽  
S. Ali Poursamar ◽  
...  

Chitosan (CS) has gained particular attention in biomedical applications due to its biocompatibility, antibacterial feature, and biodegradability. Hence, many studies have focused on the manufacturing of CS films, scaffolds, particulate, and inks via different production methods. Nowadays, with the possibility of the precise adjustment of porosity size and shape, fiber size, suitable interconnectivity of pores, and creation of patient-specific constructs, 3D printing has overcome the limitations of many traditional manufacturing methods. Therefore, the fabrication of 3D printed CS scaffolds can lead to promising advances in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. A review of additive manufacturing types, CS-based printed constructs, their usages as biomaterials, advantages, and drawbacks can open doors to optimize CS-based constructions for biomedical applications. The latest technological issues and upcoming capabilities of 3D printing with CS-based biopolymers for different applications are also discussed. This review article will act as a roadmap aiming to investigate chitosan as a new feedstock concerning various 3D printing approaches which may be employed in biomedical fields. In fact, the combination of 3D printing and CS-based biopolymers is extremely appealing particularly with regard to certain clinical purposes. Complications of 3D printing coupled with the challenges associated with materials should be recognized to help make this method feasible for wider clinical requirements. This strategy is currently gaining substantial attention in terms of several industrial biomedical products. In this review, the key 3D printing approaches along with revealing historical background are initially presented, and ultimately, the applications of different 3D printing techniques for fabricating chitosan constructs will be discussed. The recognition of essential complications and technical problems related to numerous 3D printing techniques and CS-based biopolymer choices according to clinical requirements is crucial. A comprehensive investigation will be required to encounter those challenges and to completely understand the possibilities of 3D printing in the foreseeable future.


2014 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 204-208
Author(s):  
Cai Xia Fan ◽  
Hao Tian

Mechanism for damage of concrete due to freeze-thaw circles was summarized. The freeze-thaw model of concrete was discussed and analyzed. The developing directions about the freeze-thaw of concrete were recommended.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 266-277
Author(s):  
Konstantin G. Bunevich ◽  
Tatiana A. Gorbacheva

There is an increasing need for in-depth theoretical and applied studies of the essence, structure and features of the formation of the exchange rate, the development of the mechanism of currency regulation in the Russian Federation, determining the degree of state regulation of currency relations, including due to the introduction of currency restrictions, clarifying the main criteria for the effectiveness of their application, as well as developing directions for improving the mechanism of currency regulation in the conditions of post-crisis economic development. The main purpose of this article was to consider the peculiarities of the formation of the exchange rate in a resource-oriented economy, which includes the Russian economy. The article uses general scientific methods, in particular, analysis, synthesis, comparison, as well as a systematic approach to the study of information. The value of the exchange rate for the economy is indicated. The main indicators of exchange rates and the main groups of factors affecting the exchange rate of the national currency are described.


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