Liquid fertilizer application to ratoon cane using a soil punching method

2017 ◽  
Vol 165 ◽  
pp. 279-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo José da Silva ◽  
Henrique C. Junqueira Franco ◽  
Paulo S. Graziano Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer

scholarly journals Effect of Bokashi Fertilizer and Green Tonik Liquid Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Long Bean (Vigna sinensisL.)Parade Tavi Variety

AGRIFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Elisabeth ◽  
Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Factorial Experiment ◽  
Bean Plant ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fertilizer Treatment ◽  
Fertilizer N ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Interaction Treatment ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The purpose of the research is to study the effect of bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer and its interaction on the growth and yield of long bean plant, as well as to find the proper dosage of bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer concentration for obtaining the best yield of long bean.The research was conducted using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in 4 x 4 Factorial Experiment and four replications.  The factor was the dosage of bokashi fertilizer (B) consisting of 4 levels : no bokashi fertilizer application (b0), 100 g/polybag(b1), 200 g/polybag (b2), and 300 g/polybag(b3).   The second factor was the concentration of Green Tonik liquid fertilizer (N) consisting 4 levels : no Green Tonikfertilizer application (n0), 2 ml/ l water (n1),  4 ml/l water (n2), and 6 ml/lwater (n3).The results showed that: (1) the bokashi fertilizer treatment affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, number of pods and weight of pods per plant, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29 and 36 days after planting, age of plants flowered, and pods lenght; (2)the Green Tonik liquid treatment affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29, and 60 days after plantingand weight of pods per plant, but it did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, age of plant flowered, and pods lenght;  (3) the interaction treatment between bokashi fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer affected significantly on the plant lenght at age 15 days after planting, pods lenght, and weight of pods per plant, but did not affect significantly on the plant lenght at age 22, 29, and 36 after planting, age of plant flowered, and number of pods; and (4) the weighest weight of pods per plant was produced in b2n3 treatment of 401,75 g/plant, while the lighest one was produced in b0n0 treatment of 145,75 g/plant.

Utilization of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipies Mart Solms) as liquid fertilizer on the growth and yield of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis)

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
K. O. Sanni ◽  
J. M. Adesina
Keyword(s):  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Poultry Manure ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Fluted Pumpkin ◽  
Lagos State ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Planting Season

The present experiment was carried out during the 2010 planting season, atthe Teaching and Research Farms, School of Agriculture, Lagos State Polytechnic,Ikorodu, Lagos State with the view to produce liquid fertilizer fromwater hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipies) and compare its effectiveness withpoultry manure on the performance and yield of fluted pumpkin (Telfairiaoccidentalis). Data on number of leaves and length of main vine 2 weeksbefore fertilizer application (BFA) and 3, 6 and 9 weeks after fertilizer application (WAFA) and the yield at harvesting were collected and subjected to Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and means compared using Least Significance Difference (LSD). The results showed that at 3 WAFA, water hyacinth had the highest number of leaves (245) and longest length main vine (2.04 cm) and in terms of yield at harvesting, water hyacinth (16.08 kg) was not significantly different (P>0.05) compared to poultry manure (18.13 kg) application. From the study it can be concluded that water hyacinth liquid fertilizer can be utilized as good source of organic fertilizer for the growth of fluted pumpkin and thus serve as veritable means of curbing the menace of water hyacinth on our water ways.

scholarly journals Effect of Plant Revitalization Hormone and Foliar Fertilization on Growth and Yield of Boro Rice

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
MR Karim ◽  
MM Rashid ◽  
MA Salam ◽  
MA Mazid ◽  
MA Momin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Rice Yield ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Plant Performance ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting ◽  
Boro Rice

Correction: In the last line of the abstract, the word 'increase' was replaced with the word 'reduced' on 25th November 2015. The correct sentence now reads "The application of PRH, Calsol and Magic Growth significantly reduced rice yield than that obtained with recommended fertilizer dose."AbstractInherent soil fertility and application of exogenous fertilizer generally affect rice yield. Fertilization would be soil fertilization or foliar feeding through leaf area. Plant growth promoting substances also improve plant performance through modulation of its growth and yield. The study was conducted at BRAC Agricultural Research and Development Center (BARDC), Gazipur. The aim of the study was to find out the growth and yield of Boro rice as influenced by plant revitalization hormone (PRH) and liquid fertilizer Calsol and Magic Growth during dry season 2012-13 using randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatment consists of; T1=Recommend fertilizer dose of NPKS and Zn (Control), T2=T1+ recommended PRH, T3=T2 + half of the PRH, T4=Half of doses of T1 + PRH, T5=PRH, T6=Recommended fertilizer dose of NPK with three N top dressed along with Calsol, T7=Recommended fertilizer dose of NPK with 1st and 3rd split of N application and along with three split of Calsol application, T8=Recommended dose of liquid fertilizer Magic Growth. The effect of different treatment combinations of PRH and liquid fertilizer Calsol and Magic Growth showed significant difference (p<0.05) in panicle m-2, unfilled grain panicle-1, total grain panicle-1, and grain yield. However, none of the treatments out yielded the existing fertilizer application method. The application of PRH, Calsol and Magic Growth significantly reduced (corrected on 25th Nov. 2015) rice yield than that obtained with recommended fertilizer dose.Bangladesh Rice j. 2015, 19(1): 33-39

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penambahan Pupuk Padat dan Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan, Jumlah Klorofil dan Kadar Protein Caulerpa racemosa, J.Agardh, 1873 (Ulvophyceae : Caulerpaceae)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-276
Author(s):  
Vicky Dimas Pradhika ◽  
Suryono Suryono ◽  
Sri Sedjati
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Protein Content ◽  
Chlorophyll Content ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Average Weight ◽  
Caulerpa Racemosa ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Wet Weight

Caulerpa racemosa merupakan salah satu jenis rumput laut hijau yang dapat hidup di daerah pasang surutmaupun daerah yang tenang/bebas dari pasang surut. Setiap tahun permintaan C. racemosa di Jepara terus meningkat. Usaha pengembangan budidaya C. racemosa perlu dilakukan supaya penyediaan kebutuhan pasar tidak bergantung pada alam. Upaya peningkatan produksi budidaya dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan nutrien di tambak budidaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk padat dan cair terhadap pertumbuhan (berat basah, laju pertumbuhan harian) dan kandungan klorofil serta kadar protein rumput laut C. racemosa. Perlakuan yang pada penelitian ini adalahpenambahan pupuk :A (pupuk padat), B (pupuk cair), C (pupuk padat dan cair). Pencapaian berat rata rata rumput laut sebagai berikut: Kontrol= 39,5 ± 6,36 gram; A= 11,5 ± 2,12 gram; B= 18,5 ± 10,6 gram; D= 52,6± 14,19 gram. Laju pertumbuhan spesifik C. racemosa adalah: A= 1,2 ± 0,37%; B= -1,64 ± 0,51%; C= -0,53 ± 0,89%; C= 1,7 ± 0,63%. Kandungan klorofil a C. racemosa pada minggu 6 yaitu: Kontrol= 0,022mg/gram; A=0,015 mg/gram; B= 0,017 mg/gram; C= 0,080 mg/gram. Kandungan klorofil b C. racemosa pada minggu ke 6 yaitu: A= 0,016 mg/gram; B= 0,018 mg/gram; C= 0,013 mg/gram; D=0,026. Kandungan protein sebelum pemberian perlakuan adalah 0,60 % sedangkan setelah diberiperlakuan yaitu: Kontrol= 0,70% ± 0,06; A= 0,75% ± 0,11; B= 0,60% ± 0,10; C= 0,73% ± 0,08. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk padat dan cair berpengaruh nyata pada berat basah dan laju pertumbuhan spesifik C. racemosa (p < 0,01) sedangkan pemberian pupuk tidak bepengaruh nyata pada kandungan klorofil dan kadar protein (p > 0,05).  Caulerpa racemosa is a type of green algae that can live’s in tidal areas and calm / free from tides. Every year the demand for C. racemosa in Jepara is continues to increase. Cultivation of C. racemosa need to be done so the market suply is not dependent only on nature. Efforts to increase culture production can be done by adding nutrients to aquaculture ponds. This study aims to determine the effect of solid and liquid fertilizer on growth (wet weight, daily growth rate), chlorophyll content and protein content of C. racemosa seaweed. Treathments of this study is fertilize additon: A (solid fertilizer), B (liquid fertilizer), C (solid and liquid fertilizer). The average weight of seaweed for 42 days is as follows: Control = 39.5 ± 6.36 grams; A = 11.5 ± 2.12 grams; B = 18.5 ± 10.6 grams; C = 52.6 ± 14.19 grams. Specific growth rates of C. racemosa produced for 42 days is: Control = 1.2 ± 0.37%; A = -1.64 ± 0.51%; B = -0.53 ± 0.89%; C = 1.7 ± 0.63%. C. racemosa’s Chlorophyll a content at week 6 is: Control = 0.022 mg/gram; A = 0.015 mg/gram; B = 0.017 mg/gram; C = 0.080 mg/gram. C. racemosa’s Chlorophyll b content at week 6 is: Control = 0.016 mg/gram; A = 0.018 mg/gram; B = 0.013 mg/gram; C = 0.026 mg/gram. Protein content before administration of treatment is 0.60% while after treatment, is: Control = 0.70% ± 0.06; A = 0.75% ± 0.11; B = 0.60% ± 0.10; C = 0.73% ± 0.08. The results of this study showed, the addition of solid and liquid fertilizers had a significant effect on wet weight and specific growth rate of C. racemosa (p <0.01) while fertilizer application did not significantly affect chlorophyll content and protein content (p> 0.05).

The effect of rejuvenation of Aspen Parkland ecoregion grass–legume pastures on dry matter yield and forage quality

2000 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 781-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. A. Lardner ◽  
S. B. M. Wright ◽  
R. D. H. Cohen ◽  
P. Curry ◽  
L. MacFarlane
Keyword(s):  
Dry Matter ◽  
Forage Quality ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Dry Matter Yield ◽  
Liquid Form ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Aspen Parkland ◽  
Split Plot

A 3-yr study was conducted on Black and Gray Wooded soils at five different sites in the Aspen Parkland of Saskatchewan to determine the effect of spiking, burning, mowing, deep-banding (Trt) and applications of N, P, K and S liquid and granular fertilizers (Fert) on dry matter yield (DMY) and forage quality of primarily smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis Leyss.) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) pastures. Fertilizer application was a liquid form blended to provide 100 kg N ha–1, 45 kg P2O5 ha–1, 23 kg K2O ha–1 and 12 kg S ha–1 in 350 kg of fertilizer ha–1. The experimental design at each site was a randomized complete block in a split-plot arrangement. Main plots were spike, burn, mow, deep-band, deep-band liquid fertilizer and control. The split-plot treatment was granular fertilizer broadcast at 0 and 350 kg ha−1 (providing 100 kg N ha−1, 45 kg P2O5 ha−1, 23 kg K2O ha–1 and 12 kg S ha−1). All treatments were applied in the spring of 1994. Interaction effects of Trt × Yr and Fert × Yr were significant (P < 0.05) indicating a wide range of response to the rejuvenation methods among years. Spiking reduced (P < 0.05) DMY in year 1 at two sites. Deep-banding and mowing increased (P < 0.05) DMY at one site in year 3. Burning increased (P < 0.05) DMY in years 1 and 2 only at the Gray Wooded soil site. In year 1, liquid plus granular fertilizer (200 kg N ha–1) [deep-banded liquid fertilizer (DBLIQ at 100 kg N ha−1) + broadcast fertilizer (+F at 100 kg N ha−1] increased DMY at all sites by 84 to 185% over control plots. This effect carried over (P < 0.05) into year 2 at four sites but not the third and final year. The high rate of N (200 kg N ha−1) of the DBLIQ + F almost doubled (P < 0.05) crude protein content of year 1 forage, 170.3 g kg−1 compared with 96.4 g kg–1 for control. It was concluded that an application of broadcast or liquid fertilizer alone or combined with mechanical treatments will produce a significant effect on herbage yield and quality but only in the short term. Key words: Rejuvenation, fertilizer, spike, burn, deep-band, quality

Study of the Mathematical Models for Operation of Liquid Fertilizer Application

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (26) ◽  
pp. 316-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryoichi Mori ◽  
Katsuaki Ohdoi ◽  
Hiroshi Shimizu ◽  
Hiroshi Nakashima ◽  
Juro Miyasaka
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Models ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan beberapa jenis urin ternak sebagai pupuk organik cair dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda pada tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) di pembibitan utama

Kultivasi ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bisri Alvi ◽  
Mira Ariyanti ◽  
Yudithia Maxiselly
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Seed Quality ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Good Effect ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer

Sari. Pembibitan merupakan tahapan awal dalam budidaya tanaman kelapa sawit, kualitas bibit akan mempengaruhi hasil yang akan diperoleh nantinya. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan bibit diantaranya adalah ketersediaan unsur hara yang dapat diperoleh dari pemberian pupuk anorganik dan organik. Pemberian pupuk anorganik tanpa diimbangi pupuk organik dapat merusak sifat tanah, sehingga diperlukan pupuk organik yaitu dengan memanfaatkan urin ternak sebagai pupuk organik cair, dengan menambahkan pupuk organik cair pada tanah, maka dapat membantu proses pertumbuhan tanaman karena pupuk organik cair urin ternak mengandung hormon pertumbuhan bagi tanaman serta mudah diserap tanaman. Penelitian dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Ciparanje, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran, Kabupaten Sumedang, pada bulan September 2017 sampai bulan Februari 2018. Ordo tanah yang digunakan adalah Inceptisol. Tipe curah hujan menurut klasifikasi Schmidt dan Ferguson bertipe C dengan ketinggian tempat ±780 m dpl. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 11 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali dengan jumlah tanaman di setiap plot 2 tanaman. Perlakuan terdiri dari pemberian urin sapi, kambing dan kelinci dengan konsentrasi 40 mL/L air, 120 mL/L air dan 200 mL/L air, serta perlakuan kontrol (tanpa perlakuan) dan pemberian pupuk urea 3,3 g/tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan urin ternak memberikan pengaruh baik terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman, yang tercermin dari bobot kering tanaman. Perlakuan urin kambing konsentrasi 40 mL/L air dan 120 mL/L air cenderung berpengaruh baik terhadap bobot kering tajuk, bobot kering akar, dan nisbah tajuk akar bibit kelapa sawit.Kata Kunci: urin ternak, urin sapi, urin kambing, urin kelinci, kelapa sawit. Abstract. Seedling is an initial stage in the cultivation of oil palm, seed quality will affect the results that will be obtained later. Factor affecting the growth of seedlings of which the availability of nutrients which can be obtained from inorganic and organic fertilizer. Application of inorganic fertilizer without an organic fertilizer balanced can be damage the nature of the soil, necessitating organic fertilizer the urine of livestocks as organic liquid, adding organic liquid fertilizer to the soil, can help the plants to growth because organic liquid fertilizer of livestocks urine contain growth hormone for plants and easily absorbed to the plants. The research was conducted in Experimental Station of Ciparanje, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang, from September 2017 to February 2018. Ordo of the soil used is Inceptisol. Precipitation type according to Schmidt and Ferguson's classification of type C with ± 780 meters above sea level altitude. Experiment was using a randomized block design (RBD) with 11 treatments with 3 replications and the number of plants in each plot of 2 plants. The treatment consists the urine of cows, goats and rabbits with some concentration of 40 mL/L of water, 120 mL/L of water  and 200 mL/L of water as well as a comparison treatment, control (untreated) and the provision of urea fertilizer 3,3 g/plant. The results showed that the utilization some kinds of cattle urine provides a good effect on plant growth, which is reflected from the dry weight of the plant. Treatment goat’s urine concentration 40 mL/L of water and 120 mL/L of water tends to affect on the dry weight shoot, dry weight root, and shoot root ratio on seedling oil palm.Keywords: livestock urine, cow’s urine, goat’s urine, rabbit’s urine, oil palm.

scholarly journals Örtü Altı Organik Domates Yetiştiriciliğinde Farklı Gübre Uygulamalarının Bitki Yeşil Aksamı ve Meyve Verimine Etkisi

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 1757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Funda Ulusu ◽  
Elif Yavuzaslanoğlu
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Tomato Fruit ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Fruit Yield ◽  
Tomato Production ◽  
Plant Weight ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Yield ◽  
Fertilizer Combination

Greenhouse tomato production is in the first place in Turkey, 34% of total tomato production (3.614.472 tonnes) is under greenhouse conditions. The increase in yield in Turkey is due to the spread of undergrowth cultivation besides the use of qualified varieties and seeds. Synthetic fertilizers can’t be used to obtain economic efficiency in underground organic tomato growing Therefore, the application of alternative fertilizers (barn stubble, green manure, organic fertilizer, vermicompost etc.) needs to be improved. For this purpose, effect of the eight different fertilizer combination including organic and worm liquid fertilizer, humic acid and mycorrhizae applications on tomato plant and fruit yield were investigated in the study. Negative check without any fertilizer application growing and a positive check; a synthetic liquid fertilizer application was included. Experiment was set up according to completely randomised block design with 3 replications under greenhouse conditions. Tomato fruit length, diameter and weight was determined as fruit yield and fresh and dry weight as plant yield. There was not any statistical difference among fertilizer applications for fruit and plant yield. However, the highest tomato fruit yield was obtained in the treatments of organic (7.17 kg/ plot) and worm fertilizers (4,80 kg/ plot) in combination with mycorrhizae. The results were similar for fruit diameter and length. Plant fresh and dry weight was between 2.01 to 5.92 and 0.368 to 1.153 kg, respectively. The highest plant weight was belong to mycorrhizae and organic fertilizer application.

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