Purpose
This paper aims to improve the tribological properties of aluminum alloys and reduce their wear rate.
Design/methodology/approach
Carbon is placed in the model at room temperature, pour 680°C of molten aluminum into the pressure chamber, and then pressed it into the mold containing carbon felt through a die casting machine, and waited for it to cool, which used an injection pressure of 52.8 MPa and held the same pressure for 15 s.
Findings
The result indicated that the mechanical properties of matrix and composite are similar, and the compressive strength of the composite is only 95% of the matrix alloy. However, the composite showed a low friction coefficient, the friction coefficient of Gr/Al composite is only 0.15, which just is two-third than that of the matrix alloy. Similarly, the wear rate of the composite is less than 4% of the matrix. In addition, the composite can avoid severe wear before 200°C, but the matrix alloy only 100°C.
Originality/value
This material has excellent friction properties and is able to maintain this excellent performance at high temperatures.
Peer review
The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-10-2019-0454/