scholarly journals Conservation status of shark fish in the Aceh province coastal area

2020 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 01012
Author(s):  
Hazia Awanis ◽  
Ismul Huda ◽  
Muhammad A. Sarong
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Indian Ocean ◽  
Straits Of Malacca

Shark fishing activities in Aceh Province take place in the Straits of Malacca and the Indian Ocean. Knowledge and understanding of fisher in the coastal areas of Aceh Province regarding shark protection and conservation regulations are still very limited so that the exploitation of sharks has increased. Observations were made in five coastal areas of Aceh Province. The sample in this study is the shark fish fished of fishermen. This study aims to determine the percentage of conservation status based on IUCN and CITES of sharks fish fished by the fishermen in the coastal region of Aceh Province. Data was collected in April-May 2019 using the survey method. Descriptive analysis results showbased on IUCN one species (10%) in the least concern category (LC), five species (50%) in the category of near threatened (NT), two species (20%) in the vulnerable category (VU), one species (10%) in the endangered category (EN), while one species (10%) in the critically endangered category (CR) and based on CITES two species (20%) in category nonendangered species, but if the trade continues without regulations, with extinction, it will be threatened (the Appendix II CITES). From these results, it can be concluded that the sharks caught in the coastal area of Aceh Province as a whole are in the IUCN red list category.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SWOT PENGELOLAAN USAHA PERIKANAN NELAYAN WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Victoria E.N. Manoppo ◽  
Jeannette F. Pangemanan ◽  
Nurdin Jusuf
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Zone ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government

AbstractThe decline in fishermen's income was triggered by increased household needs while the income of fishermen's fate seemed to be unbearable. This is also experienced by Neyan in the Coastal Region of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. Their income continues to decline even more often they have no cost for their daily lives. They are in debt which is strangling their necks. They are increasingly desperate because there is no solution offered either from the government or from other relevant parties. Starting from the background, the problem is formulated as follows: 1. What causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. How do they increase their income. The research objectives are: 1. To describe and analyze what causes the level of income of fishermen in the Coastal Zone of Mandolang District to decrease; 2. To analyze how they increase their income. This research will be carried out in the Coastal Area of Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency in 2017 since it was signed a work contract with LPPM. The method in this study is purposive sampling method. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis is qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative description.Keywords: coastal area, income of fishermen, Mandolang sub-district AbstrakTurunnya pendapatan nelayan itu dipicu kebutuhan rumah tangga yang meningkat sedangkan pendapatan nasib nelayan seolah tak lepas dirundung malang. Hal ini juga dialami oleh neyan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa. Pendapatan mereka semakin hari semakin menurun bahkan seringkali  mereka tidak mempunyai biaya untuk kehidupan mereka sehari-hari. Mereka terlbat utang yang semakin mencekik leher.  Mereka semakin putus asa karena belum ada jalan keluar yang ditawarkan baik dari pemerintah ataupun dari pihak-pihak terkait lainnya.  Bertitik tolak dari latar belakang tersebut maka masalah dirumuskan sebagai berikut: 1. Apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah : 1. Untuk mengdeskripsikan dan menganalisis apa yang menyebabkan turunnya tingkat pendapatan nelayan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang; 2. Untuk menganalisis bagaimana cara mereka meningkatkan pendapatan mereka. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Mandolang Kabupaten Minahasa pada tahun 2017 sejak di tandatangani kontrak kerja dengan LPPM. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Sumber data adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yakni analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan deskripsi kuantitatif.Kata kunci: wilayah pesisir, pendapatan nelayan, kecamatan Mandolang

scholarly journals KAJIAN KESIAPSIAGAAN PENGGUNA BANGUNAN PUBLIK TERHADAP BENCANA ALAM GEMPA BUMI PADA KANTOR GUBERNUR PEMERINTAH ACEH

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-257
Author(s):  
Faisal Faisal ◽  
Munirwansyah Munirwansyah ◽  
Eldina Fatimah
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Public Buildings ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

The province of Aceh was struck by a massive earthquake and tsunami on Sunday, December 26, 2004. The earthquake and tsunami disaster killed 173,741 people and 116,368 people were missing. The earthquake and tsunami in Aceh Province resulted in thousands of houses and public buildings being damaged and caused almost half a million people to be refugees. This study aims to determine the level of preparedness for earthquake disasters on users of public buildings Office of the Governor of Aceh Government. This research uses survey method by distributing questionnaires to users of public buildings and observing the building of the Governor’s office of Aceh Government. The selection of samples in the field is using probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique which is the technique in determining the sample with certain considerations. Secondary data was obtained from literature review and previous research. Data processing uses analysis of validity and reliability and descriptive analysis with index frequency analysis. This study begins with the pre-survey process, where testing is conducted on the questionnaire to determine the level of validity and reliability in each item of statement tested so that the validity value is 0.3120.3 and the reliability value is 0.6130.6. The results of field observations have not yet fully indicated the components of public buildings that are ready to deal with earthquake. From the results of the frequency analysis the index obtained is as follows; aspect of knowledge and attitude has a score of 62% (good), aspect of policy and guidelines has a score of 66% (good), aspect of emergency response plans has a score of 65% (good), aspect of disaster warning systems has a score of 65% (good) and aspect of mobilization of resources has a score of 62% (good)

scholarly journals Identification and Abundance of Macroalgae at Batu Layar Coast, West Lombok, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 913 (1) ◽  
pp. 012057
Author(s):  
I A P Kirana ◽  
N S H Kurniawan ◽  
A S Abidin ◽  
A Nikmatullah ◽  
A L Sunarwidhi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Morphological Identification ◽  
Marine Biota ◽  
Gelidium Latifolium

Abstract Batu Layar coastal area provides an optimum environment for the diversity of coastal biota in the form of corals, crustaceans, molluscs, echinoderms and macroalgae. Macroalgae are plantlike marine biota that are large in size. Based on taxonomy, macroalgae are included in the Thallophyta group because their bodies are thallus. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the abundance of macroalgae in Batu Layar Coastal areas to be used as primary data for further research. This research is located at Batu Layar Coast using the Transect method. The number of transects used is 4 transects with the length of each transect is 50 m. On each transect, 5 stations were taken. Samples of each different macroalgae species at each station were taken for the purpose of morphological identification. Macroalgae identification is presented in the form of descriptive analysis and graphs in the presentation of diversity, evenness, and abundance. The results of the identification of macroalgae in research at Batu Layar Coast as a whole found that there were 24 species of macroalgae consisting of 11 species of Chlorophyta, 8 species of Rhodophyta and 5 species of Phaeophyta. Dominant species on the shoreline are Chlorophyta, in the middle of the transect most of algae are the Phaeophyta and dominant species farthest from the shore are Rhodophyta. The conclusion is the most abundant macroalgae species is Gelidium latifolium from Rhodophyta division with number of abundance is 4.58 individuals/m2.

scholarly journals Public Understanding of Tourism Communication in the Coastal Region of Southeast Sulawesi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-205
Author(s):  
Harnina Ridwan ◽  
Marsuki Iswandi ◽  
Jamaluddin Hos ◽  
Muh. Najib Husain
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Ordinary People ◽  
Traditional Institutions ◽  
Activist Groups ◽  
Tourism Services ◽  
Depth Interviews

Known as a coastal area, Southeast Sulawesi saving potential coastal tourism oriented by local community but has not been utilized fully, because people in coastal areas do not have financial capacity and expertise to manage or involved in nature-based tourism activities directly. Research was done by qualitative approach to describe, formulate and analyze phenomenon of tourism communications in coastal areas of Southeast Sulawesi. Location of research was done in Southeast Sulawesi province in 2019 on coastal of Pantai Toronipa, coastal of Pantai Nirvana, and the coastal of Pantai Nambo. Research’s Informants consisted of local community, business tourism services, and tourism activist groups. Data collection techniques done by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research’s results showed the coastal area in Southeast Sulawesi has been formed the society’s understandings of tourism by itself. There are three groups of society, First group are the ordinary people who understand that tourism only a part of recreation, leisurely stroll, traveling, etc; The second group also consists of (a) intelligent tourism consumer group, and (b) the group of exploration and exploitation destinations for business purposes. The third group are group of activists who know the tourism significantly, provide guidance destinations, human resources and traditional institutions to strength community substance as excellence destinations sustainably.

scholarly journals INTEGRASI PENATAAN PERTANAHAN DALAM KERANGKA “PENATAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DAN LAHAN ATAS TERPADU”

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Waryanta Waryanta
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Coastal Area ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Marine Spatial Planning ◽  
Coastal Planning ◽  
The World ◽  
Set Up

Abstract: Indonesia has the second longest coastline in the world. This condition is considered as a potential to promote thedevelopment of the nations. Nevertheless, some issues emerged related to the development of coastal areas; one of them is thearrangement of the coastal region. The concept of Coastal Zone Planning and Integrated Upper Land Management’is the conceptof sustainable arrangement, integrating land spatial planning and marine spatial planning. This concept is set up to organize anintegrated and comprehensive coastal areas management, including the elements of land and marine water. However, CoastalZone Planning and Integrated Upper Land Management not yet considering the factor of land use, utilization, tenure andownership. To achieve this, it is necessary to set up land use and spatial planning regulations for coastal area, as well as to set upits potential of coastal area planning.Keywords: Coastal, Planning, LandIntisari: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menempati urutan kedua wilayah pantainya terpanjang di dunia. Hal ini tentumerupakan potensi yang cukup besar untuk mendorong pembangunan di negara ini. Namun demikian, masih banyak persoalan yangdihadapi dalam pembangunan wilayah pesisir, antara lain masalah penataan wilayah pesisir. Konsep “Penataan Wilayah Pesisir danLahan Atas Terpadu “adalah konsep penataan wilayah masa mendatang yang mencoba mengkompromikan antara Rencana Tata RuangWilayah dengan Perencanaan Ruang Laut. Dengan konsep ini diharapkan penataan wilayah pesisir yang melibatkan unsur daratan danperairan laut menjadi integrative dan komprehensif. Namun demikian, perencanaan Penataan Wilayah Pesisir dan Lahan Atas Terpadubelum mempertimbangkan faktor penggunaan, pemanfaatan, pemilikan dan penguasaan tanah. Dan untuk melengkapinya diperlukankebijakan penataan pertanahan di wilayah pesisir dan penyusunan potensi penataan kawasan di wilayah pesisir.Kata Kunci: Pesisir, Penataan, Pertanahan

scholarly journals Analisis Karakteristik Permukiman Desa-Desa Pesisir di Kabupaten Kulonprogo

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Djaka Marwasta ◽  
Kuswaji Dwi Priyono
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Rural Settlements ◽  
Coastal Morphology ◽  
The Road

Settlement is the most important area in the activity of disaster mitigation. The Biggest detriment caused by disaster is generally placed at the settlement or residential area. Thereby, the identification of the settlement characteristics is required to be able to recognize the disaster risk. This research aim to identify the characteristics of the rural settlement on the coastal area in the District of Kulonprogo. This area is chosen based on the consideration of coastal morphological characters. This area have slopeslightly coastal zone which face to Indonesian Ocean. In this situation, hence in the event of tidal wave, there will be wide spread overflowing run up water. Two approaches is used in this research, they are; (1) Morphological Approach, and (2) Behaviour Approach. Both of the approaches is conducted with comparative perspective. The existance of the settlement which have been filtered through settlement and coastal tipology are compared. The data are collected and analyzed through: (1) Mapping and GIS tools; (2) survey method; (3) Indepth interview; and (4) statistical analysis. Thirty household are selected proportionally to setlement unit as a respondent in indepth interview. In order to analyze the data, descriptive analysis (frequency tables) and crossed tables are used. This research indicate that rural settlements on the coastal area in the District of Kulonprogo are spatialy distributed as a ribbon pattern. This pattern are coincident with the shape of the coast and the linearity of the road as well. Most of the buildings are in good condition, and they characterized by moderate housing density. In the term of coastal morphology, the research area is dominated by sandy coast with slopeslightly relief. Generally, the socio economic condition of the peoples living there are low to medium economic level, low education, and rarely medium income. Related to tidal flood vulnerability, this research area is the second level (moderate) hazardeous zone.

scholarly journals Typology, Dynamics, and Potential Disaster in The Coastal Area District Karst Gunungkidul

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muh Aris Marfai ◽  
Ahmad Cahyadi ◽  
Dini Feti Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Area ◽  
Coastal Region ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Rip Currents ◽  
Coastal Dynamics ◽  
Aerial Deposition ◽  
Potential Disaster

This study aims to determine the typology, dynamics and potential disasters  in the coastal area of Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta Special Province. The results showed that the typology formed in the coastal region is structurally shaped karst Gunungkidul coast, Wave Erotion Coast, marine deposition coast, coast erosion land, coast and sub-aerial deposition of man-made coastal typology. Coastal dynamics that occur in karst  Gunungkidul coastal areas affected by dominant geodinamic processes, hydrodynamic and antropodinamic. There are several potential disaster in the karst Gunungkidul coastal region, namely tsunami, rip currents, abrasion, and waves reflection.

scholarly journals Status assessment of the Critically Endangered Azores Bullfinch Pyrrhula murina

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 477-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICARDO S. CEIA ◽  
JAIME A. RAMOS ◽  
RUBEN H. HELENO ◽  
GEOFF M. HILTON ◽  
TIAGO A. MARQUES
Keyword(s):  
Population Size ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Distance Sampling ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Range Size ◽  
Critically Endangered ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Mountain Range ◽  
Laurel Forest ◽  
Area Of Occupancy

SummaryThe Azores Bullfinch is endemic to the island of São Miguel (Azores, Portugal). Its status was uplisted to Critically Endangered in 2005 on the basis of an extremely small and declining population that was considered to be restricted to a very small mountain range (43 km2), in a single location, within which the spread of invasive plants constituted a threat to habitat quality. Nevertheless, information was mostly inferred, or the product of, non-systematic studies. In order to carry out a complete assessment of the conservation status we analysed: (i) population trend, calculated from annual monitoring 1991–2008, (ii) population size, and (iii) range size, obtaining estimates in a single morning study in 2008 involving the simultaneous participation of 48 observers. Contrary to previous inferences, the population is no longer decreasing, although quality of laurel forest habitat continues to decline due to the persistent threat of invasive species. Population size (mean ± SE) was estimated at 1,064 ± 304 individuals using distance sampling methods, although the estimate was very sensitive to the survey method used. Range size estimates (extent of occurrence and area of occupancy) were 144 km2 and 83 km2 respectively. Given the present information, we propose the downlisting of Azores Bullfinch to Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS PERIKANAN TANGKAP SKALA KECIL YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA PROVINSI ACEH

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Teuku Amarullah
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coastal Communities ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Productivity Improvement ◽  
Small Scale Fisheries ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Aceh Province

The research is about strategy of productivity improvement of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya, Aceh Province. The research have been conducted four months and it’s start in August 2014 to December 2014. The study aims to determine factors that affecting productifity of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries and strategies for improving productivity of sustainable small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya, Aceh Province. The Survey method was used for the study. In addition this study is using deep interview to respondents. Data analysis is using linear regression analysis, descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The Result show productivity of small-scale capture fisheries in Aceh Jaya was affected number of fishing trips and capital. Type of fishing fleet, fishing equipment, fisherman and fishing experience have not siggnificantly affect the productivity of small-scale capture fisheries. Productivity can be improved by regulation of fisheries department like fishing grounds category, prohibition of fishing is using explosives (fish bomb), trawl, toxin. In addition, improvement of small-scale fisheries can be reached with increasing fisheries extension and economic empowerment of coastal communities and also the strengthening of customary management system (Panglima Laot).

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI JENIS KANTONG SEMAR (Nepenthes spp) DI HUTAN PENYANGGA DUSUN SEPAN DESA LANJAK DERAS KECAMATAN BATANG LUPAR KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Fitri Wulandari ◽  
Gusti Eva Tavita ◽  
Siti Latifah
Keyword(s):  
Rain Forest ◽  
Tropical Rain Forest ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Red List ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Nepenthes Gracilis

Nepenthes is a type of liana plant (vines) that can grow and develop in the tropical rain forest area. Nepenthes' appearance is very exotic because at of the leaf sheet pockets, appear with different colors and sizes. The unique characteristic that makes this plants different from others. The ability to catch insects that are used as nutrients to help their growth and development, marked by the formation of pockets at the tips of their leaves. The purpose of this research is to identify the species and sites of Nepenthes growth. Obtaining Nepenthes data found in the buffer forests of Sepan sub-village, Lanjak Deras Village, Batang Lupar District, Kapuas Hulu Regency. This study used a field survey method, with multiple plot technique. 45 observational plots were made with a size of 2 x 2 meters each. Six Nepenthes species were found, namely N. ampullaria, N. bicalcarata, N. gracilis, N. mirabilis, N. rafflesiana, N. reinwardtiana. The most common type found in the study site in the Buffor Forest Sepan sub-village, Lanjak Deras Village, is the type of Nepenthes gracilis with a total of 829 individuals. The fewest species found were Nepenthes bicalcarata with 17 individuals. Five from the six types of Nepenthes spp found at the research location were in the IUCN Red List, namely N. ampullaria, N. gracilis, N. mirabilis, N. rafflesiana and N. reinwardtiana included in conservation status, Least Concern (LC) or low risk (IUCN Red List, 2016)Keywords : Identification, Nepenthes, Lanjak Deras sub-village.AbstrakNepenthes merupakan jenis tanaman liana (sulur) yang dapat tumbuh dan berkembang di kawasan hutan hujan tropis. Penampilan Nepenthes sangat eksotik karena pada kantong-kantong lembaran daun, muncul dengan warna dan ukuran yang berbeda. Ciri khas yang membuat tanaman ini berbeda dari yang lain. Kemampuan menangkap serangga yang digunakan sebagai nutrisi untuk membantu pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya, ditandai dengan terbentuknya kantong-kantong pada ujung daunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi spesies dan tempat tumbuhnya Nepenthes. Memperoleh data Nepenthes yang ditemukan di hutan penyangga Dusun Sepan, Desa Lanjak Deras, Kecamatan Batang Lupar, Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei lapangan, dengan teknik multiple plot. Dibuat 45 petak pengamatan dengan ukuran masing-masing 2 x 2 meter. Enam spesies Nepenthes yang ditemukan yaitu N. ampullaria, N. bicalcarata, N. gracilis, N. mirabilis, N. rafflesiana, N. reinwardtiana. Jenis yang paling banyak ditemukan di lokasi penelitian di Dusun Sepan Hutan Kerbau, Desa Lanjak Deras, adalah jenis Nepenthes gracilis dengan jumlah total 829 individu. Jenis yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah Nepenthes bicalcarata dengan jumlah 17 individu. Lima dari enam jenis Nepenthes spp yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian berada dalam Daftar Merah IUCN, yaitu N. ampullaria, N. gracilis, N. mirabilis, N. rafflesiana dan N. reinwardtiana termasuk dalam status konservasi, Least Concern (LC) atau berisiko rendah (Daftar Merah IUCN, 2016)Kata kunci : Identifikasi, Nepenthes, Dusun Lanjak Deras.

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