scholarly journals Assessment of the innovative development of agriculture in Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 05007
Author(s):  
Shukrullo Khayrzoda ◽  
Dmitry Morkovkin ◽  
Arthur Gibadullin ◽  
Olga Elina ◽  
Kolchina Elena
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Energy Capacity ◽  
Capital Costs ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Development Costs ◽  
The Russian Federation

In the presented study, an assessment was made of the innovative development of agriculture in the Russian Federation. As part of the study, it was found that innovative development is the effectiveness of the type of activity, which consists in increasing the use of new technologies, saving resources, reducing operating and capital costs, reducing environmental impacts, etc. In this regard, the work analyzed indicators reflecting energy capacity, internal research and development costs and the volume of innovative goods and services. The analyzed indicators indicate that in agriculture there is no tendency to switch to innovative technologies, as a result, the study proposed a model for ensuring the innovative development of agriculture. At the end of the study, conclusions are drawn from the results of the work.

scholarly journals Budget funds for financing investments in innovative development of the region (on the example of the Central Black Earth Region)

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Konstantin Konstantinovich Pozdnyakov
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Strategic Factor ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact

The strategic factor for economic growth of the Russian regions is the activation of innovative processes. The problem of increasing innovative activity has been particularly acute in recent years due to the unfolding crisis and extended restrictions on the budget expenditures. The goal of this article consists in the analysis of indicators of innovative activity, and assessment of the impact of budget investments in fixed capital upon the indicators of innovative process in the Central Black Earth Region. The analysis employs the available statistical data on financing of investment processes and results of innovative activity in the Russian Federation, Central Federal District, and Central Black Earth Region. The research relies on the system approach, economic-statistical, logical and expert methods of analysis. The conducted analysis reveals the insufficient level of innovative development in all six zones of the Central Black Earth Region. The innovative processes in the Central Black Earth Region are characterized by low output of innovative products and investment in research and development. The dynamics of innovative processes in the region is of differential nature. There are substantial interregional differences in the indicator values of the expenditures for research and development, and innovation activity, as well as the volatility of indicators of production of innovative goods and services. The clear outsider in the Central Black Earth Region in the Oryol Oblast. The author formulates recommendations that can be used by the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in elaboration of state support measures for innovative activity in the Central Black Earth Region aimed at acceleration of their economic development.

scholarly journals Factor analysis of trends for national innovation-driven development

2021 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 10013
Author(s):  
Lilia Ustinova
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Correlation Dependence ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Industrial Organizations ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Domestic Spending

The global innovation trends involve ever new and more flexible systems for the development of industries, goods, and services. The consumer ability of society creates stable needs for new state-of-the-art goods, technologies, and products. Within this context, the need to develop innovations as a way to achieve market demands can hardly be overestimated. The article includes an overview of a number of important innovation-based factors, such as the share of domestic spending on research and development in GDP in the Russian Federation, domestic current spending on research and development in the Russian Federation, the overall level of innovative activity of industrial organizations, etc. Besides, following the study, it was found that the overall level of innovative activity of industrial organizations has a direct notable correlation dependence on domestic current spending on research and development.

scholarly journals The international clusters in the innovative development of an energy efficient economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 08031 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inga Skvortsova ◽  
Roman Latyshev ◽  
Kirill Grabovyy
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Efficient Management ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Potential

The purpose of this article is to analyze the current level of innovation activity in the Russian Federation, to determine the role of international clusters in the innovative development of the energy efficient country’s economy, while focusing on the formation of the innovative potential of international cooperation of cluster members. The urgency of the creation of cluster associations - international consortia. Examples of the joint implementation of innovative projects in the field of energy-efficient management and the application of new technologies in the field of sustainable energy for megacities are given.

scholarly journals THE STATUS OF RESEARCH FUNDING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT THE MODERN STAGE

2019 ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
M. D. Khabib ◽  
M. Yu. Teplyakova ◽  
E. V. Krasnov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Research Funding ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
Development Costs ◽  
The Status ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
The Russian Federation

The topic of the article is the importance and features of science financing in the Russian Federation. The results of a comparison of macroeconomic indicators of science financing in different countries have been presented. The system of indicators used in the Russian statistical practice has been considered. The sources of funding for the sectors of science have been analyzed. Particular attention has been paid to the study of domestic research and development costs in the context of various groups: by ownership, by economic activity, by type of expenditure, by areas of science, technique and technology, by socio-economic goals, areas of economic development and research areas.

ANALYSIS OF INDICATORS OF STATE EXPENDITURES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES IN RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Zinchenko ◽  
◽  
Y.V. Streke ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Government Expenditures ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Expenditures ◽  
Internal Costs

The article provides a statistical analysis of government expenditures on the development of science and scientific activities in the Russian Federation. Thus, the analysis of internal costs for the development of science is based on the Strategy of Russia's innovative development, it also analyzes the structure of domestic expenditure on research and development during the period from 2010 to 2019

scholarly journals STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS IN THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
M. Efimova ◽  
E. Dolgikh
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Priority Areas ◽  
Structure And Dynamics ◽  
Development Costs ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Internal Costs

The structure and dynamics of internal costs of research and development in the regions of the Russian Federation have been considered. Particular attention has been paid to the characteristics of the scope of variation and uniformity of internal costs of research and development per organization. The regions with the maximum values of the considered indicator have been selected. The grouping of the subjects of the Russian Federation on the priority areas of research and development costs for 2010 and 2017 has been carried out. The characteristic of changes in priorities in the regions has been given.

Digital tax: an instructive foreign experience

2020 ◽  
pp. 69-87
Author(s):  
K.S. Teteryatnikov ◽  
S.G. Каmolov ◽  
D.A. Blashkina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Digital Products ◽  
Tax Reforms ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
The Usa ◽  
On Line ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article is meant to analyze current problems and prospects for the development of effective tax policy as part of digital transformation of Russian economy. Introduction of a digital tax and the consequences of the digital tax reforms in the EU, the USA and OECD countries are highlighted. The necessity of qualitative transformation of the tax system of the Russian Federation in response to modern challenges is substantiated, taking into account the changes of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation adopted at the end of July 2020. The authors suggested their own concept of a digital tax and the prospects for its adoption in Russia, and consider it inappropriate to impose taxes on Internet users who do not use the Internet for business. Today, the main focus should be made on creating and testing effective technologies that allow on-line monitoring the tax basis of digital economy entities, taking into account the cross-border movement or use of digital products (goods and services). In addition, it would be extremely important to provide for a potential tax exemption for part of the profits of international ICT companies that are received on the territory of the Russian Federation and reinvested in joint with Russian companies projects in the high-tech for civil purposes area.

Review of some promising areas of research in the field of new materials and nanotechnologies within the framework of the grants of the President of the Russian Federation to the leading scientific schools

2021 ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
D.V. Belikov ◽  
E.S. Shishkin
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Materials Science ◽  
New Materials ◽  
Scientific Schools ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Results

The article provides an overview of some promising areas of research and development in the field of materials science and nanotechnology and the main scientific results obtained by the teams of the leading scientific schools of Russia, which received grants from the President of the Russian Federation in 2021.

Innovative Road — a High-Risk Area

2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 136-141
Author(s):  
Aleksei F. Renkel’ ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Education System ◽  
Patent Law ◽  
Risk Area ◽  
High Risk Area ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
The Russian Federation

At present the education system in the Russian Federation does not include any program teaching the basics of patent law on inventions, therefore protection of copyright holders in courts is very problematic. The article analyzes foreign experience of patent law on inventions, provides examples of implementing research and development results.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document