scholarly journals Intercropping technology to increase cropping index in Central Java, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Yennita Sihombing ◽  
Rima Purnamayani

One of the influencing factors to increase the productivity of agricultural commodities is intensive intercropping (so-called Turiman in this paper) implementation in local agroecosystem. The study aimed to determine the perception of intercropping implementation and farming analysis to increase cropping index in Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province. This study was carried out in the Kwagen village, Bodeh Sub-District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province with thirty respondents. Primary data were collected then analyzed for each indicator. Data were simply analyzed based on the percentage of answers on the indicators. Meanwhile, secondary data were analyzed qualitatively using the Desk Research Method. The results showed that there were 63.3% farmers understood and applied intercropping technology (Turiman), 13% farmers understood but did not implement Turiman, and 20% farmers did not know and did not implement Turiman. By implementing Turiman, farmers obtained the benefits in increasing production, optimizing land use, saving production costs, and generating income showed by the increase of BC ratio from 1.11 (no technology application) to 1.78 (Turiman application).

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-143
Author(s):  
Shanty Oktavilia ◽  
Fafurida Fafurida ◽  
Yozi Aulia Rahman ◽  
Ririn Bella Silvia

This study discusses the development of fiscal capacity in Central Java, Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze internal and external factors that increase regional fiscal capacity, and formulate strategies by analyzing internal and external elements to obtain four alternative strategies namely 'strength - opportunity' strategy, 'strength - threat' strategy, 'weakness - opportunity' strategy and Strategy for 'weaknesses - threats'. This study uses secondary data to analyze indicators of regional fiscal capacity and primary data collected through focused discussions, to analyze strategies. The results of the analysis indicate that there are several main strategies to increase regional fiscal in Central Java Province, namely the program of intensification and extensification of regional taxes; improving the quality of human resources with special competencies in the field of taxation; synergy and internal coordination between regional government institutions; improvement of the supervision system for taxpayers; realizing clear and legal regional regulations, simplifying the mechanism for managing investment licenses in Central Java and optimizing regional revenues through modernizing the collection of taxes and levies by utilizing technology. Modernization of increasing regional fiscal capacity will encourage the achievement of equitable regional revenue, increase public participation, administrative efficiency, consistent law enforcement, and improve the level of public confidence in the implementation of good governance.


Author(s):  
Daryono Soebagiyo ◽  
Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini ◽  
Chuzaimah Chuzaimah

The objectives of this research are: to analyze influence of employment level, the other population burden level and the education level influences the unemployment in Central Java Province, as well as to find out how big the influence of each variable in short and long term, namely, job opportunity, the other population burden level and the education level i.e. elementary school, secondary school and high school toward unemployment in Central Java. This research was conducted in central Java, with secondary data which supported by the primary data from interviewing result with competent party.This research used Adaptive Expectancy Model as its analysis tools, namely, rationalization model which proposed by Nerlove (as in the Econometrics Gujarati book), namely, called as Stock Adjustment Model or Partial Adjustment Model (PAM)The result of this research acquired is for lower education, labor recruitment still can be done to decrease the unemployment level in the province. While for middle educational level, there is obstacle in recruitment of labors, even though; it still can be overcome because of the little relative. Yet, for the higher education, even though, in this analysis concluded that none of independent variable which used has the significant influence toward the dependent variable of unemployment, this is enabled because the higher education tends to search for the job not only in solely Central Java Province, but also they can search for the job in the other province that has leading sector of effort agreeing with that education. The higher education level is, then the lower the influence of burden level will not influence unemployment level either in short or long term is.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Benny Osta Nababan, S.Pi, M.Si ◽  
Tridoyo Kusumastanto ◽  
Luky Adrianto ◽  
Achmad Fahrudi

Arad termasuk dalam kelompok alat penangkapan ikan yang dilarang berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor. 2/Permen-Kp/2015 tentang larangan penggunaan alat penangkapan ikan pukat hela (trawls) dan pukat tarik (seine nets) di wilayah pengelolaan perikanan negara Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara ekonomi alat penangkapan ikan arad dengan yang dikombinasikan dengan alat penangkapan ikan lainnya di Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara kepada nelayan arad yang menggunakan kapal berukuran kurang dari 10 GT dengan menggunakan panduan wawancara serta pengamatan lapangan. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan ke instansi pemerintah seperti Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Jawa Tengah dan BPS. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kelayakan usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian nelayan arad memiliki alat penangkap ikan lain seperti sudu, gillnet dan trammel net. Penggunaan alat penangkapan ikan berdasarkan musim ikan, seperti musim cumi, teri, kakap, belanak, kembung dan lainnya. Penelitian ini mengelompokkan nelayan berdasarkan jumlah alat penangkapan ikan yang dimiliki yaitu satu alat penangkapan ikan (arad), dua alat penangkapan ikan (arad dan sudu), tiga alat penangkapan ikan (arad, trammel net dan gillnet). Nelayan yang memiliki alat penangkapan ikan tambahan selain arad memperoleh keuntungan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan hanya memiliki satu alat penangkapan ikan (arad). Kombinasi alat penangkapan ikan yang ramah lingkungan menggunakan 3 alat penangkapan ikan yaitu arad, gillnet dan trammel net sesuai musim ikan memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan penggunaan arad sepanjang tahun.Title: An Economic Analysis of ‘Arad’ Fishing Gear In the North Coast of Central Java Province Arad is an abandoned fishing gear based on the Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 / Permen-Kp / 2015 concerning the prohibition on the use of trawls and seine nets in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia fisheries management. This study aimed at economic analysis of Arad capture fisheries (1 tool) compared with the capture using combination of Arad and other fishing equipment on the North Coast of Central Java. The study used primary and secondary data that were collected in the North Coast of Central Java. Primary data were collected through interviews and observation with Arad fishers working on boat under 10 GT. Secondarydata were collected from government agencies such as Marine and Fisheries Agency of Central Java and Statistics Indonesia. The results showed that some of the Arad fishers had other fishing gear such as blade, gillnet and trammel net. The use of fishing gear depended on fish season, such as squid, anchovies, snapper, mullet, bloating and others. This study classified fishers based on the number of fishing gear that fisher's had, namely, one fishing gear (arad), two fishing gear (arad and blade), three fishing gear (arad, trammel net and gillnet). Fishers having additional fishing gear get higher profits compared to those having only one fishing gear (ARAD). The use of 3 fishing gear namely arad, gillnet and trammel net according to fish season provides higher economic benefits compared to Arad only throughout the year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Benny Osta Nababan, S.Pi, M.Si ◽  
Tridoyo Kusumastanto ◽  
Luky Adrianto ◽  
Achmad Fahrudi

Arad termasuk dalam kelompok alat penangkapan ikan yang dilarang berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia Nomor. 2/Permen-Kp/2015 tentang larangan penggunaan alat penangkapan ikan pukat hela (trawls) dan pukat tarik (seine nets) di wilayah pengelolaan perikanan negara Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara ekonomi alat penangkapan ikan arad dengan yang dikombinasikan dengan alat penangkapan ikan lainnya di Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara kepada nelayan arad yang menggunakan kapal berukuran kurang dari 10 GT dengan menggunakan panduan wawancara serta pengamatan lapangan. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan ke instansi pemerintah seperti Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Jawa Tengah dan BPS. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kelayakan usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian nelayan arad memiliki alat penangkap ikan lain seperti sudu, gillnet dan trammel net. Penggunaan alat penangkapan ikan berdasarkan musim ikan, seperti musim cumi, teri, kakap, belanak, kembung dan lainnya. Penelitian ini mengelompokkan nelayan berdasarkan jumlah alat penangkapan ikan yang dimiliki yaitu satu alat penangkapan ikan (arad), dua alat penangkapan ikan (arad dan sudu), tiga alat penangkapan ikan (arad, trammel net dan gillnet). Nelayan yang memiliki alat penangkapan ikan tambahan selain arad memperoleh keuntungan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan hanya memiliki satu alat penangkapan ikan (arad). Kombinasi alat penangkapan ikan yang ramah lingkungan menggunakan 3 alat penangkapan ikan yaitu arad, gillnet dan trammel net sesuai musim ikan memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan penggunaan arad sepanjang tahun.Title: An Economic Analysis of ‘Arad’ Fishing Gear In the North Coast of Central Java Province Arad is an abandoned fishing gear based on the Regulation of the Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 / Permen-Kp / 2015 concerning the prohibition on the use of trawls and seine nets in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia fisheries management. This study aimed at economic analysis of Arad capture fisheries (1 tool) compared with the capture using combination of Arad and other fishing equipment on the North Coast of Central Java. The study used primary and secondary data that were collected in the North Coast of Central Java. Primary data were collected through interviews and observation with Arad fishers working on boat under 10 GT. Secondarydata were collected from government agencies such as Marine and Fisheries Agency of Central Java and Statistics Indonesia. The results showed that some of the Arad fishers had other fishing gear such as blade, gillnet and trammel net. The use of fishing gear depended on fish season, such as squid, anchovies, snapper, mullet, bloating and others. This study classified fishers based on the number of fishing gear that fisher's had, namely, one fishing gear (arad), two fishing gear (arad and blade), three fishing gear (arad, trammel net and gillnet). Fishers having additional fishing gear get higher profits compared to those having only one fishing gear (ARAD). The use of 3 fishing gear namely arad, gillnet and trammel net according to fish season provides higher economic benefits compared to Arad only throughout the year.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wulan Sumekar ◽  
Ahmad Ni'matullah Al-Baarri

Homemade salted egg production leading to one of agro-industry products has been identified as profitable, yet processing technology of salting needs to be improved. The objective of the study was to analyze the length of salting application of salted eggs, marketing reach, and association between the lengths of salting application with marketing reach. Forty respondents determined by purposive random sampling was carried out on agro-industry center of salted eggs in Brebes, Central Java. The primary data (length of salting and marketing reach) were collected by interview using questionnaire and observation. The levels of NaCl of salted eggs were measured by Argentometri Mohr method. The secondary data were collected by recording relevant documents. Data of length of salting and marketing reach were analyzed descriptively. Relationship between the length of salting and the marketing reach of salted eggs were analyzed using contingency tables with the X2 test. The result showed that all respondents applied length of salting with time duration of salting varied from 12 to 30 days, during which period 52.5% respondents did the salting in >14-18 days. The salinity was still relatively higher than that of recommended by the Indonesian Industry Standard (SNI), which is 2.0%. The respondents also functioned as marketing components; such as consumers, retailers-consumers, and collectors - retailers - consumers with the percentage of 52.5, 35, and 12.5%, respectively. As conclusion, the length of salting technology application might influenced marketing reach and the length of salting technology application mostly could only reach the short marketing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 447
Author(s):  
Esti Winarni ◽  
Abdul Aziz Ahmad ◽  
Suharno Suharno

Economic growth in Central Java Province is the lowest when compared to other provinces in Java. This study aims to analyze the effect of foreign direct investments, domestic direct investment and capital expenditure on economic growth in Central Java Province. This study uses secondary data from 35 regencies / cities in Central Java Province with a period of 2013-2018. The research method uses multiple line regressions with eviews application. The results showed that foreign direct investments and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect on economic growth and domestic direct investment have a positive and not significant effect on economic growth in Central Java Province. The implication in this study is that region governments must increase investment from abroad and use capital expenditure effective and efficient in order to encourage economic growth.


Khazanah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Ismail Shaleh ◽  
◽  
Dwika Ananda Agustina Pertiwi ◽  
Fitriatus Shalihah ◽  
◽  
...  

Indonesian Migrant Workers are Indonesian citizens who will and are working abroad, BP2MI and DISNAKER play an active role in channeling PMI abroad, so that in the Covid-19 era there were various policies issued by the government for the protection of PMI in Central Java Province, This study aims to analyze the role of BP2MI and DISNAKER in the protection of PMI in Central Java. As well as to analyze the obstacles faced in the Covid-19 era. This research method uses the Socio Legal approach obtained through primary data sources and secondary data sources which are analyzed using descriptive methods analytical. The results of this study indicate that the Covid 19 epidemic has affected the sending of PMI abroad so that the role of BP2MI and DISNAKER is very urgent in protecting PMI abroad based on Law No. 18 of 2017 concerning PMI protection, the conclusion of this study the government must guarantee protection against every PMI which will be channeled through Central Java Province in the Covid 19 era.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Sudaryatno Sudaryatno ◽  
Shafiera Rosa El-Yasha ◽  
Zulfa Nur'aini 'Afifah

The scientific field has a variety of purposes, one of which is the presentation of data and information which can be used by other parties to support their decision making. Moreover, the information is presented spatially. This research aims to map the data profile of Kaligesing district to establish the region’s potential through thematic geovisualization of its data profile, such as slopes, land use, livelihoods and population. The primary data were obtained from visual interpretation of remote sensing images to extract land use information, and DEM processing to extract slope information. Secondary data were provided by the Kaligesing district government. In order to build tiered spatial modelling, each thematic map was classified and weighted according to its contribution to the potential of the region. Based on this modelling, each village was given a compilation of weights, which were used as a basis for regional potential analysis. From the results of the thematic mapping, Kaligesing has three villages that have the potential for development in the agricultural, trade and service sectors, supported by the potential of human resources, and the abundant non-residential land available.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Riyanto ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani

<p>Abstract<br />The objectives of this article are : (1) to investigate the implementation of licensing authority on the land use change from agricultural land to the non- agricultural one in Karanganyar Regency, of Central Java Province from 2013 – 2015 and (2) to investigate and analyze  the reasons behind the inabilities of the local government of Karanganyar Regencyin the implementation of its licensing authority on land use change.This research used the non-doctrinal evaluative research method, i.e. the empirical studies to effectiveness  claimed by Soerjono Soekanto. The result of research shows that the implementation  of licensing authority on land use change from the agricultural land to the non-agricultural until 2015 was have legal instruments, technical infrastructures and facilities, and human resources required to support the implementation of the aforementioned authority.</p><p>Keyword : Authority, Licencing, Land Use Change Permit, Agricultural Land, non- Agricultural land.<br />           </p><p>Abstrak<br />Tujuan dari artikelini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan kewenangan pemberian izin perubahan penggunaan tanah pertanian ke non  pertanian di  Kabupaten  Karanganyar, Propinsi   Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013 – 2015 dan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis alasan-alasan yang menjadi  penyebab Pemerintah  Daerah  Kabupaten  Karanganyar  belum  mampu  melaksanakan  kewenangannyasendiri dalam pemberian Izin Perubahan Penggunaan Tanah (IPPT) tersebut. Jenis Penelitiannya adalah Non Doktrinal,yaitu  penelitian berupa studi-studi empiris  untuk menemukan teori-teori mengenai  proses terjadinya dan mengenai proses bekerjanya suatu  hukum di dalam masyarakat, dengan mengacu teori penelitian evaluatif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan kewenangan pemberian Izin Perubahan Penggunaan Tanah (IPPT) dari Tanah Pertanian menjadi Tanah Non Pertanian sampai Akhir Tahun 2015  masih dilaksanakan oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Karanganyar. Hal ini disebabkan karena Pemerintah Kabupaten Karanganyar belum mempunyai perangkat/instrumen hukum, sarana/prasarana teknis serta SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) yang diperlukankan dalam mendukung pelaksanaan kewenangan dimaksud.</p><p>Kata Kunci : Kewenangan, Perizinan, Izin Perubahan Penggunaan Tanah, Tanah Pertanian, Tanah Non Pertanian.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 603-618
Author(s):  
ZawZawMyint ◽  
Sandeep Poddar ◽  
Abhijit Ghosh ◽  
Amiya Bhaumik

In banking industries, employees are entrusted with different roles and responsibilities, and training enables them to carry out these roles and responsibilities efficiently by let them to learn new things. Moreover, it will prepare them to take up higher responsibilities in the future. Therefore, this study focuses to analyze the employee perceptions on effectiveness of Training Programs in Myanmar Citizens Bank (MCB).  By using the descriptive research method, primary data are collected from the responsible persons and employees of MCB in head office, branches. Secondary data are gathered and scrutinized from relevant text books, records and annual reports from MCB. The research revealed that there are four kinds of training programs in MCB. Moreover, this paper revealed that MCB successfully delivered its training programs in year 2015 to 2018 and the trainees have positive perceptions on effectiveness of training programs in MCB. Based on these results, this paper pointed out the important facts that can give improvement actions for effective and efficient training programs in Myanmar Citizen Banks.


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