scholarly journals Study of the formation of National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) by National Disaster Management Authority (BNPB) to streamline transport for disaster management in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 04005
Author(s):  
Raden Didiet Rachmat Hidayat ◽  
Basri Fahriza ◽  
Lira Agusinta ◽  
Aswanti Setyawan ◽  
Sandriana Marina
Keyword(s):  
Information Management ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Government Agency ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
National Disaster ◽  
First Time

Activities to build information management which is conducted by establishing the National Logistics Cluster for Disaster Management (KLASNASLOG PB) in Indonesia have been carried out by the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) as a non-departmental government agency in collaboration with other stakeholders and humanitarian agencies since 2014. The aim of this research is to understand the activities of KLASNASLOG PB formation in Indonesia during 2014 - 2016. This research was conducted using qualitative and fishbone analysis to describe clearly regarding the KLASNASLOG PB formation activities in accordance with PERKA BNPB No. 10, 2012, “Logistics Assistance Management in Emergency Status Disaster” and PERKA BNPB No. 3, 2016, “Emergency Response Command System”. BNPB has established KLASNASLOG PB for the first time in Indonesia on December 10, 2016, in Pidie Jaya Regency, Aceh Province.

scholarly journals Study of Preparedness for the Aceh Disaster Management Agency in theof the Tsunami Disaster in Aceh Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Harits ◽  
Rini Safitri ◽  
Nizamuddin Nizamuddin
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Disaster ◽  
And Training

After the 2004 earthquake and tsunami in Aceh it changed the Indonesian government's perspective on disaster management in this country. In the past the government only reacted during emergency response and rehabilitation. However, after the tsunami in Aceh 2004, the government changed its mindset in terms of disaster management in Indonesia. After the issuance of Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management, the government then issued Presidential Regulation Number 8 of 2008 concerning the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). With the issuance of the Law and PERPRES it is hoped that disaster management activities in Indonesia can be carried out effectively and efficiently. BPBA is a working unit of Aceh that is formed to carry out tasks and functions in the context of disaster management in Aceh. BPBA with all its limited capacities starting from its establishment on June 22, 2010 has made every effort to carry out its main tasks and functions in carrying out disaster management services. This research was carried out in the Aceh Province with the scope of this research focused on analyzing human resource preparedness at the Aceh Disaster Management Agency (BPBA). This study uses descriptive research methods with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data obtained through questionnaires and interviews will be used to explain the results obtained in this study. The population involved in this study were all human resources at the Aceh Disaster Management Agency, which amounted to 108 people. Of the total population, the number of respondents involved in data collection amounted to 52 people. Preparedness of BPBA employees in tsunami disaster management activities is ready, the results are based on measurements of variables of knowledge, attitudes, policies and guidelines, emergency response plans, tsunami early warnings and the level of preparedness of employees who are very ready to tackle tsunami disasters need to increase intensity and training continuously.

scholarly journals Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Government Policy in Handling The Aceh Tsunami: a Historical Research

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Agus Danugroho
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
National Budget ◽  
The Government ◽  
Critical Interpretation ◽  
National Disaster ◽  
The Military ◽  
Natural Disaster Management ◽  
2004 Tsunami

Tsunami Aceh 2004 was one of the natural disasters whose status was designated as a national disaster in Indonesia. The event occurred compilation Indonesia does not yet have a special body and legislation governing natural disaster management. The Aceh tsunami has significant significance for the Indonesian community to the international level. The Aceh tsunami caused many complicated problems that had to be resolved by the Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono Government, among others, the regional government was unable to function properly, the disaster management law did not exist, supported international assistance in the military, and the National Budget was not available for the Aceh emergency response. The research objective in this study is about research conducted by the government of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in the 2004 tsunami in Aceh. The research method uses historical, heuristic, critical, interpretation, and historiographic methods. The results of this study are that the Government of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono can resolve the problem by triggering regulations regarding the Law and the Special Body to handle problems that did not exist before.

scholarly journals Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan di Indonesia Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-156
Author(s):  
Masdalina Pane ◽  
Ina Agustina Isturini ◽  
Mugi Wahidin
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Health Crisis ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
The Impact

AbstractHealth crisis is an event/series of events that threaten the health of individuals or communities caused by disasters and / or potentially disasters. Researchs on health crisis as scientific source in disaster policy making in Indonesia is still very limited. The description of health crises events of including victims, displacement and damage to health facilities and support for health crisis response in the form of emergency response along with the initial recovery by the Ministry of Health in 2016 were the aims of this study. This study is a qualitative study, using literature review method, reference / electronic information tracking such as through Health Crisis Management Information System, National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) website, Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD), Social Service, Regional Government Police and other related agencies. Secondary data from related units/agencies and the main Ministry of Health units are obtained through focus group discussions (FGDs). The frequency of health crisis events due to the disaster in 2016 was 661 incidents dominated by natural disasters as many as 400 events (60%), while the frequency of non-natural disasters was 237 events (36%) and social disasters 24 events (4%). Most of the health crisis incidents due to the 2016 disaster (97%) were the remaining hydrometeorological disasters, 3% of the most non-natural disasters were outbreaks of food poisoning, transportation accidents, fire, technology failure, industrial accidents and outbreaks of disease. The ratio of refugees due to natural disaster is 693 per event, while social disasters are 225 per incident The ratio of deaths from non-natural disasters is 1.5 times higher than natural disaster. Poisoning has the highest victim ratio of 20 per incident of poisoning. Health facility damage caused by disaster 174 units. The greatest health impacts arising from the health crisis in 2016 was. dominated by natural disasters in the forms of floods, landslides and earthquake disasters. Effective emergency response efforts must involve as many sub-clusters as possible that have special expertise to overcome the impact on disasters.  AbstrakKrisis kesehatan merupakan peristiwa/rangkaian peristiwa yang mengancam kesehatan individu atau masyarakat yang disebabkan oleh bencana dan/atau berpotensi bencana. Penelitian tentang krisis kesehatan sebagai sumber ilmiah dalam pengambilan kebijakan kebencanaan di Indonesia masih sangat terbatas. Deskripsi kejadian krisis kesehatan meliputi korban, pengungsian dan kerusakan fasilitas kesehatan serta penanggulangan krisis kesehatan dalam bentuk tanggap darurat beserta pemulihan awal yang dilakukan Kementerian Kesehatan pada tahun 2016 menjadi tujuan dari kajian ini. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif, menggunakan metode literature review, penelusuran referensi/informasi elektronik seperti melalui Sistem Informasi Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan, website Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB), Badan Penanggungalan Bencana Daerah (BPBD), Dinas Sosial, Kepolisian Pemerintah Daerah dan instansi terkait lainnya. Data primer dari unit/instansi terkait dan unit utama kementerian kesehatan didapatkan melalui focus group discussion (FGD). Frekuensi kejadian krisis kesehatan akibat bencana pada tahun 2016 sejumlah 661 kejadian, juga didominasi oleh bencana alam sebanyak 400 kejadian (60%), sementara frekuensi bencana non alam 237 kejadian (36%) dan bencana sosial 24 kejadian (4%). Sebagian besar kejadian krisis kesehatan akibat bencana tahun 2016 (97%) merupakan kejadian bencana hidrometeorologi sisanya 3% bencana non alam terbanyak adalah KLB Keracunan makanan, kecelakaan transportasi, kebakaran, gagal teknologi, kecelakaan industri dan KLB Penyakit. Rasio pengungsi akibat bencana alam sebesar 693 per kejadian, sedangkan bencana sosial 225 per kejadian. Rasio kematian akibat bencana non alam 1.5 kali lebih tinggi daripada bencana alam. Keracunan mempunya rasio korban tertinggi sebesar 20 per kejadian keracunan. Kerusakan fasilitas kesehatan akibat bencana 174 unit. Dampak kesehatan terbesar yang timbul akibat kejadian krisis kesehatan di tahun 2016, didominasi oleh bencana alam berupa bencana banjir, banjir bandang dan tanah longsor serta bencana gempa bumi.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Koordinasi antar Stakeholders Penanggulangan Bencana oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Nesy Yulia Murni ◽  
Zikri Alhadi
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Social Service ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Red Cross ◽  
Disaster Victims ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Rapid Reaction ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the performance of the Padang Disaster Management Agency in coordinating among stakeholders in disaster management in the city of Padang. The research method used in this study is qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by interview and documentation study. The research was conducted at the Padang Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) office, Padang Social Service office, Padang Search and Relief Agency office, and Padang Red Cross (PMI) Headquarters. The technique of selecting informants that the researchers used was purposive sampling. The results of the study showed that the function of coordination carried out by the BPBD of Padang City could be said to be effective. This is because all stakeholders are involved in handling disasters, especially during emergency response. Among the forms of coordination is the involvement of the Rapid Reaction Team (TRC) which plays a role in identifying disaster status so that handling can be quickly carried out. Furthermore BPBD along with relevant stakeholders also coordinated to carry out joint handling in providing assistance to disaster victims.

Disaster preparedness among disaster management agency officers: a study from rural and urban areas in Aceh, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cut Husna ◽  
Ridha Firdaus ◽  
Elly Wardani ◽  
Syarifah Rauzatul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Early Warning Systems ◽  
Warning Systems ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Management Agency

Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the preparedness of disaster mitigation agency officers in both urban and rural areas as high vulnerability zones in Aceh, Indonesia, in dealing with disasters. Design/methodology/approach This cross-sectional study adopted a conceptual framework from the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) and United Nations of Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)/International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR) (LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR, 2006), explaining the study of community preparedness in anticipating earthquake and tsunami disasters. The framework of the study consists of five disaster preparedness parameters, namely, knowledge and attitude to face disasters, policies and guidelines, emergency response plans, disaster early warning systems and mobilization of resources. This conceptual framework was developed after the 2004 tsunami through an analysis study in the three provinces in Indonesia (Aceh, Padang and Bengkulu) experiencing earthquakes and tsunamis. This conceptual framework serves as a guideline and is in line with the objective of the regional disaster management Agency to reduce disaster risk through increasing community preparedness, especially providers or officers in anticipating disasters. Findings There was a significant difference in disaster preparedness among officers from the urban and rural areas. The area size, location accessibility, the communication network and disaster detection and warning facilities could associate with the results. Research limitations/implications The respondents were selected from only two districts in Aceh Province, Indonesia, which are vulnerable to disasters. The study only identifies the disaster preparedness among disaster management agency officers (DMAOs) adopted from LIPI-UNESCO/ISDR about community preparedness in anticipating disasters particularly tsunami and earthquake. Therefore, the results of this study may have limited generalizability to other areas in Indonesia and beyond. Practical implications The results of this study could possibly serve as recommendations for policymakers and disaster management agencies, particularly in rural areas to prepare contingency plans that involve both internal and external institutions to arrange the regulations related to community-based emergency response plans and disaster early warning systems. Such programs of education, training and disaster drill needed to be in place and conducted regularly for the officers in a rural area. Finally, the other sub-scales showed no difference in disaster preparedness, however, collaboration and support to each other in disaster risk reduction plan by improving the capacity building, policy enhancement and disaster management guidelines are required. Also, attempts to optimize logistics adequacy, budget allocations and disaster preparedness education and training for both DMAOs are strongly recommended through the lens of the study. The results of the study might useful for further research that could be developed based on this current study. Originality/value The emergency response plans and disaster early warning systems were significantly different between the rural and urban officers in disaster preparedness. Attending disaster management programs, experiences in responding to disasters and the availability of facilities and funds could be considered in ascertaining the preparedness of officers to deal with disasters.

scholarly journals Coordination of Regional Disaster Management Agencies In Providing Logistics and Disaster Management Equipment In Gunung Mas District, Central of Kalimantan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Iputrajaya Iputrajaya ◽  
Andi Tenri Sompa ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Time Management ◽  
Service Agency ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Hierarchical Relationship ◽  
Common Goals ◽  
Optimal Coordination ◽  
Work Units ◽  
Post Disaster

This study aims to determine how the coordination of regional disaster management agencies in providing logistics and equipment for disaster management in Gunung Mas district, Central Kalimantan province, from the elements of time management, synchronization, shared interests, and common goals in coordination. The method used in this research is qualitative. Data collection techniques are by using interviews, observation, and documentation study. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out through three activity streams which were an interrelated unit, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the research, it found that the coordination carried out by the Regional Disaster Management Agency in the provision of logistics and equipment from the aspects of time management and timeliness, synchronization, shared interests, and common goals have been well-coordinated by the system. Pattern as well as the applicable provisions, namely when pre-disaster, emergency response, and post-disaster, the only obstacle in this coordination is different lines of command or different work units among other related agencies. This research concludes that the coordination of the Regional Disaster Management Agency of Gunung Mas Regency in the provision of logistics and equipment for disaster management in Gunung Mas Regency has been well-coordinated according to the existing system and the prevailing patterns and regulations. These obstacles in coordination are greatly influenced by the lack of understanding from other relevant agencies regarding their duties, powers and responsibilities for disaster management. The next inhibiting factor is that the service/agency/other institution does not have a hierarchical relationship (line of command) due to different work units, resulting in less than optimal coordination.

scholarly journals Analysis of Budget Development Disaster Management in The Central Aceh District Disaster Management Agency

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 339
Author(s):  
Tirthanico Pratama ◽  
Muhammad Dirhamsyah ◽  
Iskandarsyah Madjid
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Budget Allocation ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Method Approach ◽  
Budgeting Process ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The purpose of this study is to examine and identify how the process of budgeting and budget allocation for programs and activities related to disaster management managed by the Central Aceh District Disaster Management Agency. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative method approach. From the research, it was found that the budgeting process of disaster management in the Central Aceh District Disaster Management Agency had been running well and in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, with the composition of mitigation financing, which was 6.40% in 2014, 0.11 percent in 2015, 5.17% in 2016 5.38% in 2017 and 3.82% in 2018. For emergency response programs, the budget and financing are not budgeted into the budget of the Central Aceh District Disaster Management Agency, but rather into the eyes of the budgetary funds ready use the Regional Government of Central Aceh Regency, which at any time can be used according to the needs in accordance with the scale of the disaster and real needs in the field. The dominance of budget absorption is still widely used for routine office financing of 26% in 2014, 2.74% in 2015, 3.56% in 2016, 24.46% in 2017 and 39.43% in 2018.

scholarly journals Relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of BPBD Officers with Optimization of Flood Disaster Management in Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 861-871
Author(s):  
Femi Marsya Andris ◽  
Cahyono Kaelan ◽  
Armyn Nurdin
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
P Value ◽  
Office Staff ◽  
Good Practices ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Survey Research Methods ◽  
Knowledge Attitudes And Practices

The research was conducted at the Regional Disaster Management Agency in Makassar City. This type of research is quantitative with analytical survey research methods. The population in this study were all officers of the Regional Disaster Management Agency. The sample of this research is the officers of the Regional Disaster Management Agency in Makassar City, as many as 40 people consisting of 30 office staff and 10 field officers. The results of the research by office staff and field officers showed that knowledge (p value 0.032 <α 0.05), attitude (p value 0.036 <α 0.05), and practice (p value 0.013 <α 0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge, attitudes and practices of Regional Disaster Management Agency officials on optimizing flood disaster management in Makassar City. Knowledge, attitudes and good practices can make all Regional Disaster Management Agency officers more optimal in emergency response to floods

scholarly journals OPTIMIZATION OF DESTANA POLICIES (RESILIENCE DISASTER VILLAGE) TO IMPROVE COMMUNITY PREPAREDNESS FOR FLOOD DISASTER IN BOJONEGORO DISTRICT, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hafni
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Responsibility To Protect ◽  
Management Agency ◽  
First Finding ◽  
Community Preparedness ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Disaster

Natural disasters are one of the impacts on environmental dynamics, both natural and as a result of human behavior. The Destana (Disaster Resilient Village) policy is one of the programs created by BNPB (National Disaster Management Agency) and implemented by BPBD (Regional Disaster Management Agency) as one of the government's efforts in dealing with disaster problems. The purpose of the study is to describe how Destana plays an optimal role in increasing community preparedness in dealing with floods. Using a qualitative approach, this study conducted observations on 11 Destana in Bojonegoro, conducted interviews with BPBD and each Destana coordinator and documented the activities Destana had carried out to improve community preparedness. The first finding in the implementation of Destana is a medium for the community together with stakeholders in disaster management to carry out activities related to increasing community knowledge about flood preparedness. The second result is that through Destana the community becomes more aware of its environment and has a responsibility to protect itself. Finally, there is a pattern of optimizing the use of rural resources to be used in every Destana activity. The three results indicate that Destana has been used and is running optimally in an effort to increase community preparedness in facing flood disasters. Optimizing the use of Destana in this study shows that the community plays an active role by utilizing their local knowledge and resources. In addition, the government remains the main actor in implementing disaster preparedness policies.

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