scholarly journals The Digital Economy: Approaches to the Definition and the Regional Dimension

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 05016
Author(s):  
Nataliya Puzina ◽  
Irina Reutova ◽  
Nataliya Leshenko ◽  
Svetlana Khobotova ◽  
Nataliya Katunina
Keyword(s):  
World Bank ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Key Participants

The article analyzes the practice of implementing measures for the development of the digital economy in the regions of the Russian Federation. The authors considered the question of the variety of definitions of the digital economy, and concluded that the world Bank provides the most appropriate definition of the "digital economy" within the framework of the topic under study. This allowed the regions of Russia to be singled out among the key participants of the digital economy. Based on the results of the study, the authors concluded that there is a high involvement of Russian regions in the processes of digital transformation of the economy. At the same time, there is a delay in legal regulation of the ongoing processes: the implementation of the Federal project "Digital region" in 2020 was suspended, but the regions continued to actively develop digital solutions and apply digital technologies to solve economic and social problems.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF THE TAX SYSTEM IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AS A KEY TOOL ECONOMIC RECOVERY FROM RECESSION

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-223
Author(s):  
Дмитрий Анатольевич Артёменко ◽  
Людмила Александровна Василенко
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Tax System ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье рассмотрены проблемы развития цифровой экономики в России, а также проблемы цифровой трансформации, в частности, цифровизации процессов налоговой системы Российской Федерации. Целью исследования является анализ изменений налоговой системы Российской Федерации и системы налогового контроля под влиянием цифровых технологий. Научная новизна полученных результатов заключается в определении дальнейших перспектив и направлений развития налоговой системы РФ в условиях цифровизации российской экономики, которые необходимы для принятия эффективных решений по управлению налоговой системой региона и страны в целом. The article considers the problems of the development of the digital economy in Russia, as well as the problems of digital transformation, in particular, the digitalization of the processes of the tax system of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is to analyze changes in the tax system of the Russian Federation and the system of tax control under the influence of digital technologies. The scientific novelty of the results obtained consists in determining the further prospects and directions for the development of the tax system of the Russian Federation in the conditions of digitalization of the Russian economy, which are necessary for making effective decisions on managing the tax system of the region and the country as a whole.

scholarly journals Digital Transformation of Market Institutions

2019 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farkhod Ozodovich Abdullaev ◽  
Kuvvat Iskandarovich Khamraev ◽  
Shargul Ansatbayevna Arzuova ◽  
Abdumalik Nizomjonovich Abdukayumov
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Gross National Product ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Definition Of

This article shows how the increasing prevalence of digital technologies into various spheres of human life has necessitated change in a number of institutions. First, it grapples with economic institutions that ensure the functioning of a market economy. In addition, the definition of digital economy, the concept of digital economy, the technological developments specific to digital economy, the share of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the gross national product of a country, and the analysis of certain indicators of communication and information are also covered in the article.

scholarly journals LEGAL REGULATION OF VIRTUAL CURRENCY: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND DEVELOPMENT TREND IN RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 911-914
Author(s):  
Linara M. Battalova ◽  
Rafael N. Enikeev ◽  
Nicholas A. Kokanov ◽  
Evgeny A. Semivelichenko ◽  
Viktor S. Probichev
Keyword(s):  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Virtual Currency ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Single Matrix ◽  
The Development Trend

Purpose: The development of the digital economy has become essential in the modern world. Entrepreneurs use digital technologies to carry out their activities, through which they enter into various civil-legal relations. One of the most pressing topics discussed in the legal community is the use of cryptocurrency in trading. Currently, there is no mechanism for the legislative regulation of the circulation and the use of the cryptocurrency. The main purpose of this study was to develop legal proposals and effectively regulate cryptocurrency. Method: the development trend of cryptocurrency in the Russian Federation was analyzed, and the experiences of foreign countries (USA, Germany, France, China, and Japan) were studied. Findings: This research analyzed the problem of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency, which is a logical continuation of the development in digital technologies and digital economy. Finally, the authors offer a legal community with single matrix of the legal regulation of the cryptocurrency consisting of international, regional and domestic levels.

scholarly journals On the issue of the use of cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 187-197
Author(s):  
A. B. Byla
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Complex Regulation ◽  
Definition Of

This article is devoted to the consideration of issues related to the legal regulation of cryptocurrencies in the Russian Federation and some foreign countries. In the course of the study, the features of cryptocurrencies were highlighted, various approaches to the definition of this category were considered, some aspects of the legal regulation of digital currencies were analyzed. It has been determined that the rules of financial law regulate a whole range of public relations related to the use of cryptocurrencies and the complex regulation of this institution is necessary. The author came to the conclusion that it is necessary to use digital technologies and digital currencies in the Russian economy in the future. At the same time, this is a complex and not an instantaneous process of transition to digital currencies; a clearly thought-out strategy for the development of legislation in this area is necessary.

scholarly journals Strategy of Digital Security of Enterprise as a Driver Digital Transformation of Economic Ukraine

2019 ◽  
pp. 201-204
Author(s):  
Tetiana Perederii
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
New Business ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Functional Components

Today feature of economic processes in Ukraine is the transition from “traditional” to the digital economy with the latest technology. The study of the current state of the digital economy indicates that most Ukrainian companies don’t have a clear vision of the process and quality examples of the transition to the use of digital technologies yet. This is significantly impedes the fulfillment of key priorities and directions for the implementation of state policy in the digital economy in Ukraine. Therefore, businesses need to develop strategies based digital transformation minimization of risks is not possible without ensuring digital security, based on functional components that determine the effectiveness and efficiency of management mechanism. The purpose of the article is to formulate the author’s approach to determining the digital security of the enterprise and priority areas of its implementation. The article defines the strategic approach of the features of digital transformation and the problematic issues that hinder the revision of the business strategy of most Ukrainian enterprises. A methodological approach to the definition of “digital enterprise security” is proposed – it is the security of the functional components of the enterprise in the course of economic activity in the conditions of digitalization and competition; measures and methods aimed at minimizing the external and internal risks of e-business, as well as ensuring the security of functional components. The main purpose of the enterprise digital security is to ensure the stable functioning of the business with further development in the future, which is based on the structure of its functional components. The mechanism for implementation of digital security of the enterprise is defined, which includes: regulatory legislation, basic principles, subjects of guarantee and mechanism of security, as well as objects. A mechanism for digital security has been created, which will allow to gradually develop effective management decisions in the enterprise development strategy. The main reasons hampering the process of digital transformation of Ukraine’s economy are: the undeveloped state regulatory framework for regulating the process of building the digital economy, uncertainty about the nature of interaction of participants in this process, as well as issues of development of digital technologies in order to increase the level of competitiveness, entrepreneurship and innovation. In view of the above, we consider it expedient to take the following measures in the conditions of digital transformation: to legally define the concept of “digital security of an enterprise”, its functional components, objects and entities involved in the mechanism of strategy implementation; to help encourage businesses to transition to new business models through collaborations in digital security. Keywords digital transformation, digital security of enterprise, components of enterprise digital security, mechanism for implementation of digital security of the enterprise.

scholarly journals Transformation of legal regulation of labor relations of scientific and pedagogical workers of modern universities in the digital economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 635-651
Author(s):  
Olesya V. Shcherbakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Labor Relations ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Document Management ◽  
Office Work ◽  
Employment Sector

Introduction. The sphere of employment, being one of the most significant segments of society, is undergoing changes in the context of the use of new digital technologies. First of all, we are talking about a change in the labor function of employees, the use of artificial intelligence during interviews, as well as electronic methods of registration of the emergence, change or termination of labor relations, electronic office work. Due to the specifics of the education sector, the practice of introducing the achievements of the digital economy into the process of legal regulation of the labor of scientific and pedagogical workers of modern universities is of particular interest, especially in terms of the existence of factors that impede the digital transformation of the employment sector. The purpose of the study was to determine the legal possibility of introducing the achievements of the digital economy into the practice of legal regulation of labor, as well as to identify the factors that impede the digital transformation of the employment sector, using the example of scientific and pedagogical workers of modern universities. Materials and methods. The work used the methodology of a comprehensive study, including methods of document analysis, comparative analysis, secondary use of sociological, economic and medical data. The study used Rosstat data on higher education institutions registered in the Russian Federation for 2020. The results of the study show that the development of labor relations is taking place in line with modern global trends in terms of introducing the achievements of the digital economy into the practice of legal regulation of public relations. The sphere of education in our state is not an advanced industry for the introduction of digital technologies. However, according to research data, educational institutions of higher education are actively introducing electronic services and resources into their activities: electronic library systems (97.8%), electronic versions of textbooks (95.8%), training computer programs on certain subjects or topics (92.3%), as well as special software for solving individual problems – 90.8%, electronic document management systems – 84.1%. The specifics of work in educational organizations determines the need for the development and implementation of specific digital transformation tools in modern universities.

Development of a roadmap for the development of industrial holdings in the digital economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 173-180
Author(s):  
Nikolai S. Rudenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Road Maps ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Road Mapping ◽  
The Impact

The development of the market economy at the present stage is characterized by the mass use of technologies of the fourth industrial revolution in key areas of activity of organizations and individual entrepreneurs. The article considers the impact of the digital economy on the development of industrial holdings in the Russian Federation. When implementing digital technologies, industrial holdings may face financial and production risks. To minimize these risks, the heads of industrial holdings need to carefully plan the process of digitalization of an industrial holding. The most promising method of planning is the system of corporate roadmaps of an industrial holding. Currently, roadmaps are actively used in all spheres of the economy. Road mapping technologies can be used to solve various tasks of an industrial holding. The paper provides an overview of the existing approaches of Russian and foreign economists to understanding the roadmap. The author’s definition of the industrial holding’s roadmap is proposed, taking into account the main provisions of the digital economy. The main functions and goals of roadmaps in Russian industrial holdings are systematized. The study describes the existing types of road maps. The main advantages of using the roadmap by industrial holdings of the Russian Federation are determined. The key disadvantages of using road maps are identified on the basis of the graph method. The object of the study is the industrial holdings of the Russian Federation. The subject of the research is the development of an algorithm for the roadmap for the introduction of digital technologies into the activities of an industrial holding. The methodological features of the algorithm for creating the roadmap of an industrial holding are determined. The research methods used include analysis and synthesis, the method of logic, description and modeling.

scholarly journals BUSINESS MANAGEMENT IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 226-230
Author(s):  
Andrey Minakov ◽  
Aleksandr Suglobov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Internal Resistance ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
The Russian Federation

Currently, digital technologies have a significant impact on business. In this connection, special attention should be paid to the management of processes associated with the introduction of the latest technological solutions in various areas of the enterprises ' activities. New technologies are emerging, such as cloud computing, communication platforms, data analytics, big data, automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, virtual reality, and even 3D printing, which are opening up new opportunities for businesses. Digitalization of the business allows you to increase the productivity of activities, quickly adapt to changes in the external environment, build effective interaction with consumers and suppliers, etc. In recent years, the development of the digital economy in Russia has been observed, but its level in comparison with the leading countries is insufficient. The digitalization of business is hampered by a number of problems: insufficient knowledge and internal resistance of staff, management's fears of getting a low return on investment, lack of finance, lack of necessary infrastructure, and cyber-crime. The purpose of the study is to develop recommendations for improving business management in the digital economy. Research objectives: to study the concept of digital economy, the essence of digital technologies and digital transformation, characteristics of digital transformation, features of digitalization, current trends in digital solutions for individual industries, to analyze the digitalization of business in the Russian Federation for 2019-2020, to identify development problems, to develop recommendations for improving the level of digitalization of business in the Russian Federation. Practical significance. The materials of the article are of practical value for the implementation of the digital transformation of business in the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals The development of digital infrastructure and blockchain technologies in Ukraine

2020 ◽  
pp. 188-194
Author(s):  
Nazar Demchyshak ◽  
Vasyl Radyk
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Digital Infrastructure ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Definition Of

Purpose. The aim of the article is substantiation of the role of digital infrastructure in the process of digital transformation of Ukraine and analysis of the possibilities of using blockchain technologies. Methodology of research. General and special methods of economic research are used in the course of scientific research, in particular: analysis and synthesis to reveal the economic essence of digital infrastructure; statistical and graphic methods ‑ in the analysis of world trends in the development of information and communication technologies, methods of induction and deduction, abstract and logical method ‑ in drawing conclusions from the results of the study. Finding. Definitions of digital economy, suggested in domestic economic literature, are considered. The author’s definition of this concept is substantiated. Areas of activity have been identified in which the introduction of digital technologies will play a decisive role in the context of digital transformation. The Concept of the development of the digital economy and society of Ukraine and the directions of digital development defined by this Concept are considered. The types of digital infrastructures and the main digital technologies that ensure their formation are given. The essence of the concept of blockchain and the scope of its possible application in Ukraine in order to protect data and ensure cybersecurity is revealed. Originality. The author's definition of digital economy is offered, in which special value is given to introduction and real use of digital technologies in various spheres of human activity. The role of digital infrastructure and main technologies that ensure its formation is substantiated. The directions of using blockchain technologies and measures that need to be implemented for further digital transformation of Ukraine are proposed. Practical value. The results of the study will contribute to the formation of the institutional basis for further development of information technologies in Ukraine, their introduction into the real sector of the economy, and in the future ‑ building an effective digital economy focused on innovation in production and services. Key words: digital economy, digital infrastructure, digital transformation, information and communication technologies, blockchain.

scholarly journals Constitutional Bases of E-Government: The Experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Tatyana S. Cherepanova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
The World ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Constitutional System

The Russian Federation is responsible for information technology and communications. The digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions requires a detailed study of the theoretical and practical issues of implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. In this article, the author analyzes the experience of the Federal penitentiary service in implementing the constitutional foundations of the digital state. The author considers the international and Russian experience of digital transformation of the powers of penitentiary institutions. The relevance of the topic is due to current trends in building digital states in the world, which in turn requires the creation of a special legal regulation. The article analyzes the experience of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in implementing the tasks of the penitentiary system using digital technologies, and highlights the reasons that hinder this process. The methodological basis of the research is the method of scientific knowledgea comparative legal method. The efficiency of digital transformation of the powers of the Federal penitentiary service as part of the digital state is determined. The author came to the conclusion that in order to implement the basic principles of the constitutional system of the digital state within the powers of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, it is necessary to create a special digital platform, provide technical capabilities, and make changes to the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation.

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