scholarly journals Conceptual modelling of public administration the innovation process in the context of digitalization with catch-up modernization

2020 ◽  
Vol 1703 ◽  
pp. 012025
Author(s):  
E N Sirota
2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-89
Author(s):  
Elemérné Nagy ◽  
György Hampel ◽  
Zoltán Fabulya

The aim of our paper is to give an overview of the electronic public administration and the agrarian administration in Hungary. The size of the administration affects economic growth: it consumes 35 to 49 percent of the GDP in the European countries. By introducing electronic services, more than 5 percent of the administration costs can be saved. The efforts to digitize are based on the e-Europe programme with the objective to create an information society for everyone. After creating the legislative background in the past years, administration offices could digitize their registry and could start to offer more and more electronic services to the citizens and organizations. Although the level of digital literacy should be raised among the citizens and the civil servants as well, Hungary can be proud of the quality of the electronic administration services which is above the EU-28 average. The agrarian administration needs a lot of data which is collected and processed by information systems obligatory in the European Union. The collected data is required to effectively operate the agriculture and to access European agricultural subsidies. In the past few years efforts were made to catch up with the European agrarian information systems and today these systems are able to provide the necessary information for the administration and the farmers as well.


Author(s):  
Andriy Stoyka ◽  

The article substantiates the theoretical foundations of information support of the public administration system in terms of the introduction of innovations to ensure sustainable development of territories. The definition of "innovative potential of a separate territory" is given. The components of the innovation system are defined - innovation potential, innovation infrastructure, innovation process. The content of the innovative development of territorial communities is revealed by ensuring the implementation of strategic priorities for the development of the territory using the information potential of the region. The characteristic features of the development and competitiveness of a territorial community are given, which help to identify a territorial community with an innovative type of development. The article deals with the management of sustainable development of the region in the context of information society. The necessity of information support of public administration is proved with the help of data of continuous monitoring of parameters of sustainable development.


2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-128
Author(s):  
DIMCE NIKOLOV

Abstract Summary This article offers an overview of the innovation efforts and opportunities in the public administration in the Western Balkans. It focuses particularly on the relation between the public administration reform processes in the countries of this sub-region and the innovations in the public sector. The case by case review on the current situation in public administration and innovations shows that in spite of the similarities, there are significant differences among these countries. The final section of this article indicates that both the reforms and innovations in public administration in the Western Balkans is a difficult task for all governments in this region. Nevertheless, the innovation process has started and it must continue.


Author(s):  
Vitalii Anatoliyovych Omelyanenko

The actualization of innovation problems in the field of public administration is explained by the fact that in recent years improving of its effectiveness, improving the quality of public functions implementation and public services providing are priority tasks in the public administration reforming process. A consequence of this is a number of significant changes that affect not only the organizational structure of the public sector, but also the principles of organization, functioning of public management space and the evaluation of public administration effectiveness. It is shown that comparative analysis provides an opportunity to analyze the mechanisms that are implemented by developed countries and implement their organic implementation in the existing institutional matrix of Ukraine, which is based on a unique set of archetypes. It is proved that it is also necessary to identify innovations that directly influence the development of new solutions (innovation for innovation). This requires accumulated knowledge of innovation, which provides a comparative approach, as well as some favorable environment for their distribution, the analysis of which becomes possible due to the archetypal methodology.According to the certain types of innovations, innovation development resources are proposed to be considered as potential opportunities (reserve capabilities, means of development, source) of certain qualities that are not yet developed. Then we can proceed to study of evolutionary factors of development: innovative processes and systems are specific and develop under the influence of national features of economic and socio-political, as well as historical development of the country. In the study it is justified that the basis for the formation and use of innovation development resources should be the identification of the directions of the innovation process, taking into account national needs, the trends of innovation development and basic technologies of the technological structure, they have projections for public administration, as well as ensuring the expanded reproduction of innovative resources based on nonlinear models of the innovation process.


2021 ◽  
pp. 136-147
Author(s):  
Tatiana Bogos ◽  

In the present article, proposed for publication, the author analyzes the priority direction in the perspective of the innovation of the public interest relations versus the decisional process transparency in the process of modernisation of the local public administration. The efficiency of the public administration depends on the successful innovation process which ensures the development of better solutions for meeting the needs of the society, solving the social issues and using technologies, and resources. Thus, innovation becomes one of the main parts which ensure the modernization, economic growth, improvement of the provided services, identification of solutions for overcoming the problems and challenges the society faces or the innovation constantly establishes new rules in direction and stimulation of decision making.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edoardo Gualandi ◽  
A. Georges L. Romme

In many urban environments, so-called Living Labs have been created. A Living Lab (LL) is an emerging innovation methodology that may serve to reduce the gap between new technology development and the adoption of this new technology by users, by bringing together all key actors in the innovation process: public administration, education institutes, companies, and citizens. However, a substantial number of LLs struggle to translate the customer value created into a sustainable business model. As a result, many LLs are financially not sustainable. Several previous studies found that most LLs primarily rely on public grants; thus, they often stop their activities when public funding ends. In this paper, we draw on a comprehensive literature review and practical evidence from three cases, to develop a framework of various funding options which can be employed by any LL that seeks to become more financially sustainable.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavlo Lepak ◽  

The article considers the informal institute of economic culture of society and the author offers indicators for measuring its manifestation. It is substantiated that within the framework of digital globalization the paradigm of searching for the foundations for economic growth is changing, where informal institutions, one of which is the economic culture of society, are taking over. The process of transformation of economic culture of Ukraine has signs of ambivalence, and requires the dialectical participation of both society and the state, through the implementation of appropriate public policy in the field of education, competitive entrepreneurship, and public administration reform. The state, as an institution, which is basically also in a state of constant movement, as external factors such as globalization, informatization, digitalization, must build its activities to not just catch up with these changes, but to anticipate and direct the movement in the right direction. The formation of a competitive culture in the economic environment of the country allows for various reforms in the system approach and to learn the vector of economic development of the country, which significantly increases the investment attractiveness of the country and determines economic partnership in the international arena. Attention is focused on the essence of the changes taking place, the directions of the vectors of transformation of the economic culture of society. Particular attention is paid to the presentation of indicators of economic culture on economic processes and identification of possible problem areas, with the ability to track their change over time, set the necessary influence from the state for the necessary direction of its transformation and the impact of current processes on European integration. Some approaches to raising the level of economic culture are proposed. It is concluded that increasing the level of economic freedoms in the country, the formation of competitive entrepreneurship, and the transformation into adaptive state regulation is the embodiment of the state of economic culture in society, which determines the state policy of its formation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 219-230
Author(s):  
Meliha Handzic ◽  
Amila Lagumdzija ◽  
Amer Celjo

This paper reports the results of a survey of the adoption of knowledge management (KM) in the public administration organisations in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH). The results indicate that these organisations have a good understanding of the value of their knowledge assets, that they are in the process of implementing some form of strategy to manage these assets, and that they face obstacles in this process that are mainly outside their control. The overall picture also shows that KM practices in BiH are being implemented at similar levels as other countries in all aspects except measurement and technology. This suggests that BiH needs to catch up with the more advanced countries by accelerating application of these two KM initiatives.


2004 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Friedrich Wilkening ◽  
Claudia Martin

Children 6 and 10 years of age and adults were asked how fast a toy car had to be to catch up with another car, the latter moving with a constant speed throughout. The speed change was required either after half of the time (linear condition) or half of the distance (nonlinear condition), and responses were given either on a rating scale (judgment condition) or by actually producing the motion (action condition). In the linear condition, the data patterns for both judgments and actions were in accordance with the normative rule at all ages. This was not true for the nonlinear condition, where children’s and adults’ judgment and also children’s action patterns were linear, and only adults’ action patterns were in line with the nonlinearity principle. Discussing the reasons for the misconceptions and for the action-judgment dissociations, a claim is made for a new view on the development of children’s concepts of time and speed.


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