scholarly journals The economic feasibility of hybrid corn farming on sub optimal dry land in Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 911 (1) ◽  
pp. 012068
Author(s):  
Rini Andriani ◽  
Fenty Ferayanti ◽  
Idawanni ◽  
Elviwirda
Keyword(s):  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Corn Production ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Hybrid Corn ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
High Yielding Varieties

Abstract This study aims to determine the level of economic feasibility of corn farming in dry land through the application of technological innovations using hybrid corn New High- Yielding varieties seeds. This research used a randomized design and was conducted on 1 hectare of land owned by farmers in Blang Gandai Village, Jeumpa District, Bireun, from April to October 2016. The data collection method was a survey qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative is the characteristics of the research location and an explanation of the hybrid corn varieties. While the quantitative is the analysis data of hybrid corn farming that has been calculated. Sources of data were obtained from information directly from farmers as many as 6 cooperators, were 3 farmers with an introduction practice and 3 farmers with farmers practice. The varieties used were Bima 3 dan Bima 4. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire with a structured list of questions. The farming data analysis carried out includes the use of production facilities, the use of labor, and the level of efficiency of farming with financial analysis of the R/C ratio. The analysis used is revenue and income, income-to-cost balance (R/C) and income balance cost B/C. The results showed that economically both Bima 3 and Bima 4 varieties provide favorable results where the R/C of both is 1,82. This means that Bima 3 and Bima 4 varieties are very feasible to be developed to increase corn production in Bireun Districts on dry land.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA PADA LAHAN KERING DI MERAUKE, PAPUA

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Frans Palobo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Farming Systems ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Employee Benefits ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Hybrid Corn ◽  
C Value ◽  
On Farm

<p>Suksesnya pembangunan pertanian sangat erat kaitannya dengan teknologi yang digunakan dalam berusahatani. Teknologi yang baik adalah teknologi yang mempunyai kesesuaian dengan iklim, varietas, sistem usahataninya dan adaptif. Komoditas Jagung sampai saat ini masih merupakan komoditi strategis kedua setelah padi karena di beberapa daerah, jagung masih merupakan bahan makanan pokok kedua setelah beras dan juga menyumbang untuk pakan ternak. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan ekonomi usahatani jagung dilahan kering melalui penerapan inovasi teknologi penggunaan benih varietas unggul baru jagung hibrida. Kajian dilakukan di Kampung Kartini Distrik Jagebob Kabupaten Merauke, sejak bulan Agustus sampai Desember 2017, metode pendekatan yang dilakukan secara on-farm dan off-farm dengan perlakuan (1) penggunaan 4 (empat) varietas Hibrida Bima 19 URI, Bima 20 URI, Nasa 29 dan Bisi-2, (2) menganalisis pendapatan usahatani jagung menggunakan analisis imbangan penerimaan dan biaya. Hasil Kajian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan varietas pendapatan usahatani jagung hibrida varietas Bima 19 URI; R/C 2.25, B/C 1.25,  TIP 296 kg/ha, TIH Rp 2.273/kg dan imbalan kerja Rp 237.233/hari ; varietas Bima 20 URI dan varietas Nasa-29 Nilai R/C 3.18,. B/C 2.18 TIP 249 kg/ha, TIH Rp.1.783/kg dan imbalan kerja Rp.420.767/hari. Sedangkan varietas Bisi- 2; R/C 2.87,. B/C 1.87, TIP 260 kg/ha, TIH  Rp.1.783/kg dan imbalan kerja Rp.360.422/hari.  </p><p> </p><p>Kata Kunci : Jagung hibrida, analisis kelayakan usahatani</p><p> </p><p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong><strong></strong></p><p>The success of agricultural development is very closely related to the technology used in farming. Good technology is technology that is compatible with climate, variety, farming systems and adaptive. Corn commodities are still the second strategic commodity after rice because in some regions, corn is still the second staple food after rice and also contributes to animal feed. This study aims to determine the economic feasibility level of corn farming in dry land through the application of technological innovations for the use of seeds of new improved varieties of hybrid corn. The study was conducted in Jagebob District Kartini District, Merauke Regency, from August to December 2017, the method of approach which was conducted on-farm and off-farm with treatment (1) use of 4 (four) Bima Hybrid varieties 19 URIs, Bima 20 URIs, Nasa 29 and Bisi-2, (2) analyze the income of corn farming using an analysis of the balance of revenues and costs. The results of the study showed that the treatment of varieties of income of hybrid corn farming Bima 19 URI varieties; R / C 2.25, B / C 1.25, TIP 296 kg / ha, TIH Rp 2,273 / kg and employee benefits Rp 237,233 / day; Bima 20 URI varieties and Nasa-29 varieties R / C value 3.18 ,. B / C 2.18 TIP 249 kg / ha, TIH Rp. 1,783 / kg and employee benefits Rp.420,767 / day. Whereas Bisi-2 varieties; R / C 2.87 ,. B / C 1.87, TIP 260 kg / ha, TIH Rp. 1,783 / kg and employee benefits Rp.360,422 / day.</p><p><strong>Keywords: Hybrid </strong><strong>maize farming</strong><strong>, analysis of farming feasibility</strong></p>

scholarly journals An Analysis of Economic Feasibility on The Hybrid Maize Farming of The Bima 20 URI on Several Types of Land in East Nusa Tenggara

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 01001
Author(s):  
Helena da Silva ◽  
Yohanes L. Seran
Keyword(s):  
Rice Field ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Hybrid Corn ◽  
Average Productivity ◽  
Corn Productivity ◽  
One Year ◽  
Hybrid Maize

Evaluation on feasibility of seed is carried out at the breeding level in Nagekeo Regency during 1 ( one ) year (2015 ) and the result of F1 is evaluated in the agro-ecosystem of wet rice field ( Nagekeo District ), dry land ( Kupang district ) and land of Ahuklean (Malaka district ). The results shows that: a) the average productivity of the F1 Bima 20 URI seeds is 3,200 kg/ha, however, if the price of seed was IDR 27,500/kg, the breeder will get a profit of IDR 20,496,000. b) Corn productivity of the F1 Bima 20 URI which was planted in agro-ecosystem of irrigated wet rice field, dry land and land of ahulean respectively 6.75 tons/ha, 5 tons/ha and 3 ton/ha with a profit of each respectively of IDR 22,220.00 and IDR 15,220,000, IDR 8,850.00; c) The value of R/C ratio of the seed breeder of the F1 Bima URI 20 was of 2.63 and the value of R/C ratio of the hybrid Bima URI 20 in various agroecosystems of 4.65, 3.18 and 2.81. Thus, the seeding and development of the hybrid corn Bima URI 20 in NTT is reasonably to be carried out.

scholarly journals Effect of organic and chemical fertilizers on the growth and production of soybean (Glycine max) in dry land

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 9643-9653
Author(s):  
Ratih Sandrakirana ◽  
Zainal Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Measurement Data ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Chemical Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Food Sources ◽  
Size Analysis ◽  
Fertilizer Treatment ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Randomized Design

Soybean is known for its high protein content, which is the reason why it is widely used as one of the main food sources for humans and animals. In order to optimize soybean growth, farmers tend to add excessive dosage of chemical fertilizer to this crop. Furthermore, a continuous chemical fertilizer application without organic fertilizer addition may cause a rapid depletion of nutrients in the soil. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of organic fertilizer treatment to reduce the amount of urea as chemical fertilizer needed in soybean cultivation. A complete randomized design was conducted using 21 treatments of organic and chemical fertilizer in triplicate with a 4x3 m plot size. Analysis of variance was carried out to compare the means of measurement data and Duncan multiple range test (DMRT 5%) was applied. The treatment 2,000 kg ha-1 compost + 50 kg ha-1 urea (O2K2A1) resulted the highest dry yield in soybean and had significant differences with urea-only treatment. A mixture of chemical and organic fertilizers had no significant result over the yield compared to the use of chemical fertilizer only. Compost application of 1,000-2,000 kg ha-1 with urea 50-100 kg ha-1 (O2K2A1 and O 2K1A2) showed an increase in seed yield of 35-38 % with a profit reaching 333-340 USD ha-1 compared to standard treatment using urea 50 kg ha -1 + SP-36 50 kg ha-1 + 50 KCl kg ha-1 (O0K0A1).

scholarly journals Pengaruh penambahan tepung sortgum dan bit root terhadap karakteristik flake

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-295
Author(s):  
Nur Fitri Hidayati ◽  
Muh. Aniar Hari Swasono
Keyword(s):  
Food Plants ◽  
Index Test ◽  
Processed Food ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Sorghum Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Effectiveness Index ◽  
Organoleptic Parameters

One of the potential dry land food plants developed in Indonesia is sorghum. Sorghum is a kind of grass crop and is still a family with rice, corn and wheat. The carbohydrate content in the seeds is quite high, so it can be consumed as staple food, along with the development of many innovations that are done to make this plant to be better known and in the community's favor, one of the processed sorghum is Flakes, Sorghum Flakes is a processed food based on sorghum with the addition of beetroot root, sugar, salt and water. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of sorghum flour (30 gr, 60 gr, 90 gr) and beetroot flour (5 gr, 10gr, 15 gr) to the characteristics of Flakes, Organoleptic parameters were analyzed statistically using the Fridmen test while to find out the best treatment in the test Organoleptic tests were carried out on the effectiveness index test, the experimental design used the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with 2 factors and 3 repetitions. The best treatment is determined by the effectiveness index test with the calculation results show the best treatment is on S2B2 with a formulation of 60gr sorghum flour and 10gr beetroot flour

scholarly journals Evaluasi Pertambahan Bobot Badan Sapi Aceh Jantan yang Diberi Imbangan Antara Hijauan dan Konsentrat di Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul Indrapuri

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunasri Usman ◽  
Eka Meutia Sari ◽  
Nuzul Fadilla
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Average Daily Gain ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Dry Matter Intake ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Daily Gain ◽  
Research Analysis

The evaluation of the Aceh cattle bulls weight which compensated between forage and concentrate at Superior Livestock Place in IndrapuriABSTRACT. This research was conducted at Superior Livestock Place in Indrapuri District, Aceh Besar  which lasted for 42 days. It was started on November 28th 2012 until January 9th 2013. This research was aims to know about the average daily gain for Aceh cattle bulls which compensated between forage and concentrate by using 12 bulls aged 2-2,5 years old. The design was used a Randomized Design Groups with 4 feed treatments and 3 repetitions. The feed percentages between forage and concentrate are ration A (100% forages), B (80%)forages and 20% concentrates), C (60% forages and 40% concentrates), and D (40% forages and 60% concentrates). The research analysis data were obtained by using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The parameters which observed in this study was the average daily gain, consumption, conversion, and efficiency rations. The result showed that the ration dry matter intake highly significantly (P0,01) between treatment A (4,45 Kg), and B (3,61 Kg), C (2,72 Kg), and D (3,38 Kg), but the treatment B and D highly significantly than treatment C (P0,01), the best ration consumption were derived from treatment C. The body weight Kg/bull/day significantly (P0,05) between treatment A (0,47 Kg) and B (0,65 Kg), C (0,60 Kg), and D (0,61 Kg), the best average daily gain were derived from treatment B. The conversion ration showed that highly significantly (P0,01) between treatment A (9,55 Kg), and B (5,55 Kg), C (4,60 Kg), and D (5,59 Kg), the best ration conversion were derived treatment C. Similarly, the efficiency ration showed that highly significantly (P0,01) between treatment A (0,11%), and B (0,18%), C (0,22%), and D (0,18%), C is the best ration efficiency on the treatment.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Economic Viability in the Implementation of the Chemical Waste Management System in Teaching and Research Laboratories

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Beatriz Antoniassi ◽  
Vanderlei Araujo ◽  
Marcia Chaves ◽  
Marcelo Telascrea ◽  
Mariana Kempa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Management System ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Chemistry Laboratory ◽  
Critical Element ◽  
Chemical Waste ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
Chemical Residues ◽  
The University

The prudent management of hazardous materials, from their procurement to their proper disposal, is a critical element of a departmental laboratory safety program. However, it is known that the management of chemical residues involves a high cost and few studies are carried out aiming at assisting in the implementation of this system of management mainly about educational and research institutions. This work therefore presents the economic feasibility analysis in the implementation of the chemical waste management system in laboratories of a Brazilian University. The data were obtained through a questionnaire applied to the technicians of the laboratories generating chemical residues, these being, teaching, research and clinics of the university. The economic-financial analysis has shown that the internal treatment of waste with the construction of a laboratory in the university is an unfeasible project. However, the project is feasible using the already existing structure, such as the chemistry laboratory in the idle periods. In this way, waste treatment on the university campus is feasible, in relation to the costs involved with outsourcing. However, it is necessary to ensure that the chemical standards for sewage disposal, as stipulated by the responsible bodies, are achieved.

Performance of various admixtures for controlling ground nutseed beetle in storage condition

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pravasini Behera ◽  
Anita Mohanty ◽  
Dharitri Patra ◽  
D.S. Kar
Keyword(s):  
Storage Condition ◽  
Vitex Negundo ◽  
Relative Efficacy ◽  
Caryedon Serratus ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Custard Apple ◽  
Leaf Powder ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Insecticidal Plants

Groundnut is the largest oilseed in India in terms of production. Caryedon serratus (Olivier) (Bruchidae: Coleoptera) is one of the major pests of groundnut. It infests groundnut by making characteristic round holes on them which causes qualitative and quantitative losses. Considering limitations of chemical use, there is a need for alternate methods. A laboratory experiment was conducted to determine the efficacy of insecticidal plants: neem (Azadirachta indica), begunia (Vitex negundo), naguaeri (Lantana camera), custard apple (Annona reticulatnm) and powder of turmeric rhizome and red chili against the groundnut bruchid (Caryedon serratus). The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications. Parameters assessed included number of number of adults that emerged from each treatment,percentage of loss of the pod in 1st,2nd and 3rd month. The relative efficacy of plant product admixtures @2.0%(w/w) showed that, best protection was offered by neem leaf powder followed by turmeric rhizome powder. Weight loss of pods in neem leaf powder was 1.1%,4.0% and 10.13% on comparision to 14.2%, 17.63 and 29.23% in control after first, second and third month respectively.

EFFECTIVITY OF GARLIC ( Allium sativum L ) EXTRACT ON BUTTERFLY-SHAPED DRY GREATER SCISSORTAIL ( Rasbora caudimaculata) QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Juhana Suhanda ◽  
Agustiana Agustiana
Keyword(s):  
Water Content ◽  
Salt Solution ◽  
Allium Sativum ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Garlic Extract ◽  
Chemical Test ◽  
Organoleptic Test ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Processed Products

This study aims to know and determine the effectivity of optimum addition of garlic (Allium sativum L) on the dry butterfly-shaped greater scissortail fish (Rasbora caudimaculata) quality. The benefit of the study is an information source on the benefit of garlic on the dry scissortail product and as one of the diversification form of fisheries processed products. It was conducted in Fish Processing Laboratory of Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, UNLAM, Banjarbaru, and Basic Science Laboratory, UNLAM, Banjarbaru. The study was done for 3 months covering laboratory analysis, data analysis and reporting.It used a Complete Randomized Design with 4 treatments each of which with 3 replications. Treatment O was taken as control, 5% salt solution immersion, A: immersion in 5% salt solution added with 10% garlic extract, B: immersion in 5% salt solution added with 15% garlic extract, and C: immersion in 5% salt solution added with 20% garlic extract.  Data included chemical test, such as water content, fat, and protein, and organoleptic test, such as taste, aroma, color, and texture.Results showed that the lowest mean water content was found in treatment B, 16.65%, fat in treatment O, 12.5066%, and the highest protein content was recorded in treatment O, 50.81%. Immersion in the garlic extract solution did not give significantly different effect on water content, fat, and protein of the dry butterfly-shaped greater scissortail. The organoleptic test reflected that the panellists preferred the taste and aroma of the dry butterfly great scissortail at treatment C, treatment O for color, and treatment A for texture. As conclusion, treatment C gave the best quality of the dry butterfly-shaped great scissortail product.

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