scholarly journals MO1043EXPLORATION  OF REMOTE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH TRAINING FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Yin ◽  
Peili Ji ◽  
Xiaoxiao Shi ◽  
Bingbin Zhao ◽  
Peng Xia ◽  
...  

Abstract Background and Aims We aimed to investigate a new team-based remote teaching model (TRTM) among M.D and Ph.D. candidates major in nephrology to improve their scientific research training and reduce stresses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method From February 1 to April 30 in 2020, we set up TRTM (Fig 1) via online conferencing systems as: (i) Plan-Do-Check-Action cycle every two to three days to promote project progress, (ii) weekly lab meetings for sharing experiences and ideas; and (iii) weekly journal clubs for literature reading and knowledge expansion. We recruited nine students in TRTM training, and another 25 students as control group, who arranged their schedule by themselves during the quarantine. Results 1. A survey about the remote teaching 25 mentors and 34 students had received a survey and all believed that teamwork, lab meeting, and short-term academic goals were essential in remote training. Non-scheduled discussion (72.0%,18/25) and regular online lab meetings (60.0%,15/25) were the most common traditional methods. About 85.3% of students and 28.0% of the mentors agreed that “poor self-control” was the main cause of remote-teaching difficulty. 2. The effectiveness of TRTM training Compared to the control group, students in TRTM had more self-reported benefits from “mentors’ feedback”, “team support”, and “team communication” (All P<0.05), despite no significant differences in learning productivity or daily work progress. Meanwhile, the TRTM group presented with lower “anxiety related to the COVID-19 pandemic” and lower “stress-related to scientific research” (Both P<0.05). For TRTM students, the academic ability was also evaluated at the baseline and after three months of practice, by team members (7 teachers and 9 students). They made progress in varied aspects during the pandemic, such as executing planned tasks, self-improvement based on feedback, and teamwork ability (All P<0.001). Conclusion Our team-based remote teaching model helped students gain more supports and growth in academics and reduce psychological pressures caused by isolation.

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 732-738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Picazzio Perez Batista ◽  
Juliana de Oliveira Barros ◽  
Maria Helena Morgani de Almeida ◽  
Elisabete Ferreira Mângia ◽  
Selma Lancman

OBJECTIVE To understand the job function of caregivers of older adults and contribute to the debate on the consolidation of this professional practice. METHODOLOGICAL PROCEDURES This is a descriptive, qualitative, and exploratory study. Four focal group sessions were performed in 2011 with 11 elderly companions, formal caregivers of older adults in the Programa Acompanhante de Idosos (Program for Caregivers of Older Adults), Sao Paulo, SP, Southeastern Brazil. These sessions, guided by a semi-structured script, were audio-recorded and fully transcribed. Data were analyzed using the Content Analysis technique, Thematic Modality. RESULTS In view of considering the caregivers of older adults as a new category of workers, it was difficult to define their duties. The elderly companions themselves as well as the care receivers, their families, and the professionals that comprised the team were unclear about their duties. The professional practice of these formal caregivers has been built on the basis of constant discussions and negotiations among them and other team members in Programa Acompanhante de Idosos during daily work. This was achieved via a recognition process of their job functions and by setting apart other workers’ exclusive responsibilities. CONCLUSIONS The delimitation of specific job functions for elderly companions is currently one of the greatest challenges faced by these workers to develop and consolidate their professional role as well as improve Programa Acompanhante de Idosos.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Rody Satriawan

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pembelajaran matematika dengan model search, solve, create, and share (SSCS) dan apakah pembelajaran matematika dengan model SSCS lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model konvensional ditinjau dari prestasi, penalaran matematis, dan motivasi belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain kontrol grup non-ekuivalen. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Banguntapan yang terdiri dari lima kelas. Sampel penelitian diambil dua kelas secara acak, yaitu kelas VIII-D dan VIII-E. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji T2 Hotteling’s, uji MANCOVA, dan uji lanjut dengan prosedur t-test. Setiap analisis dilakukan pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran matematika dengan model SSCS efektif ditinjau dari prestasi dan motivasi belajar, tetapi tidak efektif ditinjau dari penalaran matematis siswa dan pembelajaran matematika dengan model SSCS lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvesional ditinjau dari prestasi dan penalaran matematis, tetapi tidak lebih baik ditinjau dari motivasi belajar siswa kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Banguntapan.Kata Kunci: model SSCS, model konvensional, prestasi belajar, penalaran matematis, motivasi belajar siswa The Effectiveness of the Model of Search, Solve, Create, and Share Terms of Achievement, Mathematical Reasoning, and Motivation to Learn AbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of teaching with the teaching model search, solve, create, and share (SSCS) and to describe whether teaching by teaching model SSCS better than by model conventional regarding students’ achievement, mathematical reasoning, and mathematics learning motivation. This research was quasi-experimental with the non-equivalent control group design. The population was all students of class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Banguntapan consisting of five classes. The sample taken at random consisted of two classes: classes VIII-D dan VIII-E. Class VIII-D was taught by using the model conventional, while class VIII-E was taught by using the SSCS teaching model. The data were analyzed by using a multivariate test Hotelling's T2, MANCOVA test, and tested further by using t-test procedures. Each analysis regarding at the significance level of 5%. The results showed that: the first, the teaching of mathematics by using the SSCS model is effective regarding students’ achievement and students’ mathematics learning motivation, but it is not effective in terms of mathematical reasoning Banguntapan Muhammadiyah junior high school students of class VIII. The second, the SSCS teaching model is better than the conventional teaching model regarding students’ achievement and mathematical reasoning abilities, but not better terms of students’ mathematics learning the mathematics of class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Banguntapan.Keywords: teaching model of SSCS, teaching model of conventional, academic achievement, mathematical reasoning ability, mathematics learning motivation


Author(s):  
Ni KomangMega Lestari

This research aims to know the effect of quantum teaching model base character education towards science competency knowledge in 5th grade students of Gugus Dewi Sartika East Denpasar academic year 2017/2018. This study was an experiment with quasy experiment design using the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population of this research is all 5th grade of Gugus Dewi Sartika East Denpasar amounting to 328 students. Sample were taken by random sampling technique. The sample of this research is 5th A grade in SDN  10 Kesiman amount 42 students as the experiment group and 5th B grade in SDN 3 Kesiman amount 53 student as the control group. The data were collected using the test method in the form of a standard multiple choice objective test. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistic and inferential in shape gain score from science competency knowledge. The result if data analysis obtained mean of gain skor from experiment group 16X"> =0,34 > 16X"> =0,25 control group. From the hypothesis test using t-test while at 5% significance level and df 83 obtained thitung =3,214 > ttabel=2,000. Based on these result can be concluded that quantum teaching model base character education influence of science competency knowledge of 5th grade students SD Gugus Dewi Sartika East Denpasar academic year 2017/2018.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Zhiping Liu ◽  
Menglin Yue

 Purpose: to explore and discuss the effects of PAD Class Teaching Model on nursing students who are expected to enter undergraduate schools from junior colleges. Method: Randomly select 112 students from two classes (2016) who are expected to enter undergraduate schools from junior colleges in a medical school in Pingdingshan, and divide them into a control group and an experimental group using a method of cluster randomization. In the teaching process of “Nursing Psychology”, the control group and the experimental group respectively adopted the traditional teaching mode and the PAD class teaching mode. After the implementation of one semester, compare the nursing students’ learning attitudes change before and after the implementation. Results: The scores of the nursing students in the experimental group at the three latitudes of learning interests, learning habits, and professional cognition were significantly higher than those of the control group, and the differences have statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusions: PAD class teaching mode helps improve nursing students’ learning attitudes.


Author(s):  
Prashant Thote ◽  
Gowri S

The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of experiential learning activity in deep conceptual understanding of science in comparison with conventional teaching model. In the present experiment quasi experimental and post-test research design is implemented. Totally 80 students participate in the study: 40 girls and 40 boys. The sample is categorized into two: study and the control group. Each group consists of 40 students: 20 boys and 20 girls. The study group is taught “Gases Law” by using experiential learning activities and the control is taught by using the conventional method. Data is collected by using a questionnaire and it consists of 20 multiple choice questions. The collected data is analyzed by using descriptive statistics. The examination of the data illustrates that there is no noteworthy difference in the mean score between the study group and the control group. Independent ‘t-test’ is applied to compare the student’s achievement in post-test. The mean score of the study group, who are exposed to the experiential learning activities, in Science Achievement post-test is 17.35. It is higher than that of (t=6.65; p&gt;0.01) the learners in the control group. The mean of the control group is 14.45. Therefore, it is concluded that the experiential learning activities as a teaching model enhances the deep conceptual understanding of science.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Hongmin Wang ◽  
Yaru Feng ◽  
Huan Li

Objective: To explore the application effects and countermeasures of Nursing-Mini-CEX combined with the online and offline hybrid teaching model in basic nursing training. Methods: Taking 150 students from the 2017 grade as an example, the effects of traditional teaching mode and Nursing-Mini-CEX combined with mixed model teaching were compared. Results: The performance of the intervention group combining Nursing-Mini-CEX evaluation and mixed teaching was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The combination of Nursing-Mini-CEX measurement tools and mixed teaching is feasible and effective in basic nursing training.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-236
Author(s):  
Lykesas Georgios ◽  
Dania Aspasia ◽  
Koutsouba Maria ◽  
Nikolaki Evgenia ◽  
Tyrovola Basiliki

Abstract Research evidence on traditional dance teaching has shown how important it is for primary school education to institute reforms and present new ways of intervention in order to contribute effectively to the overall development of the child's personality. The aim of this research is a) to demonstrate the effectiveness of a music and movement instructional program on traditional dance learning, in terms of primary school students patterns of self-reported positive learning experiences and active lesson participation and b) to examine its impact on students’ internal motivation to play and dance with a more enjoyable and creative mood. During a period of six months 80 students (34 boys and 46 girls) aged between 9-10 years old, took part in the research. They were divided into two groups, the experimental group (N = 40) and control group (N = 40). The experimental group was taught Greek traditional dances according to a Music and Movement teaching model, while the control group was taught the same dances with a direct teaching model. The impact of the two models on students’ motivation to participate actively during the lesson was tested with the use of the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI). The results showed that the use of Music and Movement teaching models can have a positive impact on students’ intrinsic motivation and active participation in the course of traditional dance.


Eng ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-121
Author(s):  
Yu-Hung Chien ◽  
Chun-Kai Yao ◽  
Yu-Han Chao

This study took the ergonomics design course as an example to propose a design teaching model of multidisciplinary participatory design (MPD), and investigated the effects of this teaching model on the engineering design behavior of college students. We used lag behavior sequential analysis to compare the design behaviors of three student groups: a participatory design (PD) experimental group, an MPD experimental group, and a control group. The results of the study show that (1) students in the PD experimental group had 13 significant sequential engineering design behaviors, students in the MPD experimental group had 10, and students in the control group had only seven. The engineering design behaviors of the experimental groups were more diversified than those of the control group. (2) The three groups of students had a small number of significant design behavior transfers in the engineering design process, indicating that the students’ sequential design behaviors between two different design activities were insufficient. We concluded by detailing the pros and cons of using the MPD teaching model based on the results of this study, and hopefully by providing a reference for teaching engineering design.


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