scholarly journals Performance, egg quality, and sensory analysis of the eggs of quails fed whole rice bran stabilized with organic acids and stored for different amounts of time

2016 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-134
Author(s):  
E. Gopinger ◽  
C. Bavaresco ◽  
V. Ziegler ◽  
J.S. Lemes ◽  
D.C.N. Lopes ◽  
...  

Whole rice bran (WRB) was added to Japanese quail feed, and the effects of stabilization of the WRB with organic acids and its storage for different amounts of time were evaluated with respect to performance and egg quality, centesimal composition, and sensory characteristics. We used 150 90-d-old Japanese quails. We had a 5 × 2 factorial scheme of five storage periods (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 d), with and without organic acid treatment. To replace corn, 20% WRB was added to the diet. Feed consumption increased for up to 71 d of bran storage (P = 0.01) and then subsequently decreased. An increasing quadratic relationship was observed between egg mass and storage time for up to 71 d of storage (P = 0.03); egg mass then decreased thereafter. The specific gravity of the eggs produced by birds that received treated WRB at 0 d of storage was greater than those of eggs produced by birds that received treated WRB after 90 d of storage. In conclusion, the organic acid treatment maintained the quality of the WRB over up to 120 d of storage and could comprise 20% of the laying quails’ diet without affecting growth performance, egg quality, bromatological composition, or the sensory attributes of the eggs.

2021 ◽  
Vol 888 (1) ◽  
pp. 012054
Author(s):  
A Jaelani ◽  
N Abelina ◽  
R Samudera ◽  
T Rostini ◽  
Masganti ◽  
...  

Abstract This research aims to study and analyze the effect of adding turmeric flour (Curcuma domestica Val) in the rations on the performance of 70 weeks old Isa Brown strain of laying hens. The research method used in this study was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) step with five treatments and four replications. The number of chickens used was as many as 40 laying hens. The treatments given to the sample were P0 = feed without giving turmeric flour (control), P1 = feed with 0.3% turmeric flour, P2 = feed with 0.5% turmeric flour, P3 = feed with 0.7% turmeric flour and treatment P4 = feed by giving turmeric flour 0,9%. The results showed that giving turmeric flour in the rations of the Isa Brown strain of laying hens affected chicken performance and egg quality. This research concludes that giving turmeric flour a percentage of 0.7% in Isa Brown’s 70-week old laying hens is the best for ration consumption, Hen Day Production, egg weight, feed conversion, and egg quality: Haught Unit, yolk egg color, yolk egg index, grading egg and egg mass. Based on the haugh unit value, all eggs produced are still in the AA grade category


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 2463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elwy A. Ashour ◽  
Mohamed S. El-Kholy ◽  
Mahmoud Alagawany ◽  
Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack ◽  
Laila A. Mohamed ◽  
...  

The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) leaves and/or seed powder on laying Japanese quail performance in terms of egg production, egg quality, blood serum characteristics, and reproduction. In total, 168 Japanese quails (120 hens and 48 males) at eight weeks of age in laying period were randomly distributed to four treatment groups, with six replicates per group and seven birds (five hens and two males) per replicate. The first group (G1) served as a control group, while G2, G3 and G4 groups were supplemented with M. oleifera leaves (ML) and M. oleifera seeds (MS) and their combination ((1 g/kg ML; 1 g/kg MS; and 1 ML g/kg + 1 MS g/kg (MSL), respectively). From the results, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, egg weight, fertility and hatchability from fertile eggs, egg and yolk index, and Haugh unit were not affected by dietary treatments. However, egg production, egg mass, eggshell thickness, and hatchability were significantly increased and blood aspartate transaminase (AST) and urea decreased in the MS treatment. Both triglycerides and total cholesterol were reduced (p < 0.05) in all treatments with ML, MS, and MSL, with no significant differences in alanine aminotransferase (ALT), albumin, total protein, globulin, and A/G ratio among dietary treatment. Our results clearly indicated that the inclusion of M. oleifera seeds in Japanese quail diet significantly increased egg production and improved hatchability, along with some egg quality parameters, and also lowered some blood biochemical components.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Cristina de OLIVEIRA ◽  
Wanessa Dutra da SILVA ◽  
Higor Castro OLIVEIRA ◽  
Eduardo de Queiroz Barros MOREIRA ◽  
Larissa de Oliveira FERREIRA ◽  
...  

SUMMARY This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the inclusion of paprika and marigold extracts in sorghum-based rations on the productivity and egg quality of laying hens. One hundred sixty laying hens were distributed in a completely randomized design in five treatments and in a factorial arrangement (2 × 2 + 1), one control ration based on corn, two levels of paprika extract (0 and 6 g/kg diet), and two levels of marigold extract (0 and 1 g/kg diet) in sorghum-based rations. There was no effect (P > 0.05) of the treatments on the weight, specific weight, and Haugh unit of the eggs and productive performance, but the inclusion of paprika extract resulted in eggs with lower egg pH. The interaction between the control group and the factorial was significant (P < 0.05) to the laying rate, egg mass, and yolk color, whose values were lower with sorghum-based diets with no pigment compared to control treatment. The interaction between the paprika and marigold extracts was significant increasing the height (P < 0.03) and color (P < 0.0001) of the yolk when paprika extract was used, with or without marigold extract. Marigold extract inclusion reduced the percentage (P < 0.02) and thickness (P < 0.01) of the eggshell. As conclusion, the inclusion of paprika extract in sorghum-based diets for laying hens is viable for improving the egg quality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 43801
Author(s):  
Debora Duarte Moraleco ◽  
Jean Kaique Valentim ◽  
Larissa Gonçalves Silva ◽  
Heder José D'Ávila Lima ◽  
Tatiana Marques Bitencourtt ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of marigold flower extract and paprika on egg quality of Black Avifran laying hens in different periods of storage. A completely randomized design study with a 3x3 factorial scheme with three diets (control, paprika, and marigold flower extract) and three storage periods (0, 7, and 14 days) was carried out. The following metrics were evaluated: egg weight, yolk weight, shell weight; yolk color, albumen height, specific gravity, and Haugh unit as well as the yolk, shell, and albumen percentage relative to the total weight of the egg. There was no significant interaction between additives and storage time (p > 0.05) for most of the parameters evaluated. The only exception was observed for yolk color, in which the interaction effect between treatments was significant (p < 0.05). The effect of storage time was significant (p < 0.05) for albumen weight, albumen percentage, yolk color, albumen height, specific gravity, and Haugh unit, with reduction of these parameters over the evaluation period. The use of paprika and marigold flower extract in the diets of Black Avifran laying hens does not influence egg quality.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirinda Juliambarwati ◽  
Adi Ratriyanto ◽  
Aqni Hanifa

<p class="p1">The research aimed to determine the effect of shrimp waste on the quality of duck eggs. The research used 80 female ducks aged 21 weeks which were randomly distributed into four treatments consisted of four replicates of 5 ducks each. The ration consisted of yellow corn, rice bran, soybean meal, fish meal, premix, grit, vegetable oil and shrimp waste. The dietary treatments were formulated to contain 0 (control), 3, 6, and 9% shrimp waste. The experiment was performed for 3 periods of 28 days. Egg quality was assessed for 3 consecutive days on d 26,27 and 28 of every periods. The data were analysed using Analysis of Variance and continued with Duncan’s test for different results. Theuse of 9% shrimp waste in ration increased (P&lt;0.05) score of yolk colour from 6.94 to 7.79, but did not affect other measured variables. It can be concluded that shrimp waste enhanced yolk colour of duck eggs.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 294
Author(s):  
Jekson Fresli ◽  
Wismalinda Rita ◽  
Nur Hidayah

ABSTRAK                                                                        Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui jenis daun dan lama penyimpanan terbaik pada kualitas telur itik talang benih konsumsi. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu jenis daun (daun sirsak dan jambu biji) dan faktor kedua yaitu lama penyimpanan (0, 15, dan 30 hari). Parameter yang diamati yaitu warna kuning telur, albumen indeks, yolk indeks, dan haugh unit. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan perbedaan antara perlakuan diuji lanjut dengan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahawa tidak ada interaksi antara jenis daun dan lama penyimpanan terhadap warna kuning telur, albumen indeks, yolk indeks, dan haugh unit. Daun sirsak lebih mampu mempertahankan warna kuning telur dibandingkan daun jambu biji (P<0,05), namun tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05) terhadap albumen indeks, yolk indeks, dan haugh unit. Lama penyimpanan sangat berpengaruh nyata (P<0,01) terhadap warna kuning telur, albumen indeks, yolk indeks, dan haugh unit. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa daun sirsak memiliki kemampuan lebih baik dalam mempertahankan warna kuning telur itik talang benih. Penyimpanan telur sebaiknya dilakukan sampai batas 15 hari karena albumen indeks, yolk indeks, dan haugh unit memiliki mutu 2.Kata Kunci: daun, itik talang benih, kualitas telur, lama penyimpananABSTRACTThe amis of this study to determine the type of leaves and the best storage time for the quality of talang benih duck’s egg consumption. The research was design in factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is type of leaves (soursop and guava) and the second factor is storage time (0, 15 and 30 days). Variables observed were yolk color, albumen index, yolk index, and haugh unit. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and differences between treatments were tested by DMRT test. The results showed that there was no interaction between leaves type and storage time for yolk color, albumen index, yolk index, and haugh unit. Soursop leaves are more able to maintain the color of egg yolk than guava leaves (P <0.05), but not significantly different (P>0.05) to the albumen index, yolk index, and haugh unit. Storage time had strong significant effect (P<0.01) on egg yolk color, albumen index, yolk index, and haugh unit. It is concluded that soursop leaves have a better ability to maintain the color of duck egg yolk. Egg storage time should be carried out up to 15 days because albumen index, yolk index, and haugh unit had quality 2.Key words: egg quality, leaves, storage time, talang benuh duck


2017 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grazielly Stefany Pinto Fontinele ◽  
Silvana Cavalcante Bastos Leite ◽  
Carla Nágila Cordeiro ◽  
Cláudia De Castro Goulart ◽  
Adailton Camêlo Costa ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of vegetable glycerin on performance and egg quality of red-egg layers in the second production cycle. A total of 252 Hy-Line Brown layers weighing 1.919 ± 0.095 kg, at 90 weeks, were used in a completely randomized design with six treatments and seven birds per replication. The experiment lasted 84 days. Treatments consisted of a control diet (no glycerin) and five diets with increasing levels of vegetable glycerin (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10%). The following variables were evaluated: feed intake (g/bird/day); egg production (%); egg weight (g); egg mass (g/bird/day); conversion per egg mass (kg kg) and per dozen eggs (kg/dz); percentages of albumen, yolk, and shell; eggshell thickness (mm); and egg specific gravity. (Y = 67.69 + 54.23X, R2 = 0.78) and egg mass (Y = 44.84 + 42.87X, R2 = 0.66) improved linearly with the glycerin levels. A quadratic effect was observed (Y = 114.11 + 336.96 X – 3,169.6 X2, R2 = 0.52) on feed intake. In conclusion, glycerin can be used to partially replace corn in diets for layers in the second production cycle at inclusion levels of up to 10%.


2012 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 743-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.O Figueiredo ◽  
A.G Bertechini ◽  
E.J Fassani ◽  
P.B. Rodrigues ◽  
J.Á.G Brito ◽  
...  

The present study was developed using 864 Hy-Line W36 laying hens (42 to 58 weeks of age) with a randomized experimental design in a 4x3 factorial arrangement, with five replicates and 12 birds per experimental unit and 4 evaluation periods of 28 days each. The digestible lysine levels studied were 0.675%, 0.743%, 0.811% and 0.879%, and the digestible threonine levels were 0.542%, 0.596% and 0.650%. The performance and egg quality was evaluated. There were no significant effects on the egg production, specific gravity, albumen and yolk percentage and total solids in albumen and yolk for birds submitted to the different dietary digestible lysine and threonine levels. There was significant interaction between these amino acids on the egg shell percentage and Haugh unit in fresh eggs. There was a decreasing linear effect on the feed intake with increase of digestible lysine level. Egg weight, egg mass and feed conversion demonstrated a quadratic effect with the increase of the digestible lysine level with the best results in the diets with 0.754, 0.772 and 0.795% of digestible lysine, respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Alisson Melo de SOUSA ◽  
Silvana Cavalcante BASTOS-LEITE ◽  
Cláudia de Castro GOULART ◽  
Maria Luana da Silva BARROSO ◽  
Josefa Deis Brito SILVA

SUMMARY The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the performance, egg quality, and bone quality of commercial white-egg layer hens in the second production cycle fed diets containing organic and inorganic minerals and two limestone particle sizes. A total of 215 birds with an average weight of 1.527 ± 0.092 kg were distributed in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement (two mineral sources and two limestone particle sizes) with six replicates. The following four treatments were tested: T1 = inorganic minerals + 100% fine limestone; T2 = inorganic minerals + 50% fine limestone + 50% coarse limestone; T3 = organic minerals + 100% fine limestone; and T4 = organic minerals+ 50% fine limestone + 50% coarse limestone. No significant interaction occurred between the studied factors for any variable. Egg production, egg mass, bone resistance and bone deformity were higher with organic supplementation. Eggshell weight, percentage of eggshell, and specific gravity were higher in the treatments with the fine+coarse limestone association. In conclusion, organic mineral supplementation improves the performance based on egg production and egg mass. The association between fine and larger-sized limestone improves the external quality of eggs. The use of organic minerals improves the bone quality of birds in the second production cycle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Eli Sahara ◽  
Feni Despedia ◽  
Raden Ayu Aminah

Poultry has low ability to digest dietary fibre and to process phytate. Rice bran is intensively used in poultry ration although it contains little bit higher in fibre and phytate. The purpose of this study was to find out the optimal level of phytase the enzyme that could break down phytate in the ration of Golden Arabian chicken to increase performance and physical quality of the eggs. This study used 90 golden arabian chickens (Golden Brakel Kriel), approximately five months of age. Individual cage with a wire floor was equipped with a feed and drinking troughs. Experimental ration was with a mixture of corn, rice bran, commercial concentrate, and mineral mixture. Phytase was added at the level of: zerro, without phytase = P1; 100 FTU/ kg of ration; 200 FTU/kgof ration = P2; 300 FTU/kg of ration =P3; 400 FTU/ kg of ration = P4; and 500 FTU/kg of ration = P5. Experimental design that used in this study was Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments and five replications and three golden arabian chickens per experimental unit. Results showed that the addition of phytase in golden arabian chickens ration improved the hen day production (P <0.05) up to 71.43% and increased the physical quality, especially weight of eggshell significantly (P <0.05) up to 4.516 gram (phytase enzyme 300 FTU/kg) . In conclusion, that the level of the phytase of 300 FTU/kg of ration was the most optimal dose to increase the daily egg production and improve the physical quality. However, the addition of phytase did not affect to feed consumption, feed efficiency, eggshell thickness and eggshell thickness index.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document