Influence of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Psychological State, Treatment Compliance, and Immune Function of Postoperative Patients with Rectal Cancer

In order to explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on postoperative chemotherapy for rectal cancer, 120 cases of rectal cancer patients were selected as the research subjects. The control group received conventional nursing treatment after operation, and the research group received comprehensive psychological nursing intervention on this basis. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores, self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores, hope level scores, nursing satisfaction, mental state changes, treatment compliance, and immune function of two groups were analyzed and compared. There was no significant difference between the two groups of patients in the preoperative SAS, SDS, and hope level scale scores. After the intervention, postoperative SAS and SDS scores and CD8+ value of the research group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In contrast, the postoperative hope level score, treatment compliance, and postoperative CD4+/CD8+ of the research group were significantly higher, and the nursing satisfaction was better than that of the control group. The application of psychological nursing intervention in postoperative chemotherapy for patients with rectal cancer can effectively relieve anxiety and depression of patients, promote patients to establish a healthy and coordinated mental state, improve treatment compliance, improve immune function, and promote disease recovery.

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Effect of Psychological Intervention on Emotion of Patients with Tumor Radiotherapy

Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research ◽

10.26689/jcnr.v5i5.2522 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (5) ◽

pp. 172-176

Author(s):

Chao Wang ◽

Bo Xiang ◽

Bo Han

Keyword(s):

Immune Function ◽

Psychological Intervention ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Control Group ◽

Observation Group ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Widespread Application ◽

Self Rating ◽

Clinical Nursing ◽

The Difference

Objective: To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy, and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department. Methods: A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method. Among them, 64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing. 65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention. Then, the clinical nursing effect, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes, in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy. Results: Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups, SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the observation group is 96.92% and the control group is 90.62%, the difference was significant, and had clinical statistical significance (P < 0.05); After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups, it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the mode of psychological nursing, medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients, which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients, significantly reduce patients’ negative emotions. In addition, the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients, which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients, promotes the patient’s body rehabilitation, and is worth in the field of widespread application.

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Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Postpartum Psychological and Neurological Rehabilitation of Pregnant Patients with Encephalopathy

Tobacco Regulatory Science ◽

10.18001/trs.7.5.1.36 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (5) ◽

pp. 2657-2667

Author(s):

Bo Zheng ◽

Zhaoxia Wu ◽

Pengfei Xiao ◽

Xiulan Liu ◽

Rui Huang

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Brain Mri ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Control Group ◽

Neurological Rehabilitation ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Residual Rate ◽

Self Rating ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After

To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on postpartum psychological and neurological rehabilitation of pregnant patients with encephalopathy. 102 patients who were diagnosed as preeclampsia or eclampsia and confirmed as reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) by brain MRI from January 2015 to September 2019 in our hospital were collected. In research group (RG), patients (n=57) were treated with comprehensive nursing intervention mode, while patients (n=45) were treated with traditional nursing intervention mode in control group (CG). In the two groups, the psychological and neurological rehabilitation were observed before and after intervention. By examining the biochemical indexes in the two groups before and after the treatment, it was found that the biochemical indexes were significantly reduced after the intervention, but there was no significant difference in the indexes of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and uric acid (UA) between the two groups before and after the treatment. In the two groups, the psychological mood was compared by the rating scale. After the intervention, the anxiety and depression were relieved in the two groups, and the scores of the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) of RG were lower than those of CG (P<0.05). After treatment and nursing, the neurological damage of RPLS in both groups was improved, but the residual rate of headache in RG was lower than that in CG (P<0.05). The incidence of maternal and infant adverse outcomes in RG was lower than that in CG (P<0.05). According to statistics, the patients’ nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction in RG were higher than those in CG (P<0.05). Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the adverse emotions of pregnant patients with encephalopathy and promote the rehabilitation of neurological function, so it has a high degree of nursing satisfaction.

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The Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Psychological States of Hemodialysis Patients with Uremia

Journal of Nursing ◽

10.18686/jn.v4i4.14 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

pp. 45

Author(s):

Fang Wang

Keyword(s):

Nursing Care ◽

Research Group ◽

Psychological Factors ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

Anxiety And Depression ◽

Control Group ◽

Psychological States ◽

Self Rating

Objective: To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the psychological states of hemodialysis patients with uremia. Method: 57 hemodialysis patients with uremia who received regular hemodialysis in our hospital were gathered, and were divided into the control group and the research group randomly, between which the control group was treated giving routine life nursing care, while the research group was given psychological nursing care with the same treatment of the control group as a basis. Then, Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate the psychological states of hemodialysis patients with uremia before the intervention and five months after the intervention respectively. Result: Three months later, in the research group, the scores of SDS and SAS of those 27 hemodialysis patients with uremia reduced 5.7 points and 5.5 points respectively; the results were significantly higher than those of the control group, and differences were statistically significant. Conclusion: Reasonable and effective nursing intervention can relieve the anxiety and depression of hemodialysis patients with uremia and can prevent the development of bad psychological factors.

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Effects of Cognitive Nursing Combined with Continuous Nursing on Postpartum Mental State and Rehabilitation

BioMed Research International ◽

10.1155/2021/4131917 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2021 ◽

pp. 1-6

Author(s):

Caijuan Liu ◽

Dailing Xiao ◽

Deping Han ◽

Shimin Li ◽

Tianli Zhu ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Hospital Stay ◽

Mental State ◽

Research Group ◽

Length Of Hospital Stay ◽

Well Being ◽

Routine Care ◽

Breastfeeding Duration ◽

Control Group ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Significant Difference

Purpose. This study is aimed at exploring the effects of cognitive nursing combined with continuous nursing on postpartum mental state and rehabilitation. Methods. Totally, 124 puerperas admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected and divided into a research group and a control group according to different nursing methods, with 62 cases in each group. The control group received routine care, while the research group received cognitive nursing combined with continuous nursing on this basis. The mental state, rehabilitation indicators, quality of life, incidence of complications, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups after intervention. Results. Before nursing, there was no statistically significant difference in the SAS and SDS scores between the two groups ( P > 0.05 ); after intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were significantly reduced, and those of the research group were lower than those of the control group ( P < 0.05 ). After intervention, the time of the first breastfeeding, duration of lochia rubra, length of hospital stay, and score of uterine contraction pain of the research group were lower than those of the control group ( P < 0.05 ); the psychological function, physical function, material life, and social function scores of the research group were higher than those of the control group ( P < 0.05 ); the incidence of complications in the research group was 4.84%, lower than 20.97% in the control group ( P < 0.05 ); the nursing satisfaction of the research group was 96.77%, which was significantly higher than 83.87% in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusions. Cognitive nursing combined with continuous nursing can effectively improve the mental state, shorten the length of hospital stay, increase the perceived well-being, and promote the physical rehabilitation in puerperas, which is worth promoting in clinical practice.

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Analysis on Nursing Effect of Octreotide on Acute Pancreatitis

Tobacco Regulatory Science ◽

10.18001/trs.7.4.7 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 300-307

Author(s):

Chenxia Wu ◽

Li He

Keyword(s):

Acute Pancreatitis ◽

Clinical Symptoms ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Effective Rate ◽

Occurrence Rate ◽

Control Group ◽

Observation Group ◽

Clinical Value ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Satisfaction Scale

To explore the clinical value of octreotide therapy and nursing intervention in patients with acute pancreatitis. 120 patients with acute pancreatitis admitted to the Department of Digestive Medicine from June 2018 to August 2019 were selected. Two groups of patients were treated with octreotide. They were randomly divided into observation group (intensive nursing intervention) and control group (routine nursing) with 60 patients in each group. Compared with the control group (81.67%), the total effective rate (93.33%) was higher in the observation group (P<0.05%); After treatment, C reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, WBC and hemodiastase of patients in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05); compared with the control group (18.33%), the occurrence rate of hypoglycemia in the observation group (6.67%) was lower (P<0.05%); At the same time, the Nursing Satisfaction Scale of the observation group (95.00%) was higher than that of the control group (78.33%), (P<0.05%). Patients with acute pancreatitis treated with octreotide and strengthened nursing intervention can obtain more obvious therapeutic effect, so that the clinical symptoms and related laboratory indicators of patients have been significantly improved. At the same time, the clinical value was significant with a lower occurrence rate of hypoglycemia and higher nursing satisfaction scale.

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Application Effects of Whole Course High-Quality Nursing on Patients with Liver Cancer during Radiotherapy

Iranian Journal of Public Health ◽

10.18502/ijph.v48i10.3483 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Ling PANG ◽

Yunxia WANG ◽

Yuexin XING ◽

Chunxia ZHAO

Keyword(s):

Liver Cancer ◽

Adverse Reactions ◽

Depression Scale ◽

Control Group ◽

High Quality ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Self Rating ◽

Total Incidence ◽

Before And After ◽

Experimental Group

Background: To explore the application effects of whole course high-quality nursing on patients with liver cancer during radiotherapy. Methods: One hundred and five patients with liver cancer who received radiotherapy in Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, China from March 2010 to February 2012 were selected and divided into a control group (42 cases with routine nursing) and an experimental group (63 cases with whole course high-quality nursing). The two groups of patients were observed and compared in terms of clinical data and the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) score before and after nursing (1 course of treatment/6 week). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate and compare the patients’ anxiety and depression before and after nursing. Adverse reactions during radiotherapy and nursing satisfactory of patients were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: After nursing, the ADL score and the nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The SDS and SAS scores in the 2 groups before nursing were significantly higher than those after nursing (P<0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Whole course high-quality nursing can improve the negative emotions, quality of life and nursing satisfaction, and reduce adverse reactions of patients with liver cancer during radiotherapy.

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The Application and Research of Humanistic Care in Operation Room

Advanced Journal of Nursing ◽

10.32629/ajn.v2i2.381 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Yanjie Han

Keyword(s):

Depression Scale ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Anxiety Scale ◽

Control Group ◽

Good Doctor ◽

Operation Room ◽

Self Rating ◽

And Control ◽

Experimental Group ◽

Made In

Objective — To conduct studies on the application effect of humanistic care in the operation room. Methods — A total of 90 patients who received surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to May 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group based on the order of admission, with 45 patients in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with routine surgical nursing, and the patients in the experimental group were treated with humanistic care on the basis of routine surgical nursing. Comparison was made in the application effect of the two groups. Results — The scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale in two groups demonstrated significant decreasing. The scores of the Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale were significantly reduced in the two groups after psychological nursing intervention. Conclusions — Effective humanistic care can not only contributes to the relief of anxiety or depression and other unhealthy emotions of patients, but also serves as an important way to maintain a good doctor-patient relationship. Humanistic care has certain application value in clinical applications.

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Effect of Combining Early Chemotherapy with Zhipu Liujunzi Decoction under the Concept of Strengthening and Consolidating Body Resistance for Gastric Cancer Patients and Nursing Strategy

Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging ◽

10.1155/2021/2135924 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2021 ◽

pp. 1-7

Author(s):

Min Wang ◽

Shujuan Wang ◽

Qiang Su ◽

Tian Ma

Keyword(s):

Gastric Cancer ◽

Immune Function ◽

Cancer Patients ◽

Remission Rate ◽

Effective Rate ◽

Control Group ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Body Resistance ◽

Gastric Cancer Patients ◽

Experimental Group

Objective. To explore the clinical efficacy of combining early chemotherapy with Zhipu Liujunzi decoction under the concept of strengthening and consolidating body resistance for gastric cancer patients and nursing strategy. Methods. The clinical data of 100 patients undergoing radical gastrectomy in our hospital from July 2019 to July 2020 were selected for the retrospective analysis, and the patients were divided into the control group and experimental group according to different treatment methods, with 50 cases in each group. Early chemotherapy after surgery was given to patients in the control group, and on the basis of the aforesaid treatment and under the concept of strengthening and consolidating body resistance, patients in the experimental group took Zhipu Liujunzi decoction and received the nursing strategy, so as to compare their effective rate, adverse reaction rate (ARR), immune function indicators, KPS scores, and nursing satisfaction scores. Results. After treatment, the experimental group obtained significantly higher objective remission rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) ( P < 0.05 ), lower carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) levels ( P < 0.001 ), higher immune parameters levels ( P < 0.001 ), higher KPS scores and lower TCM symptom scores ( P < 0.001 ), lower PSQI scores, SAS scores, and SDS scores ( P < 0.001 ) and higher nursing satisfaction scores ( P < 0.001 ), and lower total accidence rate of toxic side effects ( P < 0.05 ) than the control group. Conclusion. Under the concept of strengthening and consolidating body resistance, combining early chemotherapy with Zhipu Liujunzi decoction is a reliable method for improving the immune function and quality of life for gastric cancer patients with higher safety. Such a strategy greatly reduces the tumor marker levels in patients. Further research will be conducive to establishing a better solution for gastric cancer patients.

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Analysis of the Effect of Cluster Nursing in Postoperative Hypertensive Cerebral Hemorrhage

Journal of Healthcare Engineering ◽

10.1155/2021/3448979 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2021 ◽

pp. 1-5

Author(s):

Pingxia Zheng ◽

Jia Wang ◽

Yan Ma ◽

Jingjing Xu ◽

Qianping Zhu

Keyword(s):

Postoperative Complications ◽

Intracerebral Hemorrhage ◽

Treatment Compliance ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Control Group ◽

Total Incidence ◽

Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage ◽

And Control ◽

Experimental Group

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is a common condition in clinic. Due to the improvement of minimally invasive technology, its therapeutic effect is good, but there are still postoperative complications. The corresponding routine nursing intervention is not effective in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. In this paper, cluster nursing was applied to the treatment of postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. For this purpose, a retrospective study or experiment was conducted on 150 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the hospital specifically from January 2019 to December 2020. According to the nursing strategy, patients were divided into experimental (n = 75) and control groups (n = 75), respectively. The control group adopted routine nursing mode, whereas the experimental group adopted cluster nursing mode. The treatment compliance of patients in the experimental group was 86.67%, while that in the control group was 73.33% ( P < 0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was 3.2%, which was lower than 25% in the control group ( P < 0.05). The motor function score of the experimental group was better than that of the control group ( P < 0.05). The application of cluster nursing in postoperative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage is feasible, and its nursing effect is significant, which can not only reduce the incidence of postoperative complications but also improve patients’ compliance and quality of life. It has good application value.

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Clinical Observation on the Effect of Systematic Nursing Intervention on Cognitive Function, Life Activity Ability, and Quality of Life of Senile Dementia Patients

Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine ◽

10.1155/2021/2839142 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2021 ◽

pp. 1-7

Author(s):

Yuan Zheng ◽

Xiaoyan Xu ◽

Birong Zheng

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Cognitive Function ◽

Senile Dementia ◽

Nursing Intervention ◽

Control Group ◽

Observation Group ◽

Nursing Satisfaction ◽

Dementia Patients ◽

Sf 36

Objective. To explore the influence of systematic nursing intervention on the life ability and quality of senile dementia patients. Methods. Total of 82 senile dementia patients who were admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were divided into two groups according to the random number table, and the nursing intervention was analyzed. 41 patients in the control group were given routine nursing care, and 41 patients in the observation group were given systematic nursing intervention. Patients were assessed cognitively using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). The Barthel index and SF-36 were used to evaluate the patients’ daily activity function and quality of life. A Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) was used to assess mental distress. The Social-Adaptive Function Rating Scale (SAFE) and Social Skills Inventory (SSC) were used to evaluate the patients’ social interaction ability before and after nursing intervention. Nursing satisfaction was distributed to patients in the form of a self-prepared nursing satisfaction questionnaire for scoring. Results. After the nursing intervention, the MoCA scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the Barthel index scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SF-36 scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the SCL-90-R scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SAFE scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the safe scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SSC scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the total satisfaction degree of the control group (80.49%) was lower than that of the observation group (97.56%) P < 0.05 . Conclusion. The implementation of systematic nursing intervention is conducive to improve the cognitive function, activity of life, and quality of life of senile dementia patients who have a positive effect, and nursing satisfaction is higher.

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