Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Postpartum Psychological and Neurological Rehabilitation of Pregnant Patients with Encephalopathy

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2657-2667
Author(s):  
Bo Zheng ◽  
Zhaoxia Wu ◽  
Pengfei Xiao ◽  
Xiulan Liu ◽  
Rui Huang
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Brain Mri ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Neurological Rehabilitation ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Residual Rate ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on postpartum psychological and neurological rehabilitation of pregnant patients with encephalopathy. 102 patients who were diagnosed as preeclampsia or eclampsia and confirmed as reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) by brain MRI from January 2015 to September 2019 in our hospital were collected. In research group (RG), patients (n=57) were treated with comprehensive nursing intervention mode, while patients (n=45) were treated with traditional nursing intervention mode in control group (CG). In the two groups, the psychological and neurological rehabilitation were observed before and after intervention. By examining the biochemical indexes in the two groups before and after the treatment, it was found that the biochemical indexes were significantly reduced after the intervention, but there was no significant difference in the indexes of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and uric acid (UA) between the two groups before and after the treatment. In the two groups, the psychological mood was compared by the rating scale. After the intervention, the anxiety and depression were relieved in the two groups, and the scores of the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) of RG were lower than those of CG (P<0.05). After treatment and nursing, the neurological damage of RPLS in both groups was improved, but the residual rate of headache in RG was lower than that in CG (P<0.05). The incidence of maternal and infant adverse outcomes in RG was lower than that in CG (P<0.05). According to statistics, the patients’ nursing compliance and nursing satisfaction in RG were higher than those in CG (P<0.05). Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the adverse emotions of pregnant patients with encephalopathy and promote the rehabilitation of neurological function, so it has a high degree of nursing satisfaction.

scholarly journals REDUCING ANXIETY LEVELS THROUGH INTEGRATIVE INTERVENTION OF FIVE-FINGER HYPNOSIS AND AROMATHERAPY

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Common Mental Disorder ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
T Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

Anxiety is the most common mental disorder, around 3.6% of the population. Effective care and treatment for anxiety disorders are needed. This is done so that individuals who experience these disorders can return to being productive in meeting their life needs and do not depend on other people. Currently, client management is not only given psychopharmaceutical treatment but also with a psychotherapy approach. This study aims to determine the integrative effect of five-finger hypnosis and aromatherapy on the level of anxiety of patients at the Mental Polyclinic of dr. Soekardjo City of Tasikmalaya. The method used is research quantitative with research quasi-experimental design pre-test and post-test with control design. Bivariate analysis on the variables before and after the intervention using paired t-test, and independent t-test to see the comparison of anxiety scores after intervention in the control group and the intervention group. The results showed 60 respondents, 30 control group respondents received Five Finger Hypnosis treatment for 4 times a week for 3 weeks, while 30 people in the intervention group received a combination of Five Finger Hypnosis and Aromatherapy for 4 times a week for 3 weeks. Before and after the intervention was carried out, the level of anxiety was measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis showed that there was a difference in the average score of anxiety before and after the intervention in the intervention group. Further analysis found that there was a significant difference in the average score of anxiety after the intervention between the control group and the intervention group. therapy Five finger hypnosis and aromatherapy should be used as an independent nursing intervention in dealing with anxiety problems.

scholarly journals Effects of Aroma Massage on Home Blood Pressure, Ambulatory Blood Pressure, and Sleep Quality in Middle-Aged Women with Hypertension

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myeong-Sook Ju ◽  
Sahng Lee ◽  
Ikyul Bae ◽  
Myung-Haeng Hur ◽  
Kayeon Seong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Placebo Group ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Home Blood Pressure ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Massage Group

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of aroma massage applied to middle-aged women with hypertension. The research study had a nonequivalent control group, nonsynchronized design to investigate the effect on home blood pressure (BP), ambulatory BP, and sleep. The hypertensive patients were allocated into the aroma massage group (n=28), the placebo group (n=28), and the no-treatment control group (n=27). To evaluate the effects of aroma massage, the experimental group received a massage with essential oils prescribed by an aromatherapist once a week and body cream once a day. The placebo group received a massage using artificial fragrance oil once a week and body cream once a day. BP, pulse rate, sleep conditions, and 24-hour ambulatory BP were monitored before and after the experiment. There was a significant difference in home systolic blood pressure (SBP) (F=6.71,P=0.002) between groups after intervention. There was also a significant difference in SBP (F=13.34,P=0.001) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (F=8.46,P=0.005) in the laboratory between aroma massage and placebo groups. In sleep quality, there was a significant difference between groups (F=6.75,P=0.002). In conclusion, aroma massage may help improve patient quality of life and maintain health as a nursing intervention in daily life.

scholarly journals Influence of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Psychological State, Treatment Compliance, and Immune Function of Postoperative Patients with Rectal Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Xicai Sun ◽  
Weifeng Zhong ◽  
Jingjing Lu ◽  
Wenzhen Zhuang
Keyword(s):  
Rectal Cancer ◽  
Immune Function ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Research Group ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Postoperative Chemotherapy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Self Rating

In order to explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on postoperative chemotherapy for rectal cancer, 120 cases of rectal cancer patients were selected as the research subjects. The control group received conventional nursing treatment after operation, and the research group received comprehensive psychological nursing intervention on this basis. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores, self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores, hope level scores, nursing satisfaction, mental state changes, treatment compliance, and immune function of two groups were analyzed and compared. There was no significant difference between the two groups of patients in the preoperative SAS, SDS, and hope level scale scores. After the intervention, postoperative SAS and SDS scores and CD8+ value of the research group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In contrast, the postoperative hope level score, treatment compliance, and postoperative CD4+/CD8+ of the research group were significantly higher, and the nursing satisfaction was better than that of the control group. The application of psychological nursing intervention in postoperative chemotherapy for patients with rectal cancer can effectively relieve anxiety and depression of patients, promote patients to establish a healthy and coordinated mental state, improve treatment compliance, improve immune function, and promote disease recovery.

Application Effects of Whole Course High-Quality Nursing on Patients with Liver Cancer during Radiotherapy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling PANG ◽  
Yunxia WANG ◽  
Yuexin XING ◽  
Chunxia ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cancer ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
Total Incidence ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Experimental Group

Background: To explore the application effects of whole course high-quality nursing on patients with liver cancer during radiotherapy. Methods: One hundred and five patients with liver cancer who received radiotherapy in Liaocheng People’s Hospital, Liaocheng, China from March 2010 to February 2012 were selected and divided into a control group (42 cases with routine nursing) and an experimental group (63 cases with whole course high-quality nursing). The two groups of patients were observed and compared in terms of clinical data and the Activity of Daily Living (ADL) score before and after nursing (1 course of treatment/6 week). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate and compare the patients’ anxiety and depression before and after nursing. Adverse reactions during radiotherapy and nursing satisfactory of patients were observed and compared between the two groups. Results: After nursing, the ADL score and the nursing satisfaction in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The SDS and SAS scores in the 2 groups before nursing were significantly higher than those after nursing (P<0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Whole course high-quality nursing can improve the negative emotions, quality of life and nursing satisfaction, and reduce adverse reactions of patients with liver cancer during radiotherapy.

The Effect of Using an Electric Fan on Dyspnea in Chinese Patients With Terminal Cancer

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sio Leng Wong ◽  
Sok Man Leong ◽  
Cheng Man Chan ◽  
Sut Peng Kan ◽  
Hon Wai Benjamin Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Advanced Cancer ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numerical Rating Scale ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Chinese Patients ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Experimental Group

Background: Fan therapy is often suggested for relieving the symptom of dyspnea in patients with advanced cancer, but relevant literature among Asians is limited. Objective: Phase 2 clinical trial to assess the clinical feasibility and outcome of using an electric fan to alleviate the symptom of dyspnea in Chinese patients with advanced cancer. Methods: Thirty patients with advanced cancer having unresolved breathlessness were recruited from Hospice and Palliative Care Centre of Kiang Wu Hospital in Macau. Participants were randomly and equally allocated to the experimental group and the control group, respectively. Outcome Measures: Verbal numerical rating scale (NRS) of breathlessness, respiratory rate (RR), and saturation of peripheral oxygen (SpO2) was collected before and after the intervention. Results: T test was used to analyze the data collected. There was a significant difference in the NRS scores of the experimental group ( P < .01), indicating a significant reduction in the patients’ sensation of breathlessness after fan therapy, whereas no significant difference was found in the objective statistic results of RR and SpO2. No significant difference ( P > .05) was found in the control group for all the 3 variables before and after routine treatment. Conclusion: The results of the study suggested that fan therapy could be effective in alleviating dyspnea in Chinese patients with advanced cancer. It should be considered as one of the nonpharmacological treatment option. Future large-scale phase 3 clinical trials are warranted.

scholarly journals The Effect of Human Relations and Communication Lesson on Eloquent Speaking Skill

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meryem Altun Ekiz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Model ◽  
Human Relations ◽  
Skill Scores ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Speaking Skills

In this study, the effect of human relations and communication lessons on eloquent speaking skills was examined by using the pretest-posttest control group model. 96 students studying at Hatay Mustafa Kemal University School of Physical Education and Sports participated in the research voluntarily in the spring semester of 2020-2021. The data were collected during the oral presentations made in the human relations and communication lesson with the Rating Scale to Assess Speaking Skills for Turkish Native Speakers developed by Bozkurt and Arıca-Akkök (2019). Descriptive statistics were used to determine the level of speaking skills of physical education teacher candidates before and after speaking practices, and their standard deviation and arithmetic mean scores were examined. Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks Test was applied to determine whether there was a significant difference in speaking skill scores before and after the lesson. According to the research findings; while the pretest averages of the experimental group students were lower than the control group, their posttest averages were higher than the control group. It was determined that there was a significant difference between the scores of the students participating in the study before and after the experiment from the speaking skills observation form, and when the mean rank and totals of the difference scores were taken into account, it was seen that this difference was in favor of the positive ranks, that is, the posttest score. It was determined that there was no significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores obtained from the speaking skills observation form of the students participating in the study in the control group.

scholarly journals INTERVENSI EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (EFT) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESARIA (SC)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Lutfatul Latifah ◽  
Dian Ramawati
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Mother And Child

Introduction: Every woman who undergo Sectio Caesaria (SC) surgery for delivery their babies often complain about pain after the surgery and it become very distrubing. The effect of the pain cause mobilisation limitation, interrupting bonding attachment between mother and child, and postponning breastfeeding inititation. This study conduct EFT or tapping as the pain management in women post SC surgery.The aim of this study is to identify the effect of EFT or tapping for reducing pain after SC surgery. Methods: Quasy experimental with pre-post non randomized control group design was used in this study. The data been colleted using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure the pain in participants before and after EFT or tapping treatment. The number of participants was 30 mothers with 15 women in control and treatment group respectively. The t-test was used to analize the effect of the EFT. Results: The mean of pain scale before treatment in control group was 5.20 dan 6.20 for the treatment group. The pain scale after treatment in control group was 5.00 and 4.27 in treatment group. There was a significant difference between the reducing pain scale in treatment group with p value = 0,000 (α = 0.05). Discussion: EFT or tapping can be one of many non farmacologic treatment as complementer therapy to reduce pain after SC surgery. Keywords: post SC pain, EFT, pain scale decline, non farmacologic therapy

scholarly journals Effect of Psychological Intervention on Emotion of Patients with Tumor Radiotherapy

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 172-176
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Bo Xiang ◽  
Bo Han
Keyword(s):  
Immune Function ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Nursing Satisfaction ◽  
Widespread Application ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To explore the emotional impact of psychological nursing intervention on patients with malignant tumor radiotherapy, and further verify the specific application value of this nursing model in the oncology department. Methods: A total of 129 patients with tumor radiotherapy admitted to our hospital from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as subjects, and they were divided into control group and observation group by random number method. Among them, 64 cases in the control group received routine clinical nursing. 65 cases in the observation group received psychological nursing intervention. Then, the clinical nursing effect, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, immune function level change condition and clinical nursing satisfaction were compared under the two nursing modes, in order to fully verify the clinical application value of psychological nursing intervention mode for patients with cancer radiotherapy. Results: Comparing the clinical indexes of the two groups, SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group. In terms of nursing satisfaction, the observation group is 96.92% and the control group is 90.62%, the difference was significant, and had clinical statistical significance (P < 0.05); After the comprehensive evaluation of the immune function of the two groups, it was found that the observation group was significantly better than the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the mode of psychological nursing, medical staff can carry out precise psychological nursing intervention and nutritional nursing for patients according to the specific conditions and treatment process of patients, which can greatly promote the psychological stability of patients, significantly reduce patients’ negative emotions. In addition, the scientific implementation of psychological nursing intervention in the treatment of tumor radiotherapy patients can effectively strengthen the improvement of the immune function of patients, which has a very important application value to improve the physical function of patients, promotes the patient’s body rehabilitation, and is worth in the field of widespread application.

scholarly journals The Effect of Zikr Meditation on Post Operative Pain Among Women Post Cesarean Section

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 580-587
Author(s):  
Shinta Novelia ◽  
Milla Evelianti Saputri ◽  
Ficky Adi Putri Sinkawati
Keyword(s):  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Medical Information ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Early Postoperative Period ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Operative Pain ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Pain is the most common adverse effects in the early postoperative period. Routine pharmacologic Methods may impair the recovery of patients for their sedative and emetic effects. Therefore, patients’ relaxation is necessary for a successful post-operative pain managements and it is among the interventions addressed to improve physiologic response. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of zikr meditation on post-operative pain among post cesarean section women. This is a quasy experimental research with control group pre-test post-test. A total of 30 muslim post cesarean section women were included in the study.  Medical information form, Numeric Rating Scale, and Interument Guideline are used to collect the data. The results show that there is a significant difference of pain between experiment and control group (p= .012), there is a significant difference of pain before and after intervention in the experiment group (p=  .00).

scholarly journals EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCULAR RELAXATION ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF TUGUREJO SEMARANG, INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-389
Author(s):  
Ary Astuti ◽  
Anggorowati Anggorowati ◽  
Andrew Johan
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Psychosocial Problems ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Muscular Relaxation ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Control

Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis suffer changes in lifestyle, which cause physical and psychosocial problems, particularly anxiety. Progressive Muscular Relaxation is considered as an intervention to reduce anxiety.Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of progressive muscular relaxation in in reducing anxiety in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design involved 78 respondents, with 38 randomly assigned in the intervention and control group. The progressive muscular relaxation was performed on 14 muscle groups for 4-week period. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale was used to measure anxiety. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed for data analyses.Results: The results showed a statistically significant difference in anxiety values between the intervention and control group with p-value 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion: There was a significant effect of progressive muscular relaxation in reducing anxiety in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. The results of this study is expected to be one reference in making the  progressive muscular relaxation as a nursing intervention in reducing anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis. 

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