Government Subsidies and Enterprise Innovation: Evidence from China's Photovoltaic Industry

This research is to find out the perceptions of micro, small and medium enterprises to modern stores, MSME partnerships with modern stores, constraints, and the role of the government in overcoming the problems of modern shops and MSMEs in Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a descriptive qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed the perception of MSMEs towards modern stores had a negative and positive impact. The negative impact, the income of MSMEs has decreased. The positive impact, the presence of modern stores motivates MSMEs to evaluate themselves from modern stores. The partnership established by MSMEs with modern stores is the use of business locations provided by modern stores. The constraints of MSMEs are business capital, human resources, business legality, business permits and products, while the constraints of modern stores are business permits, human resources and partnerships with MSMEs. The role of the City Government of Padangsidimpuan is for modern stores, namely to give an appeal not to add to modern store outlets and to call for partnerships in terms of marketing local MSME products. For MSMEs, facilitate MSMEs with banking institutions in terms of providing venture capital, training and guidance to MSMEs, and making packaging houses.

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Approaches to training in companies

Research on Education and Media ◽

10.1515/rem-2016-0017 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 42-50

Author(s):

Patrizia Magnoler ◽

Mariachiara Pacquola

Keyword(s):

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Production Capacity ◽

Training Model ◽

Global Market ◽

Production Environment ◽

Generational Change ◽

New Perspective ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

Support Time

Abstract The need to address generational change and the challenges of a global market in terms of maintaining productivity require small and medium enterprises, mainly of an artisanal nature, to rethink training. The challenges mainly concern production capacity, which is increasingly problematic given that demand does not allow for long-term schedules and enhancement of human resources. There are many tensions and just as many needs for improvement, and training is therefore the space in which to collect and rework in order to restore a new perspective of sustainable and quality change. This study presents a process of collaboration between universities and businesses, in which the former provide the framework for the activation of mechanisms that make use of work analysis, while the latter provide the appropriate support (time and opportunities for discussion) to allow for a review of the proposed training model and trainer functions in a dynamic and complex production environment.

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Analisis Dampak Toko Modern Terhadap Keberadaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah Di Kota Padangsidimpuan

AT-TAWASSUTH: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam ◽

10.30821/ajei.v4i1.4415 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 208

Author(s):

Rahmat Kurniawan ◽

Azhar Azhar

Keyword(s):

Human Resources ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

City Government ◽

Banking Institutions ◽

The Government ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

Role Of The Government

This research is to find out the perceptions of micro, small and medium enterprises to modern stores, MSME partnerships with modern stores, constraints, and the role of the government in overcoming the problems of modern shops and MSMEs in Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a descriptive qualitative study by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed the perception of MSMEs towards modern stores had a negative and positive impact. The negative impact, the income of MSMEs has decreased. The positive impact, the presence of modern stores motivates MSMEs to evaluate themselves from modern stores. The partnership established by MSMEs with modern stores is the use of business locations provided by modern stores. The constraints of MSMEs are business capital, human resources, business legality, business permits and products, while the constraints of modern stores are business permits, human resources and partnerships with MSMEs. The role of the City Government of Padangsidimpuan is for modern stores, namely to give an appeal not to add to modern store outlets and to call for partnerships in terms of marketing local MSME products. For MSMEs, facilitate MSMEs with banking institutions in terms of providing venture capital, training and guidance to MSMEs, and making packaging houses.

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Competitiveness attributes of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the global market (case study: garment SMEs in Tri Tunggal Village, Lamongan)

MATEC Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/matecconf/201820401011 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 204 ◽

pp. 01011

Author(s):

Issa Dyah Utami ◽

Trisita Novianti ◽

Teuku Iqbal Dianta Romansa

Keyword(s):

Marketing Strategy ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

National Level ◽

Global Market ◽

Role Of Government ◽

Highest Weight ◽

National Market ◽

Network Process ◽

The Government ◽

Medium Enterprises

The center of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) of garment in Tritunggal Village, Lamongan produces t-shirts, jackets, sport costumes and school uniforms, and other garment products. The SMEs have a potential opportunity to develop their marketing strategy so that they can compete with similar industries and obtain profit from the national market. This study aims to identify main criteria of marketing strategy to compete with other garment industries at the national level. The criteria determine the improvement of competitiveness of the SMEs. A review of literature was conducted to identify the criteria. Then, three respondents from the SMEs and the government were asked to score the criteria based on their preferences, using a questionnaire. Purposive sampling was used to choose the respondets Responses were selected and weighted using Analytical Network Process (ANP) and Super decision software was used to obtain the highest weight of criteria. Outputs of the software show that the role of government in developing garment industry has the highest weight, which is 0.11665. The results of this study could help the SMEs and the government plan a strategy in improving the SMEs’ capability in entering the global market.

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Pengaturan Waralaba Di Indonesia: Perspektif Hukum Bisnis

Liquidity ◽

10.32546/lq.v1i2.146 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 159-166

Author(s):

Muchtar Riva’i

Keyword(s):

Government Regulation ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Economic Community ◽

The Law ◽

The Government ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

Article 5 ◽

Laws And Regulations

The law arrangement of franchise law was first explicitly regulated by the Government Regulation No. 16 of 1997 which is then updated by Government Regulation No. 42 of 2007 to be created in an agreement that at least contains clauses as stipulated by Article 5 of the Government Regulation. However, franchise arrangements also associated with a variety of other laws and regulations applicable in Indonesia. This article is going to state that the importance of partnerships with small and medium enterprises as an effort to encourage the involvement of the wider economic community.

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Analysing spatial interdependence among the 2011 Thailand flood-affected small and medium enterprises for reduction of disaster recovery time period

Geoenvironmental Disasters ◽

10.1186/s40677-021-00180-4 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Shubham Pathak ◽

Jorge Chica Olmo

Keyword(s):

Disaster Recovery ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Spatial Econometric ◽

Middle Income ◽

Management Planning ◽

Accurate Perception ◽

The Government ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

Disaster Management Planning ◽

The Impact

AbstractNatural disasters have been a significant hurdle in the economic growth of middle-income developing countries. Thailand has also been suffering from recurring flood disasters and was most which are severely affected during the 2011 floods. This paper aims to identify the various factors that impact the speed of disaster recovery among the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) severely affected by the floods in Pathumthani province in central Thailand, and how it is related to its speed decision of neighbours SMEs. The methodology adopts a spatial econometric model, to analysis and understand each of the chosen factors’ impact. The findings include the impact of disaster resilience, mitigation and planning at the SME level as well as the government level. The absence of accurate perception of actual risk, flood insurance and disaster management planning before the 2011 floods had contributed to the severity of the impacts during the 2011 floods.

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Impact of Corporate Governance on Investment in SMEs Vietnam

International Journal of Economics and Finance ◽

10.5539/ijef.v11n11p59 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (11) ◽

pp. 59

Author(s):

Nguyen Thi Kim Chi ◽

Bui Van Can ◽

Bui Minh Duc

Keyword(s):

Corporate Governance ◽

Agency Theory ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Financial Leverage ◽

Board Chair ◽

Revenue Growth ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

The Impact ◽

State Enterprises

Controlling the investment activities of company representatives helps to avoid inefficient investment activities. Shareholders will face with risks if manager’s decisions which not bring benefits to shareholders (according to agency theory). Studying the influence of corporate governance on investment has an important role in controlling investment activities of enterprises. Therefore, the authors analyze the impact of corporate governance on investment of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Vietnam from 2014 to 2018. With data collected from 480 small and medium enterprises in Vietnam. The results show that state-owned enterprises tend to invest less than non-state enterprises. Companies with manager is board chair and manager hold shares will make investing more. Revenue growth and financial leverage have a positive impact on investment. From the results of this study, the authors also make some recommendations to help control investment activities in the enterprise through corporate governance characteristics.

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Peningkatan Produksi, Pencatatan Kartu Persediaan Dan Pemasaran Sale Pisang UD Sumber Alam Buana di Kabupaten Banyuwangi

LOYALITAS, Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ◽

10.30739/loyal.v2i2.491 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 188

Author(s):

Dilla Cattleyana ◽

Adytira Rachman

Keyword(s):

Raw Materials ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Production Capacity ◽

Raw Material ◽

Use Of Technology ◽

Cutting Knife ◽

Typical Food ◽

Online Stores ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

E Mail

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) has an important role in the Indonesian economy, one of which can help the per capita income of the Indonesian state, especially in Banyuwangi Regency, as well as in the UM Banana Sale UD UD. Sumber Alam Buana, located at the eastern end of the island of Java, precisely in Banyuwangi. The UMKM is one of Banyuwangi's original typical food businesses from Ambon banana raw material, bearing in mind that typical food is identical to souvenirs (souvenirs) when visiting Banyuwangi, certainly not forgetting to bring and share them with you. However, there are problems in the field of production of UD Banana Banana UD, namely the low production capacity of processing banana raw materials because it still uses a cutting knife and the appropriate method has not been applied to record raw materials or finished goods so that the owner is less able to control the cycle of raw materials or finished goods. While in the marketing sector it is still conventional to be entrusted in a gift shop so that it can only wait for whether the product is sold or vice versa. The solution to the development activities of UMKM Sale Banana UD Sumber Alam Buana includes counseling and training using a banana chopper tool that is more efficient than a knife that has been used to chop banana raw materials. Whereas in terms of recording to help partners to control raw material inventory and finished goods efficiently and effectively, the need for training knowledge and assistance to owners and employees using a perpetual method stock card (inventory). To expand market share that has demanded the use of technology, training is held to make e-mail as a portal to access several e-commerce websites and to open online stores through social media such as Facebook and others. The results achieved in the Community Service program are the development of this business in terms of increasing production capacity, managing raw materials, expanding markets and increasing income.

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Role of the Local Government and Participation of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) In the Development of Plastic Craft Industry

Jurnal AKSI (Akuntansi dan Sistem Informasi) ◽

10.32486/aksi.v5i1.427 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 59-65

Author(s):

Ardyan Firdausi Mustoffa ◽

Ika Farida Ulfah ◽

Iin Wijayanti

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Method ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Sampling Techniques ◽

Role Of Government ◽

The Government ◽

Craft Industry ◽

Medium Enterprises

This study aims to describe the role of local government and the participation of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the development of Plastic Woven Crafts in Karanggebang Jetis Village, Ponorogo Regency. The theory used in the formulation of the first problem regarding the role of local government uses the theory of Gede Diva (2009) which divides the role of government in three ways, namely the role of government as a facilitator, the role of government as regulator and the role of government as a catalyst. Second, the participation of UMKM actors uses the theory of Cohen and Uphoff in Distianto (2016) into four forms of participation, namely participation in planning, participation in implementation, participation in the utilization of results and finally participation in evaluation.This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The technique of determining informants using purposive sampling techniques and data collection techniques carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this research in the efforts to develop UMKM Plastic Weaving Crafts in Karanggebang Jetis Village, Ponorogo Regency, in general, there has been no interference from the government and UMKM entrepreneurs. So far, plastic woven crafts are still not developed. To develop UMKM especially plastic woven handicrafts located in Karanggebang Jetis, it is necessary to have the role of government and participation of UMKM actors.

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Taxing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Yogyakarta: Regulation and Compliance

BESTUUR ◽

10.20961/bestuur.v9i1.49184 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 59

Author(s):

Siti Rahma Novikasari ◽

Duc Quang Ly ◽

Kerry Gershaneck

Keyword(s):

Tax Policy ◽

Income Tax ◽

Government Regulation ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Tax Avoidance ◽

Tax Compliance ◽

Legal Compliance ◽

The Government ◽

Medium Enterprises ◽

Compliance Constraints

Government Regulation No. 46/2013 has not been optimal in providing legal compliance on taxation for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in Yogyakarta. This policy was evaluated and amended with Government Regulation No. 23/2018. The amendment in tax policy for MSME actors was this research background to examine: First, how does the final income tax policy impact MSME taxpayers' compliance in Yogyakarta? Second, what are the legal compliance constraints of MSME taxpayers? The method used in this research was a juridical empirical, supported with the statute and conceptual approach. The results showed that the amendment in the final income tax tariff policy from 1% to 0.5%, as well as provide legal certainty of the timeframe of taxation had a positive impact on increasing taxpayer compliance. There was an increase in the number of taxpayers to 41,000 in 2019, or an increase of 15.5% compared to the number of taxpayers in 2017. However, tariff reduction has not been the answer to taxpayer non-compliance, the Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes of the Special Region of Yogyakarta still found tax avoidance. Tax compliance constraints were also caused by taxpayers' distrust of the government, poor tax morale, and tax knowledge. The government needs to conduct a cooperative compliance approach in taxation policies based on trust and dialogue between taxpayers and the government to improve MSME taxpayer compliance.Keywords: Tax Compliance; Final Income Tax Regulation; Micro; Small; Medium Enterprises.

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