Priorities of Russian education: A historical perspective

10.12737/5373 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 168-183
Author(s):  
Маргарита Романова ◽  
Margarita Romanova ◽  
Екатерина Танеева ◽  
Ekaterina Taneeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Personal View ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
System Improvement ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Development Concept ◽  
Russian Education ◽  
Russian Identity

The article studies the genesis of Russian education post the adoption of the Constitution of the Russian federation. The authors provide an evaluation of the current state of Russian education and present their personal view of the educational system improvement. The content analysis of strategic documentation – namely, the State of the Nation – reveals that the Russian Federation lacks a consistent and routinely functioning education development concept, moreover, its model is seen by the authors as incomplete. The authors conclude that it is necessary to Russian-identity-focused system of education aimed at an identification of personnel potential and the state support of continuous education.

scholarly journals Regulatory and legal means of ensuring food security and its role in the implementation of national priorities of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Nikolay Sarayev ◽  
Svetlana Studenikina
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
State Management ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Current State ◽  
Quantitative Characteristics ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative Characteristics

The purpose of this work is to establish and determine, on the basis of a systematic analysis, the factors influencing the state of food security of the Russian Federation, the problems of legal support of national priorities related to food independence. Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the current state of food security in the Russian Federation are closely related to the criteria for the development of the socio-economic system of the state. An important condition for the effective implementation of national priorities is the normative regulation of the toolkit of state management impact on the threats and risks of food independence. To understand the essence of these problems and minimize their consequences, the authors substantiate the need to study the indicated problem within the framework of the concept of legal dementia. Legal dementia is a state of compliance by subjects of law with the provisions of the law, which is characterized by non-fulfillment to one degree or another by state bodies not only of their functions, but also by the inability to respond, due to a low level of competence and professionalism, to factors that weaken the effectiveness of legal guarantees.

scholarly journals INDICATIVE APPROACH IN THE EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO JUDICIAL PROTECTION IN THE STATE LANGUAGES OF THE RF SUBJECTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Damir Kh. Valeev ◽  
Anas G. Nuriev ◽  
Rafael V. Shakirjanov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Current State ◽  
Hand Signal ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Civil Cases ◽  
Constitutional Right ◽  
The One ◽  
Judicial Protection

The implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection is an important guarantee for participants in legal relations in case of violation of the rights of one of the parties or a threat of violation of the rights of participants in legal relations. Judicial protection is of particular relevance for the participants in legal relations, who do not speak the languages in which the administration of justice is carried out. Within the framework of this article, the authors analyze indicators that are designed to, on the one hand, signal on the current state and existing possibilities of implementing the constitutional right to judicial protection in the state languages of the subject of the Russian Federation (statistical function), and, on the other hand, determine growth drivers that can provide language guarantees for the territory of our state, which is defined as a democratic federal legal state according to Art. 1 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Within the framework of this article, three indicators are highlighted and analyzed: 1) existing legal potential for the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in civil cases in the state languages of the republics within the Russian Federation; 2) analysis of the practical implementation of the opportunities currently available for the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in civil cases in the state languages of the republics within the Russian Federation; 3) determination of growth points in the implementation of the constitutional right to judicial protection in civil cases in the state languages of the republics within the Russian Federation

scholarly journals Financial Control over the Implementation of the “Megasience” Class Scientific Projects: Current State and Prospects of Improvement

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
O. V. Boltinova
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Control ◽  
Federal Programs ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Budget System

The paper is devoted to financial control exercised over the implementation of “megasience” class scientific projects. In order to create an innovative economy, the State continues to develop research and development, in particular the creation of unique projects of the “megasience” class. Funding for such studies is usually carried out from budgets of various levels of the Russian Federation’s budgetary system as part of priority national projects or federal programs. Therefore, state financial control over the effective and targeted use of funds of the budgets of the budget system of the Russian Federation gains importance. The paper discusses the current conditions of state financial control over the implementation of scientific projects of the “megasience” class, defines the list of subjects possessing the powers of both internal and external state financial control, highlights their differences and characteristics. The author carries out the analysis of monitoring as one of the activities of the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, where emphasis is made on budgetary monitoring. The paper analyzes problems and shortcomings in the implementation of state financial control over the scientific projects. It also describes the features of the current state of state financial control and highlights tendencies of its development and improvement.

scholarly journals THE CURRENT STATE OF SELECTION AND BREEDING WORK IN SELECTION-GENETIC AND SELECTION-HYBRID CENTERS

PIG-BREEDING ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 9-11
Author(s):  
A.A. NOVIKOV ◽  
◽  
E.N. SUSLINA ◽  
D.G. SHICHKIN ◽  
M.G. DUNINA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Breeding Work ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation

An analysis of the state of breeding work in pig-breeding was carried out. The characteristics of the existing organizational structure of pig breeding in the Russian Federation are given, its shortcomings are shown taking into account the zoning of the location of selection and genetic centers. Technological disadvantages of operation of selection-genetic and selection-hybrid centers have been revealed.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 458-485
Author(s):  
Irina Ilina ◽  
◽  
Andrey Klypin
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
The State ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Technological Advancement ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific And Technological Development

Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of the current state of the research and development sector in the Russian Federation during the transition from the first to the second stage of the implementation of the Strategy for the Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation. In addition, the authors also prepare proposals for improving the state scientific and technical policies. Methods. This paper employs theoretical methods, including non-comparative and comparative analysis, cognitive synthesis, abstraction and concretization, systemic approach and structural-functional method. Results and Discussion. The paper presents the dynamics of changes in the key indicators of scientific and technical activity in the Russian Federation as well as significant risks and threats/challenges constraining scientific and technical activities, which are divided into two groups: organisational and economic (internal) challenges and global technological (external) challenges. The main research results are: a set of measures in the framework of the state scientific and technological policy, ensuring the further scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation, including the improvement of the public administration system through the development of mechanisms for financing research and development; creation of favourable conditions for involving enterprises of the real economy and other companies in all stages of research and development; creation of an integrated system for assessing scientific, research and technology results; introduction of a holistic system to support scientific, research, technological and innovation activities, providing targeted support at every stage of the innovation life cycle; introduction and development of the mechanism of scientific diplomacy in Russia; development of science and technology at the regional level; development of mechanisms for involving qualified personnel to scientific activities; development of a holistic system of expertise, monitoring and forecasting for scientific, research and technological activities. Conclusion. Results of this research substantiate the assertion that such areas as science, technology and innovation should operate as a whole structure integrated into the socio-economic system of the country and ensuring the technological selfsufficiency and competitiveness of the national economy.

Current state and development prospects of trailering in the Russian Federation

10.12737/3596 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Алексей Корнеев ◽  
Aleksey Korneev ◽  
Александр Ермаков ◽  
Aleksandr Ermakov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Current State ◽  
Basic Line ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Development Prospects

In the article, the authors deal with the current state and the development prospects of trailering in the Russian Federation, demonstrating the fact that trailering development favourable contributor to the economy of the state. The authors identify and analyse the major immediate factors restricting the pace of trailering development in the Russian Federation, and claim that trailering cluster creation in trailering-favourable regions is the basic line of trailering development.

scholarly journals INNOVATION IN RUSSIAN AGRICULTURE: CURRENT STATE AND PROBLEMS

2021 ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Galina Smolnikova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Current State ◽  
Russian Agriculture ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

The article explores the issues of innovation in the area of agriculture of the Russian Federation. The specifics of the industry and the importance of innovations in this area for the state and the involved enterprises are determined. In addition to studying theoretical aspects, special attention is paid to the analysis of the recent statistics related to the current state of this industry: on enterprises introducing innovations, the volume of innovative products, the amount of innovation costs of organizations, etc. The key difficulties and trends in the area of innovation in the agroindustrial complex of the country are also identified. As a result of this study, a conclusion is formulated concerning the effectiveness of the implementation of the innovative component in the production, organizational and other areas of enterprise activities along with some recommendations developed to strengthen the innovative development of enterprises in the sector in question.  

scholarly journals «Ukrainian Issue» in Russian Identity Policy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irуna Bohinska
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Armed Conflict ◽  
Policy Decision ◽  
Political Class ◽  
Official Discourse ◽  
Current State ◽  
Neighboring State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Identity

An analytic approach is designed to link foreign and identity policies reveals policymaker’s the worldviews and beliefs. Identifying a link makes it possible to understand a policy decision that cannot be explained by the rational choice or long-term interest categories. It is obvious that the decisions on annexation of Crimea, the resolution of the armed conflict in the East of Ukraine are difficult to explain only through the lens of geopolitical revanchism of the Russian Federation. The current state of Russian-Ukrainian relations is determined by the conflict of identities. Both Ukraine and the Russian Federation have departed from the logic of the post-Soviet state and are trying to create future-oriented political projects. In the armed conflict, the Ukrainian political project is building on an anti-Russian basis, and its success depends on further distance from Russia. The Russian political class also pursues a policy negativizing the image of a neighboring state, creating narratives about the artificiality of the modern Ukraine’s borders and the extreme weakness of its institutions (failed state). At the same time, it is actively promoting the idea of Ukrainians and Russians are «one people». This «big idea» is placed in official discourse to please the nationalists, does not so much justify the Putin’s actions in Ukraine, but shapes the future Russian policy in the «Ukrainian issue». Resolving identity conflicts will help to shape modern political nations that will define the geographical boundaries of their states. It is important for Ukraine that the Ukrainian political nation can influence the Russians’ perceptions the possible borders of their own state. Key words: identity; foreign policy; political nation; borders; narrative; official discourse; Ukraine; Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Current state of criminal legislation on liability for crimes committed exclusively by women

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
Larisa A. Kudaeva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Survey ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Legislation

The article attempts to analyze the state of modern criminal legislation on responsibility for crimes committed exclusively by women. The article examines the problems of privilege of the composition contained in Article 106 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The author's conclusions are confirmed by the results of a social survey conducted among 400 female respondents.

scholarly journals Health-resort industry in Ukraine: The underlying causes of changes

Ekonomia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 51-63
Author(s):  
Tetyana Nestorenko ◽  
Olena Tokarenko ◽  
Oleksandr Nestorenko
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Health Resort ◽  
The Carpathians ◽  
Current State ◽  
Underlying Causes ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Financing

Health-resort industry in Ukraine: The underlying causes of changesUkraine has great potential for the development of the health-resort industry, as there are rich natural complexes on the coast of the Black and Azov Seas, as well as the mountainous massifs of the Carpathians and Crimea. However, in recent years, the health-resort industry of Ukraine has been influenced by factors that negatively affected its development. The purpose of this research is to investigate the consequences for health-resort complexes of Ukraine of the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and of an anti-terrorist operation being conducted in the east of the country.The paper analyzes the current state of the health-resort industry of Ukraine. Also, the authors discuss their distribution across the territory of Ukraine. They consider how changes in the state financing of health-resort treatment have affected the condition of the health-resort industry. Special attention is paid to the state of the health-resort complex of Donetsk and Luhansk regions, as parts of these territories are outside the control of the Ukrainian authorities. Based on data from open sources of information, the structure of health-resort complexes has been studied for the years 2013–2016.

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