Ion-Molecular Memory Model. Structural Elements of the Library Memory and the Interaction Between Them

10.12737/5934 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-199
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

This article is a continuation of a series of works on creation of ion-molecular memory model. Structural elements of the library of memory, as well as their rather complex interaction are considered. The authors are talking about the library in anatomically formed brain. It is believed that information is stored in certain structural elements ("repository of facts"). The concept of directory information and a buffer of information systems and their capacity were introduced. The scheme of possible structure of the library of memory that includes inputs, controllers, switches, transmitters, receivers-directories, drives, and concurrently-cascaded (specialized) of the auxiliary sections of the library memory was proposed and substantiated by the authors. Structural elements of the storage of information already exist in anatomically formed brain, and actually library memory has elements of different physical sizes. Information is also distributed by the authorities, and the smallest unit patterns library memory is one where the only fact is stored. As soon hydrogen ions as carriers of information, easily contact the buffer systems, this indicates that in the system memory other structures to store facts – information are excessive, with the exception of physical and chemical buffers of protein nature. It is also clear: if more capacity information in the buffer, the more information can be stored in it. Structural elements of the library memory can be presented in sufficient functional completeness by controllers, switches, transmitters and drives. It is not excluded that controllers and switches are located within a single molecular (submolecular) structure.


10.12737/3324 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

In previous papers, the authors examined the material elements of memory. This paper is devoted to the methods of coding and transfer information. Encoding mechanisms and spectrum of activity of hydrogen ions, as the dominant feature in the process of encoding information, were studied. In particular, the role of the tunneling effect - as the ability of a hydrogen ion H+ to change their position without loss of energy - was marked. The ability to relay proton transfer in the basic biochemical reactions was noted. The authors identified the main thing - compared with other ions of the material structure of the brain - the small mass of the proton makes it unique among them in this aspect encoding, and transfer information in realization of the mechanism of memory. The basic concept is the informational code memory. Herewith, the actual coding of the information is considered as far from a trivial task, but it is quite solvable (i.e. analyzed in memory model), given the large number of parameters of the electric neural signal. Another aspect is that whatever happened encoding when saving the information in memory should be recoding of parameters of electrical signals parameters of structure and energy of biopolymers or other drives. To retrieve information from memory must be implemented by its decoding images, verbal or other characteristics. The authors note that mechanisms decoding in-memory structure previously known to the authors of the works were not discussed at all. The article considers the basic notion of the spectrum of the activity of hydrogen ions (SАHI). It is SAHI as the general characteristics of the activity of proton, defines all of the “subtle” mechanisms the effectiveness of ion-molecular memory model. It is shown that only the uniqueness of the proton, as biochemical agent, and led him to the isolation of the other ion - as an important element of memory.



2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

This article is from the series on the creation of ion-molecular models of memory, dedicated memorizing, i.e., the process of storing information in memory. The authors believe that the process of memorizing is carried out by images, and for the physical model, the question is the theory of soliton-holographic system. The process of memorizing is implemented in the structural changes of molecules and sub-molecular structures, and the way memory is formed during a finite time. The quality memorization requires multiple copies, for example, fractal, soliton-holographic and other images. The authors reviewed more "thin" issues, the specific implementation of the memory. The authors present one of the possible variants of memorizing in the framework of ion-molecular memory model. The concept of memorizing is discussed below in the duality of memory: memorizing and its retrieving as system duality of the mechanism of memory. Regarding the actual images memorizing, we are talking about a set of specific characters, which allow an adequate degree of accuracy to recover memory when retrieving from memory the stored image. The actual process of memorizing is realized in the process of structural transformations of molecular and sub-molecular structures, as a result of certain physic and chemical interactions. Such changes are to be under any influences from the external environment through the senses and evolution in the internal environment. Here the authors emphasize the electromagnetic basis of processes of memorizing and memory, i.e., electrical signals from neurons to structural elements of the library memory. It is important to emphasize that the (real) memorizing not all the information, but only volume that allows to restoring it completely, saves space and time needed to remember.



10.12737/7287 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

In the context of developed by the authors of the memory model, the mechanism of information search in the library memory were studied. The authors proposed consistent variants of such mechanisms from the positions of biophysics, chemistry and mathematical logic. As in the previous articles, the role of the spectrum of the activity of hydrogen ions was highlighted. Events (facts) are placed in the library memory on the time axis - stratigraphy memory (according to V.V. Nabokov) and are subject to internal chronotype (according to A.A. Ukhtomsky). The authors touched a question upon vectorization time in biological systems in relation to the functioning of mechanisms of information search in the library memory. The authors note that the vectorization time in biosystems is the basis of the "speed" work of all mechanisms of memory. The mechanism of memory functions; for example, sleep, even deep - its essence is the work of the subconscious, i.e. the reference to the images and content of memory. Even taking into account the principle of anthropomorphism in the design of technical devices memory by individual, don’t associate characteristic for these devices "compression" of information from the brain work: here the information is not "shrinks" and recoded, contributing to lower power consumption of the process and reducing the overall entropy. The authors argue that the geometry of the drive with inherent spectra of the activity of hydrogen ions it is logically to consider the characteristics of similarity. This characteristic has fractal dimension that gives some level of comfort to compare patterns, which were discussed in this work. Identical and similar items patterns contribute equally to the formation of fractal dimension.



10.12737/7353 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

Regular publications on the development of ion-molecular memory model focuses on the development of information area of memory. As in the previous paper, the main active agents are hydrogen ions. Formation of information code is regarded as the effectiveness of the range of activity of hydrogen ions (SAHI). Spectrum of activity is considered as dominant in the organization of transfer processes, storage and conversion information in developed model of memory. According to the position of modern knowledge the diagram of a hypothetical way to the library memory was developed and justified. The authors noted that the possibility of formation of an information code by means of SAHI is physical-logically consistent within the complex logic A.A. Zinoviev as the most perfect in the real time logic device. There is no need to ask the question: why dominates the spectrum of hydrogen? - This chemical is vital in the evolution of the bioorganic world. Supplemental approval is given in the paper, - the possibility of information duality of SAHI show a clear analogy between the latter and DNA. The above is illustrated in this paper as general physical and biophysical arguments and detailed mathematical analysis and thermodynamic description of SAHI. In general, it can be assumed that the proposed model of formation of the information space in memory by means of hydrogen ions carries the actual quality of the adequacy and in private provisions don’t contrary to popular works.



10.12737/5933 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

This paper discusses the memory structure in its basic characteristics: bandwidth, switching and "dispatching" of information flows in the system memory organization. Bandwidth is associated with the filtering of information flows; in the radiophysics analogy – as "signal -noise". Selection of information should be made according to its energy content. For completeness and detail of the developed model of memory, the authors introduced the concept of switches and memory controllers, as the molecular, cellular and other compounds that distribute (send) useful information in the appropriate sections of the library of memory. All elements memory can evolve as structuring, filling and restructuring of library memory. Within the developed by the authors of ion-molecular memory model the real work to the greatest extent uses radio physical analogy as a universal approach in all scientific fields, where the paramount consideration are the objects of information processing. It has become a scientific axiom; the main thing is that a certain (radio)physical formalism in specific model was found as the adequacy of the studied processes. The authors have paid special attention to these issues, including in a strict sequence and hierarchy of the presented material. It was especially emphasized that the evolution of all and classifying bandwidth of the memory elements subject to overall systemic laws structuring and optimization (radio)physical interpretation.



Pain medicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-62
Author(s):  
Viktor Poberezhnyi ◽  
Oleksandr Marchuk ◽  
Oleksandr Katilov ◽  
Oleh Shvydiuk ◽  
Oleksii Lohvinov

From the point of view of perception and generalization processes there are complex, logic and conceptual forms of thinking. Its conceptual form is the highest result of interaction between thinking and speech. While realizing it, human uses the concept, which are logically formed thoughts, that are the meaning of representation in thinking of unity of meaningful features, relations of subjects or phenomena of objective reality. Special concepts, that are used in the science and technique are called terms. They perform a function of corresponding, special, precise marking of subjects and phenomena, their features and interactions. Scientific knowledge are in that way an objective representation of material duality in our consciousness. Certain complex of terms forms a terminological system, that lies in the basis of corresponding sphere of scientific knowledge and conditions a corresponding form and way of thinking. Clinical thinking is a conceptual form, that manifests and represents by the specialized internal speech with gnostic motivation lying in its basis. Its structural elements are corresponding definitions, terms and concepts. Cardinal features of clinical systems are consistency, criticality, justification and substantiation. Principles of perception and main concepts are represented in the article along with short descriptions of physical and chemical phenomena, that have conceptual meaning for the formation of systematic clinical thinking and formalization of systemic structural-functional organization of the human’s organism



2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 01134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid A. Kondratenko ◽  
Lubov I. Mironova

This article contains the analysis of tube expander dynamics in complex interaction of structural elements of heat-exchange tubes attachment assembly in the process of roll-forming operation, description of dynamic process theoretical aspect. It is shown that torque variations lead to velocity fluctuations and influence the service life of operative parts of tube expander and quality of tube attachment assemblies.



2008 ◽  
Vol 47-50 ◽  
pp. 25-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeriy V. Sobolev ◽  
S.M. Usherenko

The results of experimental research of physical and chemical transformations in a ferrous target, caused by intensive deformation mobility of its structural elements for times of shock-wave treatment (∼10–3 sec), at simultaneous development of process of superdeep penetration of lead microparticles are represented.



Author(s):  
Miroslav Todorov

In practice, in many cases using combination of piles and large-slabs could be observed technological and structural defects before the start of their operation. These defects are dictated by the complex interaction between piles system and thin raft slabs. In order to establish the causes of defects can be imposed a wide range of studies covering research on the ground, the reinforced concrete structural elements and materials (piles and raft), the technology performance and others. In this study in order to identify the causes of defects are used a series of research methods for determining the properties of materials, environmental conditions and computational models to describe the interaction between ground and upper structure. With this set of methods are established causes and selected measures for appropriate reconstruction. The scope of these measures consists in the use of a combination of hardening by injection of the ground under the contact base of raft. With grouting the aims are to improve the skin friction and end bearing resistance of the piles. In the complex decision are sought the approaches to keep the completed structures-piles and raft. The focus of this work is to improve the interaction of the pile-raft system and ground base at the expense of reducing the load on piles. In this case, the geological formation, represented by Paleogene sediments with alternating layers of hard clay and clay sandstones largely supports the realization of the design measures.



10.12737/9084 ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Герасимов ◽  
I. Gerasimov ◽  
Яшин ◽  
A. Yashin

. As in perception, transmission, processing and storage of information in technical systems, distortion (useful) information in the functioning of memory is real and ontologically grounded. The reason of the distortion is the theme of this article from the cycle of works on creation of ion-molecular memory model. By analogy with radio-physical systems – nature is "stingy" on the system moves - the principle of evolutionary conservatism (by I.G. Gerasimov and A. A. Yashin) – the main reason of distortion is an information noise. Classification of information noise in the functioning of memory is developed. The cellular level of noisiness is highlighted. It is shown that an important reason for the distortion of information is a copy of information that is essential for brain function. The repair mechanisms distorted information by modifying the parameters of the spectrum of activity of hydrogen ions are considered. It is important to visualize: informational noise depends on the quality of the information signal, and on the quality of (generalized) receiver of useful information that we observe in the memory structure of the bio-object, in human – in the first place. The evolutionary principle of conservatism, the essence of the system-wide law of the universe, according to which the nature is «stingy» in terms of variety of moves and is based on the famous Poincare hypothesis, now – on the Poincare-Perelman theorem. According to this principle, there is a perfect analogy in the implementation of living and non-living systems, including technical solutions created by man. The prerogative of the cellular level of degradation is even more very obvious: in any system, its qualitative characteristics are determined by the degree of perfection / imperfection of its constituent elements-"primary sources".



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