scholarly journals The role of the ambassador of The BKKBN planning generation in socializing the Family Planning Program in North Sumatera

COMMICAST ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
Suci Ledian Khairina ◽  
Arifin Saleh

Indonesia is an equatorial country which has a high population density. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics in 2010 stated that of the total population of 237.6 million, including teenagers aged 10-24 years as much as 27.6 percent. The number of Indonesian adolescents based on the projection of Indonesia's population from 2010 to 2035 in 2018 will reach around 66.3 million (25.6%) of the total population. Based on this, the government must try to control the very high population growth rate. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive research method. The results of the research are the role of an ambassador for the planning generation in disseminating the BKKBN program to the community, especially to adolescents in North Sumatra in order to prepare family life for adolescents to realize a prosperous family, then the target material that must be conveyed by the ambassadors for the planning generation is adolescent reproductive health, PKBR (Preparation of Family Planning for Youth), Life Skill, GenRe Program, Population, and other materials related to the BKKBN program. to the ambassador to maximize the targets and vision and mission to be achieved. In the aspect of completeness of information, it needs to be evaluated in order to provide the information needed by adolescents so that they still get mutual support to achieve the target of holding a periodic evaluation activity to measure the success of achieving their targets.  

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Gao ◽  
Tianxiang Yao ◽  
Xiaoru Kang

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to predict the population of Anhui province. The authors analyze the trend of the main demographic indicators. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of the main methods of statistics, this paper studies the tendency of the population of Anhui province. It mainly analyzes the sex structure and the age structure of the current population. Based on the GM(1,1) model, this paper forecasts the total population, the population sex structure, and the population age structure of Anhui province in the next ten years. Findings The results show that the total population was controlled well, but there have been many problems of the population structure, such as the aging population, high sex ratio, heavy social dependency burden, and the declining labor force. Social implications This paper forecasts the main indexes of the population of Anhui province and provides policy recommendations for the government and the relevant departments. Originality/value This paper utilizes data analysis method and the grey forecasting model to study the tendency of the population problems in Anhui province.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliani ◽  
Dicki Hartanto

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of education and how the involvement of governments, companies and communities themselves in promoting education in the area, which in this case took the case to at Riau, Indonesia. Total population of this research was that people in the district of Pinggir Bengkalis, and the samples were 24 people who were in the villages of Pinggir. The research methodology was descriptive quantitative. The research data was collected through questionnaires and documentation. The calculation of data indicated that the public perception on role of education in promoting the society generally looked very good with most of percentage above 90%. Then, the achievement showed good results in the involvement of the company in advancing education. Then, the government has completed educational facilities in the area according to public perception showed the lowest yield with enough categories or 65.8%. The average score showed that the role of education was in very good category or 90.5%. Therefore, it certainly needs to be given priority in local government.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Achmad Setiawan. S

Indonesia is one of the most populous countries in the world. It makes an imbalance between the availability of employment and the total population, thus causing some citizens choose to become migrant workers in order to support their families. Along with the increase in the flow of migrant workers, it is also equivalent to the emergence of various problems related to migrant workers. Therefore, the Government needs to take steps to protect Indonesian migrant workers. In this paper, the author discusses the role of the Directorate General of Immigration in the implementation of the chess function of immigration for Indonesian migrant workers, while among others the Prevention of Non-Procedural PMI, facilities for migrant workers in border areas, and also supervision for PMI abroad. The method used is Empirical Juridical, which links the legal basis in this case the regulation of laws relating to the facts that occur in the community.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamlesh Lalchandani ◽  
Aditi Gupta ◽  
Ashish Srivast ◽  
Gulnoza Usmanova ◽  
Ashwarya Maadam ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: In an effort to encourage Family Planning (FP) adoption, since 1952, the Government of India has been implementing various centrally sponsored schemes that offer financial incentives (FIs) to acceptors as well as service providers, for services related to certain FP methods. However, understanding of the role of FIs on uptake of FP services, and the quality of FP services provided, is limited and mixed. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in Chatra and Palamu districts of Jharkhand state. A total of 64 interviews involving multiple stakeholders were conducted. The stakeholders included recent FP acceptors or clients, FP service providers of public health facilities including community health activists (ASHAs), government health officials managing FP programs at the district and state level, and members of development partners supporting FP programs in Jharkhand. Data analysis included both inductive and deductive strategies. It was done using the software Atlas ti version 8. Results: It emerged that there is a strong felt need for family planning among majority clients, and FIs may be a motivator for uptake of FP methods only among those belonging to the lower socio economic strata. For ASHAs, FI is the primary motivator for providing FP related services. There may be a tendency among them and nurses to promote methods which have more financial incentives linked with them. There are mixed opinions on discontinuing FIs for clients or replacing them with non-financial incentives. Delays in payment of FIs to both clients and the ASHAs is a common issue and adversely effects the program.Conclusion: FIs for clients have limited influence on their decision to take up a FP method while different amounts of FIs for ASHAs and nurses, linked with different FP methods, may be influencing their service provision. More research is needed to determine the effect of discontinuing FP related FIs for clients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamlesh Lalchandani ◽  
Aditi Gupta ◽  
Ashish Srivastava ◽  
Gulnoza Usmanova ◽  
Ashwarya Maadam ◽  
...  

Abstract Background In an effort to encourage Family Planning (FP) adoption, since 1952, the Government of India has been implementing various centrally sponsored schemes that offer financial incentives (FIs) to acceptors as well as service providers, for services related to certain FP methods. However, understanding of the role of FIs on uptake of FP services, and the quality of FP services provided, is limited and mixed. Methods A qualitative descriptive study was conducted in Chatra and Palamu districts of Jharkhand state. A total of 64 interviews involving multiple stakeholders were conducted. The stakeholders included recent FP acceptors or clients, FP service providers of public health facilities including Accredited Social Healthcare Activists (ASHAs), government health officials managing FP programs at the district and state level, and members of development partners supporting FP programs in Jharkhand. Data analysis included both inductive and deductive strategies. It was done using the software Atlas ti version 8. Results It has emerged that there is a strong felt need for FP among majority of the clients, and FIs may be a motivator for uptake of FP methods only among those belonging to the lower socio economic strata. For ASHAs, FI is the primary motivator for providing FP related services. There may be a tendency among them and the nurses to promote methods which have more financial incentives linked with them. There are mixed opinions on discontinuing FIs for clients or replacing them with non-financial incentives. Delays in payment of FIs to both clients and the ASHAs is a common issue and adversely effects the program. Conclusion FIs for clients have limited influence on their decision to take up a FP method while different amounts of FIs for ASHAs and nurses, linked with different FP methods, may be influencing their service provision. More research is needed to determine the effect of discontinuing FI for FP services.


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Adi Putra Surya Wardhana

<p>This paper explains the role of cadres in family planning program (KB) at Surakarta. Family Planning program is the priority of New Order Government to reduce the rapid population growth rate. The program was initially difficult to be accepted by the community.<br />This is due to the values and norms of society that oppose birth restrictions. Therefore the government uses society approarch strategy by forming family planning cadres. This study uses historical method consist of heuristic, source critique, interpretation, and historiography. This research shows that family planning is a politics of sexuality constructed by the government. FP cadres became discourse knowledge agents of the New Order to achieve legitimacy. However, FP cadres consider that their activity is a service to the state. Their existence shows that women have great power in the social sphere amid patriarchal hegemony in Javanese society.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (09) ◽  
pp. 964-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julia F. Simard ◽  
Yashaar Chaichian ◽  
Marios Rossides ◽  
Anna-Karin Wikstrom ◽  
Gary M. Shaw ◽  
...  

Objective Women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are at a greater risk of preterm delivery, many of which may be medically indicated (iatrogenic). We investigated preterm delivery phenotypes in SLE and general population comparators and assessed the role of preeclampsia. Study Design We used population-based Swedish Register data (2001–2013) and defined maternal SLE as ≥2 SLE-coded discharge diagnoses from the Patient Register with ≥1 coded by an appropriate specialist. Women from the general population were identified using the Total Population Register. Preterm delivery was defined as <37 weeks and separated into spontaneous and iatrogenic, as well as later versus extremely preterm (32 to <37 weeks vs. <32 weeks). Maternal comorbidity was assessed, and the proportion mediated by preeclampsia was calculated examining first, subsequent, and all pregnancies. Results Preterm delivery was more common in SLE for the first (22 vs. 6%) and subsequent (15 vs. 4%) pregnancies among 781 SLE-exposed pregnancies and 11,271 non-SLE pregnancies. Of SLE-exposed first births, 27% delivered before 32 weeks, and 90% were iatrogenic (compared with 47% of non-SLE first births). Conclusion Preterm delivery complicates a greater proportion of SLE pregnancies than general population pregnancies, and a considerable proportion of risk is mediated through preeclampsia.


2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heshmat Sadat Moinifar

AbstractAfter the Islamic Revolution of 1979, family planning programmes were dismantled in Iran; however, in 1989, the government reversed its policies and since then has had one of the most successful programmes in the region. This was conditioned, along with the socio-economic factors, first of all by the positive role of the Islamic jurists in this process. Religious leaders' position on family planning and the circumstances, under which it can be practiced, has had a direct effect on how Iran has achieved the family planning targets. In this article, an attempt is made to explore religious leaders' views toward family planning after 1989. The verdicts or the Fatwas of the Mujtahids in the context of family planning and issues related to it are discussed. After providing a brief review of different approaches on family planning in the Islamic tradition, the author elaborates the material through in-depth interviews with several prominent religious leaders including Mousavi Zanjani, Mousavi Ardabili, Ahmadi Miyanaji, Shobeiri Zanjani, and Ayatollah Sobhani to enrich the argument.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Sitti Hardiyanti ◽  
Idham Irwansyah

     The results of this study indicate that the driving factors for acceptors to use family planning are, first, external factors, which are driving factors that arise outside of the condition of a family where the role of the government and related institutions plyas an active role in various outreach socializations and the second is internal factors, factors based on in a situation or condition that exists in one family, namely because you want to delay pregnancy, due to economic factors where the acceptors in the family have a low economic level and work factors where the acceptors are busy in their, apart from that, the driving factor for the acceptors to do family planning is to keep their distance births because families prefer to regulate the birth spacing of children and participate in family planning programs to reduce population growth rates. From the research result it can also be concluded that the position of women in reproductive rights in choosing contraceptive methods is based on a joint decision between husband and wife, but there is also a decision made by one party only.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 931
Author(s):  
Imawanto Imawanto ◽  
Lelisari Lelisari ◽  
Nurjannah S.

ABSTRAKAngka stunting di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) masih terbilang tinggi yaitu sekitar 167 ribu atau 33,49 persen dari 500 ribu balita mengalami stunting. Hasil  Riset  Kesehatan  Dasar  Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun  2018  untuk  balita  usia  0-59  bulan  menunjukkan  bahwa  indeks  berat  badan menurut  umur (BB/U)  angka   kurang gizi  sebesar  29.94 %,  yang  artinya  bahwa  Kabupaten Lombok Barat   berada  pada  kategori  wilayah  rawan  gizi.  Penanganan masalah stunting tidak mungkin bisa diselesaikan sendiri oleh sektor kesehatan, oleh sebab itu perlu dukungan seluruh jajaran perangkat daerah dan masyarakat. Seperti yang sudah dilakukan oleh Pemeritah Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan membuat Peraturan Bupati Lombok Barat No 19.A Tahun 2020 tentang Pencegahan dan Penangan Stunting, diundangkan pada tanggal 17 April 2020 pada Berita Daerah Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun 2020 Nomor 19.A. Dimana, dalam Pasal 10 angka 14 (a) Peraturan Bupati Lombok Barat No 19.A Tahun 2020. menyatakan adanya peran perangkat daerah dalam aksi konvergensi stunting yaitu: Peran Pemerintah Desa ialah menetapkan peraturan desa tentang pencegahan dan penanganan stunting. Dalam hal ini Desa Gelogor Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Lombok Barat belum juga mempunyai peraturan desa tentang pencegahan dan penanganan stunting sesuai amanat dari Peraturan Bupati Lombok Barat No 19.A Tahun 2020.Berdasarkan data dan informasi yang diperoleh pada saat kegiatan penyusunan rencana pembangunan jangka menengah desa (RPJMDes) ada berbagai persoalan dan masalah yang dihadapi masyarakat terutama masyarakat miskin dan perempuan. Dari berbagai persoalan dan masalah yang ada dapat dirangkum salah satunya adalah penanganan masalah stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pendampingan penyusunan rancangan peraturan desa tentang pencegahan dan penanangan stunting. Adapun yang hadir pada kegiatan ini adalah Anggota Pemerintah Desa, BPD, perwakilan Kepala Dusun, kader Posyandu, BKKBN/Penyuluh KB Lombok Barat, remaja, ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah Pemerintah Desa Gelogor saat ini sudah mempunyai draf rancangan peraturan desa. Dimana draf rancangan peraturan desa tersebut akan dibahas pada tahap selanjutnya oleh Pemerintah Desa, BPD dan stakeholder lainnya. Kata kunci : stunting; rancangan; peraturan desa. ABSTRACTThe stunting rate in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is still relatively high, around 167,000 or 33.49 percent of the 500 thousand toddlers experiencing stunting. The 2018 West Lombok Regency Basic Health Research results for toddlers aged 0-59 months show that the bodyweight index for age (W/U) has a malnutrition rate of 29.94%, which means that West Lombok Regency is in the category of nutritionally vulnerable areas. The health sector can't solve the stunting problem alone. Therefore it requires the support of all regional apparatus and the community as done by the Government of West Lombok Regency by making West Lombok Regent Regulation No. 19. A of 2020 concerning Prevention and Handling of Stunting, promulgated on April 17, 2020, in the Regional News of West Lombok Regency of 2020 Number 19. A. Where, in Article 10 number 14 (a) West Lombok Regent Regulation No. 19.An of 2020. states the role of regional apparatus in stunting convergence action, namely: The part of the Village Government is to stipulate village regulations regarding stunting prevention and handling. In this case, Gelogor Village, Kediri District, West Lombok Regency does not yet have a village regulation regarding stunting prevention and handling as mandated by the West Lombok Regent Regulation No. 19.An of 2020. Based on data and information obtained during the village medium-term development plan ( RPJMDes), the community faces various problems, especially the poor and women. Of the various issues and problems that exist, it can be summarized, one of which is handling the stunting problem. This service activity aims to draft village regulations regarding stunting prevention and management. Those who attended this activity were Village Government Members, BPD, representatives of the Hamlet Head, Posyandu cadres, BKKBN / West Lombok Family Planning Extension, teenagers, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers. The result of this activity is that the Gelogor Village Government currently has a draft village regulation draft. The draft village regulation will be discussed later by the Village Government, BPD, and other stakeholders. Keywords: stunting; design; village regulations.


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