scholarly journals Percepción del uso del teléfono móvil en alumnos desde Educación Primaria hasta Grado Universitario

2021 ◽  
pp. 23-41
Author(s):  
Covadonga Ruiz de Miguel ◽  
David Domínguez Pérez ◽  
Germán Rodríguez Sánchez

Currently, the mobile phone has become one more object of everyday life; It is not easy to find someone who does not have one. In the case of teen-agers, together with problems in studies, help with housework or interpersonal relationships, the use of the mobile phone is revealed as one of the main causes of conflict. The aim of this work is to know the self-perception that young people (from 5th grade of Primary Education to University) have on variables related to the use of mobile phones, as well as their perception of whether they consider their use of it more or less problematic. A non-experimental research has been carried out with an ex post facto design and a sample of 1716 subjects to whom an ad hoc questionnaire that includes the Spanish adaptation of the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale (Bianchi and Phillips, 2005), as well as other classification variables has been applied. Parametric hypothesis contrast tests have been carried out and the results indicates that the participants do not appreciate high rates of abusive behaviors towards the mobile phone in any of the educational stages, finding significant differences caused by any of the variables studied in any of the educational stages. The analyzes carried out reveal the perception of a higher use of the mobile phone in intermediate age (high school students), as well as in girls.

Author(s):  
Eka Susanti ◽  
Siti Kumawati

Math learning is growing as the times evolve. More and more media is used to enhance student learning motivation. This assessment aims to create a math learning design that can increase the motivation of learning students through Math card matchmaking (Mak Karjo) in high school students. As for the use is a descriptive method and the post facto method ex. The descriptive method used is with the development of pre-existing research results. While the method ex post facto, that is to assess the use of Media card soul mate in improving the motivation to learn high school students. Mak Karjo is the length of mathematics with a matchcard, so the media used is the media of a soul mate filled with sin, cos, and tan. Results show that the application of Mak Karjo in trigonometric learning motivates students in learning because learning is designed in such a way that it can create a pleasant learning atmosphere.


Author(s):  
Daniel Fernandez-Argüelles ◽  
Javier Fernandez-Rio

Introducción: La obesidad infantil tiene muchas aristas; por eso se desarrollaron 3 estudios complementarios.Objetivos: Estudio-1: determinar el IMC de toda la población de estudiantes de 6º de primaria de una ciudad española de tamaño medio y conocer sus hábitos de práctica deportiva extraescolar. Estudio-2: conocer los motivos de práctica de los que realizan deporte extraescolar. Estudio-3: conocer el papel que juega la familia sobre la práctica deportiva extraescolar.Métodos: Enfoque mixto, diseño ex-post-facto transversal. Estudio-1: 377 estudiantes de 6º de Primaria. Instrumentos: tallímetro, báscula, cuestionario ad hoc. Estudio-2: 275 estudiantes de 6º de primaria. Instrumentos: cuestionarios (BREQ-3; MPAM-R). Estudio-3: 228 progenitores. Instrumento: Cuestionario de Percepción de las Familias.Resultados: Estudio-1: IMC: 20,73±4,12 Kg/m2, 38,7% sobrepeso, 10,1% obesidad, 73% hace deporte. IMC: no diferencias significativas entre practicantes y no-practicantes, sí en base al nivel socioeconómico. Estudio-2: alta motivación intrínseca; motivo de participación: diversión. Estudio-3: progenitores valoran la importancia de hacer actividad física; diferencias significativas a favor de los que tienen hijos haciendo deporte y nivel socioeconómico medio-alto. Padres cuyos hijos hacen deporte: bueno para su salud/desarrollo, le gusta/lo eligió, socializarse y valores; padres cuyos hijos no hacen: falta de tiempo de los hijos, no le gusta/no encuentra un deporte que le guste y falta de tiempo de los padres.Conclusiones: IMC cercano al sobrepeso; la práctica de deporte extraescolar no marca diferencias en el IMC, el nivel socieconómico sí (estudio-1). Practicantes motivados intrínsicamente, lo hacen por diversión (estudio-2). Familia: modelo para hacer deporte (estudio-3).


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rony Windarto

Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh minat siswa SMP Negeri dalam melanjutkan sekolah di SMK ditinjau dari sosial ekonomi keluarga di Kabupaten Bantul. Desain penelitian ini adalah ex post facto. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri tahun ajaran 2012/2013 di Kabupaten Bantul. Dari populasi di atas diambil 17 SMP sebagai sampel penelitian, sehingga sampel penelitian menjadi 364 orang, yang diambil secara proporsional random sampling. Instrumen untuk pengambilan data menggunakan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji person correlation dan regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh antara lingkungan siswa dengan minat sebesar 0,627, kesejahteraan keluarga dengan minat siswa sebesar -0,227, informasi pendidikan dengan minat siswa sebesar -0,181, pemenuhan kebutuhan keluarga dengan minat siswa sebesar -0,156, dan nilai F sebesar 65,037 dengan nilai sig 0,000 dengan persamaan regresi Y = 44,623 + 0,533X1 - 0,113X2 - 0,122X3 – 0,089X4, Sumbangan variabel bebas mempunyai pengaruh 42% terhadap minat siswa SMP Negeri dalam melanjutkan sekolah di SMK. CONTINUING PUBLIC INTEREST TO STUDENTS VOCATIONAL VIEWED FROM THE SOCIO ECONOMIC FAMILY IN THE DISTRICT BANTULAbstractThe aim of this study is to find out the effects between public junior high school students’ interests in continuing their studies in vocational high schools and their families’ socio-economic in Bantul Regency.This study employed the ex post facto design. The research population comprised 7718 Grade IX students of 48 public junior high schools in the academic year of 2012/2013 in Bantul Regency. From the population, 17 junior high schools were selected as the sample, consisting of 364 students, selected by means of the proportional random sampling technique. The data were collected through a questionnaire. The data analysis techniques, namely the Pearson’s product moment correlation and multiple regression. The results of the study show that the correlation coefficient between the students environments and their interests is 0.627, the family welfare and their interests is -0.227, the educational information and their interests is -0.181, and the family need fulfilment and their interests is -0.156, and an F value of 65.037 at a significance value of 0.000 with the regression equation Y = 44.623 + 0.533X1 – 0.113X2 – 0.122X3 – 0.089X4. The independent variables have a contribution of 42% to public junior high school students’ interests in continuing their studies in vocational high.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZhiMin Xiao

According to adults who ban adolescent interactions with mobile phones in Chinese high schools, students ‘addicted’ to mobile phones lack will power and schools without a restrictive policy on mobile phone use among students on campus are ‘poor’ in quality. Upon analysis of data from 45 semi-structured interviews with second-year high school students from urban, rural, and Tibetan regions of China, this study finds that the consequences of mobile phone use are not always pre-determined. Teens do not merely use their phones to connect; they also treat them as ‘life’ and ‘thought’ companions, which they invest with feelings and thoughts that animate life experiences and catalyse healthy development. The wholesale ban on mobile phone use in school is destined to fail and risks blinding parents and educators to potential benefits the technology has to offer, for it overlooks the value of mobile phones as objects of ‘passion’ and ‘reason’, ignores the opportunity to engage with teens who make visible online the problems they struggle with offline, and disregards the need for empathic imagination.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (23) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Estefanía Nieto Espinosa

En nuestros días, la existencia de recursos sobre dramatización como herramienta educativa es escasa. De este modo, el presente trabajo permite identificar el grado de conocimiento sobre el concepto de dramatización en el alumnado de Educación Secundaria, además de la relación teatro-vida cotidiana y la percepción que tiene este alumnado acerca del uso de la dramatización como recurso didáctico en el área de Lengua y Literatura. Para ello, se ha llevado a cabo un estudio ex post-facto de carácter transversal mediante un cuestionario ad-hoc de 21 ítems, sobre una muestra de 88 alumnos de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. A la luz de los resultados obtenidos, hemos observado que los discentes tienen un alto grado de conocimiento en cuanto al concepto de dramatización, así como también una elevada percepción de esta como  recurso didáctico en el aula. Sin embargo, la vinculación de las actividades dramáticas con la vida diaria del alumnado es bastante deficiente. Por tanto, promover la realización de este tipo de actividades en el aula favorecería la participación en ellas. ABSTRACT:At present, there are not many resources that would help us to use drama as an educational tool. Thus, this paper examines how aware secondary school students are of the drama concept, the relationship between theatre and everyday life as well as the perception of the use of drama as a teaching resource in the area of language and literature. With this purpose some research has been carried out. The procedure includes an ex post-facto transverse character test through a questionnaire ad-hoc consisting of 21 items. 88 compulsory secondary education students have participated in the survey. In the results, we have observed that the learners have a high level of knowledge regarding the concept of drama, as well as a high perception of this as a teaching resource in the classroom. However, the link of dramatic activities with the daily life of students seems quite poor. As a conclusion, motivating the practice of this type of activities in class would encourage them to take part in these types of activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-99
Author(s):  
I Komang Budiarta

Writing is one of language skills that is the most difficult skill to be mastered. This skill should be taken into account in teaching learning process. The English teachers at high schools in Badung, Gianyar and Denpasar gave writing test to their students by using a test that provided some topics which made the students difficult to imagine, develop their ideas and sometimes the test was not appropriate for their students’ writing level. The present research was intended to figure out the achievement and the quality of the genre paragraph which was assessed by administering intensive and responsive writing assessment. The present research used an ex-post facto research design. The samples of the present study were taken from 16 schools in the aforementioned three regencies. The obtained data were then analyzed by means of norm-reference measure of five standard values. The result showed that 71% of the samples were successful; meanwhile, 29% of the samples were unsuccessful in writing genre paragraph which was assessed by administering intensive and responsive writing assessment. In addition, the quality of their genre paragraphs was mainly good, but the needed extra effort on narrative.


Aula Abierta ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
José Mª Fernández Batanero ◽  
Pedro Román Graván ◽  
Mohammed El Homrani

RESUMENEn la actualidad, debemos considerar la formación permanente del profesorado y, con ella, el aprendizaje continuo, como necesarios y esenciales para desarrollar una educación de calidad en igualdad y equidad. En este contexto, las TIC abren una nueva forma de acceder a la información y un gran puente de comunicación, ya que para algunas personas las tecnologías constituyen la única vía de acceso al mundo educativo y de la cultura. En este artículo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en una investigación cuyo propósito se centró en la identificación del nivel de formación y conocimiento tecnológico que el profesorado de educación primaria, de las provincias de Granada, Huelva, Jaén y Sevilla, tienen respecto a la aplicación de las TIC para personas con discapacidad. A partir de un diseño de investigación del tipo ex post-facto descriptivo, la muestra estuvo compuesta por 425 docentes. Como estrategia de recogida de información empleamos un cuestionario confeccionado ad hoc, validado mediante el procedimiento de “Coeficiente de competencia experta” o “Coeficiente K”. El nivel de fiabilidad del instrumento fue analizado mediante la alfa de Cronbach. Entre los resultados obtenidos destacamos la baja capacitación del profesorado.Palabras Clave: tecnologías de la información y comunicación, discapacidad, inclusión educativa, accesibilidad.ABSTRACTAt present, we must consider the ongoing training of teachers and, with it, continuous learning, as necessary and essential to develop a quality education in equality and equity. In this context, ICTs open a new way of accessing information and a great communication bridge, since for some people technologies are the only way to access the world of education and culture. The article presents the results of an investigation whose purpose is focused on identifying the level of training and technological knowledge that the specialist in physical education primary teachers of Primary Education of Seville and its province, with respect to the application of ICT for people with disabilities. From a research design type descriptive ex post facto, the sample was composed of 87 teachers. As information collection strategy used a questionnaire prepared ad hoc, validated by the process of “coefficient expert competence” or “K Coefficient”. The level of reliability of the instrument was analyzed by Cronbach’s alpha. Among the results we highlight the low training of primary school teachers regarding the application of ICT for students with disabilities.Keywords: information and communication technology, disability, educational inclusion, accessibility.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Dusalan Dusalan

The purpose of this study is (1) Want to know how much the contribution of self-concept, and the attention of parents, to the results of mathematics learning in class X SMA in Wera Bima District; (2) Want to know how much the positive contribution of self-concept to the results of mathematics learning in class X SMA in Wera Bima District; and (3) Want to know how much the positive contribution of parents' attention to the results of mathematics learning in class X SMA in Wera Bima District. The type of this study was ex-post facto, the population in this study were Class X students of State High Schools in Wera Bima Subdistrict in the year 2017/2018 which were taken using Proportional stratified random sampling. Instruments used: (1) self-concept scale, (2) the scale of parental attention, (3) tests of mathematics learning outcomes. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and path analysis. The results of the study illustrate that; (1) Positive contribution to self-concept, and parents' attention together (simultaneous) to the mathematics learning outcomes of class X high school students in Wera Bima District, for R2square = 11.10%. (2) The positive contribution of self-concept towards the mathematics learning outcomes of class X high school students in Wera Bima Subdistrict, amounting to 15.70%. and (3) The positive contribution of parents' attention                      to the mathematics learning outcomes of class X high school students in Wera Bima District, amounting to 19.80%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-68
Author(s):  
PIPIT MULIYAH

The purpose of this study was to know the influence of CBT and PBT national examination dealing with students’ cognitive readiness and anxiety facing English national examination in Cilacap regency, the influence of major in terms of students’ cognitive readiness and anxiety facing English national examination in Cilacap regency, and the interaction between national examination and major. This research was descriptive explorative and the method was ex-post facto. The population was all of natural and social science high school students in grade XII in Cilacap regency. The number of sample used was 352 students. The results showed that there was significant influence of national examination in terms of students’ cognitive readiness and anxiety facing national examination. However, CBT and PBT national examination did not influence the cognitive readiness facing national examination, CBT and PBT national examination influence in national examinations in terms of students’ anxiety facing national examination. The average score of the students’ anxiety facing CBT national exam was higher than that of the students’ anxiety facing PBT national examination. There was no effect caused by differences in majoring in terms of cognitive readiness and anxiety in facing English national examination; and there was no interaction between the different types of national examinations and majors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Rahma Wati Wae ◽  
Yasrial Chandra

ABSTRACT Learning motivation can be defined as internal and external encouragement in the students to make a change over their behavior. Someone’s learning motivation is affected by various factors which might come either from themselves or from outside. The factor is  gender residence. The purpose of this research was to reveal of religious program insenior high school students learning motivation viewed from residence and its implication in guidance and counseling. This research method was ex post facto by using a factorial design 2 x 2. The population of this research was the students of religious program in senior high school that consist of 108 people. All of the population was taken as the sample. The instrument of the research was Likert scale model. The data obtained in this research was analyzed by using analysis of variant (ANOVA).The results of data analysis indicated that: learning motivation of the students who lived in the boarding school and those who did not live in the boarding school was in high category in which there was not significant difference between learning motivation of student who lived in the boarding school and those who did not live in the boarding school. Keyword : Learning Motivation, Residence ABSTRAKMotivasi belajar merupakan dorongan internal dan eksternal pada diri siswa yang sedang belajar untuk mengadakan perubahan tingkahlaku. Motivasi belajar siswa banyak dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang berasal dari dalam diri dan luar diri. Faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi belajar diantaranya adalah tempat tinggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan motivasi belajar siswa Madrasah Aliyah Keagamaan (MAK) ditinjau dari tempat tinggal serta implikasinya pada layanan bimbingan dan konseling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah ex post facto dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Populasinya adalah siswa MAK sebanyak 108 orang dan dijadikan sampel penelitian. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah model skala Likert. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis varian (ANAVA). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa:  motivasi belajar siswa ditinjau dari tempat tinggal yaitu siswa yang tinggal di asrama dan yang tidak tinggal di asrama berada pada kategori tinggi, dan tidak terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar antara siswa yang tinggal di asrama dan yang tidak tinggal di asrama. Kata Kunci : Motivasi Belajar, Tempat Tinggal


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