scholarly journals Tantangan dan Prospek Studi Bahasa Arab di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-318
Author(s):  
Abdul Munip
Keyword(s):  
Career Choice ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
New Method ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Religious Motivation ◽  
Language Study ◽  
Classical Arabic

Abstract In fact, Arabic in Indonesia has been studied since Islam entered Indonesia, because Arabic is the language of two main sources of Islamic teachings, and is also used in the rituals of prayer, dhikr and prayer.  Religious motivation is the most significant why Arabic is still studied in Indonesia until now. However, learning Arabic in Indonesia has not shown brilliant success, especially in the four language skills comprehensively. This article aims to explore the challenges and prospects of studying Arabic in Indonesia. Currently, Arabic studies are facing challenges, among others: first in terms of objectives. There is confusion between learning Arabic as a goal, namely mastering language proficiency, and learning Arabic as a tool for mastering other knowledge that uses Arabic as its source.  Second, in terms of the types of Arabic that are studied, whether classical Arabic, modern or everyday Arabic. Third in terms of the method, there is uncertainty between maintaining the old method and using the new method. Linguistic and non-linguistic problems also play a role in disrupting the smooth study of Arabic for Indonesian students. However, all of that did not reduce the enthusiasm of Indonesians in learning Arabic. This is proven by the establishment of Arabic Language Study Program in several universities. Learners of Arabic also don't need to worry, because the translating profession can become their career choice Keywords: Arabic Language Challenges, Arabic Prospects, Arabic Studies.   Abstrak Sesungguhnya, bahasa Arab di Indonesia telah dipelajari sejak Islam masuk ke Indonesia, karena bahasa Arab adalah bahasa yang digunakan dalam dua sumber utama ajaran Islam, dan juga digunakan dalam ritual shalat, berdzikir dan berdoa. Motivasi religius menjadi motivasi paling signifikan mengapa bahasa Arab masih dipelajari di Indonesia sampai sekarang ini. Namun demikian, pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Indonesia belum menunjukkan kesuksesan yang gemilang, terutama dalam penerapan empat kemahiran secara komprehensif. Artikel ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi tantangan dan prospek studi bahasa Arab di Indonesia. Sesunguhnya, sekarang ini studi bahasa Arab sedang menghadapi tantangan antara lain: pertama dari segi tujuan. Terdapat kerancuan antara mempelajari bahasa Arab sebagai tujuan, yakni menguasai kemahiran berbahasa, dan mempelajari bahasa Arab sebagai alat untuk menguasai pengetahuan lain yang menggunakan bahasa Arab sebagai wahananya. Kedua dari segi jenis bahasa Arab yang dipelajari, apakah bahasa Arab klasik, modern atau bahasa Arab sehari-hari. Ketiga dari segi metode, terdapat kegamangan antara mempertahankan metode lama dan menggunakan metode baru. Problem linguistik dan non linguistik juga berperan dalam mengganggu kelancaran studi bahasa Arab untuk siswa Indonesia. Namun demikian, semua itu tidak mengurangi semangat orang Indonesia dalam mempelajari bahasa Arab. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan berdirinya prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab di beberapa perguruan tinggi. Para pembelajar bahasa Arab juga tidak perlu khawatir, karena profesi penerjemah bisa menjadi pilihan karier mereka. Kata Kunci: Tantangan Bahasa Arab, Prospek Bahasa Arab, Studi bahasa Arab

scholarly journals The Characteristics of Teaching Material Arabic Speaking Skills in Higher Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-213
Author(s):  
Puti Zulharby ◽  
Yumna Rasyid ◽  
Nuruddin Nuruddin
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Education Study ◽  
Arabic Speaking ◽  
Speaking Skills

Research objective is to providing an insight into the characteristics of Arabic language teaching materials in higher education in Indonesia. This research was conducted by examining a variety of literature relating to teaching materials and Arabic speaking skills. The research method applied survey, involving 97 students from the Arabic Language Education Study Program in several universities in Indonesia and structured interviews with lecturers who supported Arabic speaking skills. The procedure taken are 1) reading literature related to Arabic speaking teaching materials and teaching Arabic speaking skills, 2) observing the learning process of speaking skills at several Arabic Language Education Study Programs, 3) determining the type of survey, 4) determining the sample target, 5) preparing instruments for analyzing the needs of students, 6) preparing structured interview instruments for lecturers, 7) analyzing survey results, 8) translating survey result. The results of this study, teaching materials from Middle East has led to the emergence of gaps in achieving Arabic language skills for beginners, such as the lack of phonetic aspects being taught, monotonous forms of practice, directing students to memorize, and types of dialogue that are not in accordance with student culture in Indonesia. The characteristics of teaching materials that are suitable for use in Arabic language skills are divided into goals, phonetics, themes, social culture, exercises, steps and visualization.

scholarly journals Arabic Across the Curriculum in a Bilingual Gulf University

2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-76
Author(s):  
Nagwa Hedaiat
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Support Program ◽  
Language Support ◽  
Arabic Speaking

Arabic Across the Curriculum is a broad language support program at Zayed University in the UAE, which has stimulated discussion on several issues concerning Arabic language support in the Arab world in general and in the Gulf area in particular. These issues can be summed up in the following questions: Why do we need to teach Arabic to native Arabic-speaking students? How will Arabic language proficiency help students in their academic and future careers? Which Arabic language skills should we teach native speakers in higher education, and how? What means of assessment and what criteria might be helpful to Arabic programs and instructors?

scholarly journals Pedampingan terhadap Tukang Ojek Muaro Panjalinan Padang dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca al-Quran

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahyudin Ritonga ◽  
Fitri Alrasi ◽  
Bambang Bambang ◽  
Yoni Marlius ◽  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Taxi Drivers ◽  
Language Study ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Implementation Method ◽  
Motorcycle Taxi ◽  
The University

Tukang ojek yang ada di pangkalan Muaro Panjalinan adalah sebuah komunitas yang keberadaannya masih eksis walaupun gojek tersebar di mana-mana, namun dari sikap dan tutur kata yang mereka gunakan sehari-hari memerlukan pembinaan dalam berbagai aspek, terutama dalam bidang pemahaman keagamaan pada berbagai aspeknya. Tujuan kegiatan ini ialah untuk memberikan dampingan terhadap tukang ojek yang belum mahir dalam membaca al-Quran, kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam membaca al-Quran. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan ialah metode iqro’, yakni mengumpulkan tukang ojek setiap hari Jumat dan Minggu di Masjid Al-Furqon Simpang Muaro. Pelaksana kegiatan terdiri  dari dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan tukang ojek dalam membaca al-Quran, hal ini dibuktikan dari enam belas tukang ojek yang awalnya hanya mampu membaca al-Quran dengan baik hanya dua orang, tapi di akhir kegiatan sudah menjadi dua belas orang. Selain itu, empat orang yang pada awal kegiatan hanya mengenal huruf hijaiyah di akhir kegiatan sudah mampu membaca al-Quran walaupun belum lancar. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ialah masih ada di antara mereka yang lebih memilih meninggalkan kegiatan pendampingan ketika ada penumpang yang datang.   Kata Kunci: al-Quran; membaca; meningkatkan; pendampingan; tukang ojek.For Muaro Panjalinan Padang Motorcycle Taxi Drivers In Improving The Ability To Read The KoranAbstractThe motorcycle taxi drivers at the Muaro Panjalinan base are a community that is still a gois that is scattered everywhere, but from the attitude and speech they use everyday. The purpose of this activity is to provide assistance to motorcycle taxi drivers who are not proficient in reading the Koran, this service is expected to improve their ability to read the Koran. The implementation method used is halaqah, which is the gathering of motorcycle taxi drivers every Friday and Sunday at Al-Furqon Mosque Simpang Muaro. The event organizer consisted of lecturers and students of the Arabic Language Study Program at the University of Muhammadiyah, West Sumatra. The results of the activity showed an increase in the ability to read in Al-Quran, this was evidenced from the sixteen motorcycle taxi drivers who were initially only able to read the Koran with only two people, but at the end of the activity it had become twelve people. In addition, four people who initially only knew the letter hijaiyah at the end of the activity were able to read the Koran. Constraints that move in the implementation of activities still exist among those who prefer compilation assistance activities, there are passengers who come.Keywords: al-Quran; accompaniment; increase; motorcycle taxis driver; read.

scholarly journals HOLISTIC APPROACH FOR ARABIC LANGUAGE LEARNING IN INDUSTRY 4.0: STUDY ON AL-‘ARABIYAH LI AL-NÂSYI`ĪN VOLUME 5

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 868-878
Author(s):  
Ade Kosasih
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Software Tool ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Holistic Model

Purpose of the study: This research focuses on the link between Arabic language skills with the development of character education. It is aimed at finding a new holistic model in comprehending, developing, and improving Arabic language learning in the context of industry 4.0. Methodology: The research uses a descriptive exploratory qualitative method that links the topics of learning with possible characters that are the potential to be developed. The data collection methodology involves observations as well as interviews. The later author analyzed the data and drew inferences. No software tool is used for data analysis Main findings: This research both reveals and analyses learning materials and methods using the textbook `al-‘arabiyyah li al-nâsyi’în volume 5. In as much as the book is concerned, it contains holistic content on Arabic language skills and the development of character education due to the inclusion of inspiring texts and phases of textual and contextual comprehension. Applications of this study: The research shows that the use of `al-‘arabiyyah li al-nâsyi’în proves to qualify as the new model of holistic Arabic language learning. Novelty/Originality of this study: The use of this book as teaching material is very relevant to the current era. Arabic instructors may consider the paper for teaching language proficiency to non-Arabs by obeying all the determined stages and learning procedures, as found in the teacher's handbook.

scholarly journals Analisis Kesalahan Imla’ Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Salatiga

Studi Arab ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Roviin ◽  
Muh. Hafidz
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
The State ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Language Study ◽  
Written Test

Imla’ is one of the elements of Arabic language with a quite complex in writing, this problem is also faced by students of the Arabic Language Study Program at the State Islamic Institute of Salatiga. In this research, Imla's errors were collected through a written test. The analysis steps are carried out in three steps, first; collecting language errors data, second; identifying and classifying language errors, third; explaining language errors and the correct language standards. Based on the analysis, the results are; 1). The error in writing letters that are similar in a word, 2). Lack of writing hamza washal on words that should begin with hamza, 3). The error in writing al syamsiya on words that should not be written with al syamsiya, 4). The error in writing ta' marbutha, 5). The error in writing the mark of hamza in words beginning with the mark of hamza qatha', 6). The error in writing hamza in the middle of a word, 7). The error or lack of alif tafriq, 8). The error in writing alif layyina in the middle of a word, 9). The error in writing ta 'marbutha on certain words that should be written with ta' maftuha.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN METODOLOGI PENGAJARAN DAN KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN DOSEN BAHASA ARAB

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Faisal Hendra
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Culture Study ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Teaching Methodologies ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Methods And Techniques

This article discusses the development of lecturer competencies in using methods and techniques in learning Arabic language proficiency in Indonesian universities. This study uses a descriptive evaluative approach to the data obtained at the Arabic Language and Culture Study Program, Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia (UAI). From the study conducted, it was found that one of the reasons for the not yet maximal ability of students in mastering Arabic language proficiency in Indonesian universities, especially at UAI, was because the lecturers who taught were not maximal in using teaching methodologies and techniques. The technique used is not innovative and tends to be repetitive and boring so that students are not maximally motivated to learn Arabic. Some tips that can be done in instilling a sense of love between lecturers and students in learning and good relations between lecturers and student families can affect the success of the Arabic language learning process that can be implemented.

scholarly journals BI’AH LUGHAWIYYAH ERA SOCIETY 5.0 MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL MAHASISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Aulia Mustika Ilmiani ◽  
Abdul Muid
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Specific System ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Use Of Social Media ◽  
Language Environment

Bī'ah Lughawiyyah, as the Arabic language environment is called, is a very effective means of acquiring Arabic language proficiency. In this 5.0 Era, the definition of the bī’ah lughawiyyah is no longer tied to a mutually agreed time and place. Visual interaction using technology can promise unlimited access so that it can narrow space and time. Previously, bī’ah lughawiyyah was often identified with a community or group that was created under a specific system or arrangement, so what about now? Amidst the massive use of social media in everyday life. This article explains the Arabic language environment in the 5.0 era in terms of students' daily activities. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to categorize student activities as a form of bī'ah lughawiyyah era 5.0. The subjects in this study were students of the Arabic Language Education Study Program at IAIN Palangka Raya. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation. The results showed that bī’ah lughawiyyah era 5.0 was dominated by social media such as Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook.

scholarly journals Peran BI’AH ‘Arabiyah Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbahasa Aarab Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Dakwah PadaFakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Wardah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
M.amin Sihabuddin
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Management Study ◽  
The World ◽  
Language Environment ◽  
Arabic Speaking ◽  
Speaking Skills

Abstract: Background research is an Arabic language environment to realize Arabic language skills especially for da'wah management study program students. The language environment is said to be very important because it has a very large function and role, especially for students to compete in the world applying for jobs. Therefore, through the research the author wants to look deeper and find out how the role of the Arabic language environment exists in the da'wah management study program and the extent of its role in improving students' Arabic language skills. The method in this study uses quantitative research with a sample of 52 students. The results of research conducted on 52 da'wah management study program students at the Da'wah and Communication Faculty of Raden Fatah State Islamic University Palembang showed that 78.53% of students were able to improve their Arabic speaking skills with the existing language environment on campus. Keywords: Arabic language environment, Arabic language skills

scholarly journals Pengaruh Daurah Arabiyah Dan Yaum Arabi Terhadap Keterampilan Berbahasa Arab Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Madura

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-117
Author(s):  
Diana Eka Saputri ◽  
Muhsin Muis
Keyword(s):  
Language Skills ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Education Study

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Daurah Arabiyah and Yaum Arabi on Arabic Language Skills of Madura IAIN Students. This research is a type of associative quantitative research. The object of this research is the students of the IAIN Madura Arabic Education Study Program semester 1, semester 3, semester 5, and semester 7. The sampling technique used is the simple random sampling technique, and the sample used is 200 students of the IAIN Arabic Language Education Study Program. Madura. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. Sources of data in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The method used in this study is the Classical Assumption Test and Hypothesis Test. Data collection techniques through questionnaires in the google form. The results of this study explain that Daurah Arabiyah has no effect the Arabic Language Skills of Madura IAIN Students with a significance value of 0.955. Yaumul Arabi has a positive and significant effect on the Arabic Language Skills of IAIN Madura Students with a significance value of 0.001. As well as Daurah Arabiyah and Yaum Arabi have a significant effect simultaneously on the Arabic Language Skills of Madura IAIN Students with a significance value of 0.002.

Efektifitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab 0 (nol) sks dalam membentuk Bi’ah al-‘Arabiyah pada Prodi PAI STIT Raden Wijaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Mustain Mustain
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Education Study ◽  
Arabic And English ◽  
Oriented Approach

Arabic subjects are very important to develop the ability to communicate. By learning Arabic, students can understand the conversation and reading in Arabic well. Formal Arabic Studies in Madrasahs are the main means for students to master Arabic. This study aims to: 1) Know the efforts of STI Pati Raden Wijaya Prodi in shaping Arabic environment on Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya. 2) Knowing the supporting factors in shaping Arabic environment on PAI STIT Raden Wijaya Prodi. 3) Knowing the obstacles faced by Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya in shaping Arabic environment at Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya. This study uses oriented approach (paradigm) Descriptive-Qualitative, While the type of research is using case studies (Santoso, 2005). In this study the researchers themselves or with the help of others are the main data collectors. This research was conducted at Tarbiyah High School of Raden Wijaya Kota Mojokerto, on Islamic Religious Education Study Program. In this study, the primary data obtained by researchers is: the results of interviews with the Chairman of the Study Program of Islamic Education and Students Semester I (One). In this study used in analyzing data that has been obtained is by descriptive (non statistical) descriptive that is explorative. The conclusions of this research are: 1) Effort-uaha done Prodi in making effective learning arab language in Prodi PIT STIT Raden Wijaya are: a. He held yaum al-'araby twice a week on Friday. b. It was called shabah al-lughah a week twice before ta'lim afkar al-islamy began. c. The existence of study club on each mabna. 2) Factors that become supporters in forming bi'ah al-'arabiyah are: a. Attachment of mufradat in strategic places. b. Make plaques that are written / spoken in Arabic to make it easier to remember. c. Songs in foreign languages ​​(Arabic and English) to increase students' insight in developing the language. 3) The constraints faced in creating bi'ah al-'arabiyah namely: a. Ability and basic students are different. b. There is no class classification that suits the ability of each student. c. Lack of facilities / facilities and infrastructure. d. Competence musyrif / ah who are not all able to speak. e. The curriculum and materials that are presented have not been neatly arranged. f. The absence of a strict iqob for students who do not communicate arabic language everyday.

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