Obligation to Prove Appearer Document Authenticity as Deelneming Claim Exception

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 761
Author(s):  
Agus BUDIANTO ◽  
Jonker SIHOMBING ◽  
Veronica Dini KRISSANTI ◽  
Silvia JAMIN ◽  
Rudy PRAMONO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Standard Operating Procedure ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Services ◽  
Public Official ◽  
The Public ◽  
Law And Ethics ◽  
Ethics Code

Notary is a public official who provides legal services to the public. Notary's Authorities are regulated in Article 16 paragraph (1) of Law Number 2 of 2014 on Amendment to Law Number 30 of 2004 on Position of Notary. Based on data of Directorate of General Criminal Investigation Metro Jaya in 2014 and 2017, the number of Notaries who were placed as suspects and witnesses of criminal acts and falsification were increased. It was because of the absence of obligation to prove appearer document authenticity as contained in Supreme Court Decree Number 702 K/Sip/1973, September 5, 1973. The research was sociological normative by testing the truth of deelneming criminal exception with secondary data, supported by primary data in the form of interviews, using non-random purposive sampling. Theory of lesser evil made Notary is excluded from deelneming claim in Article 55 of Criminal Code on documents falsification, as long as the Public Notary applies 2015 Law and Ethics Code, and ignores Supreme Court Decree Number 702 K/Sip/1973, September 5, 1973. Further, he continues to conduct his duties within a standard operating procedure for himself and related agencies when proving the documents in the form of minutes. Therefore, this exception principle in falsification is given conditionally. It applies to Notary if he can prove that he has conducted an act to prove appearer documents).

scholarly journals Penerapan Etika Profesi oleh Notaris dalam Memberikan Pelayanan Jasa Kepada Klien

Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 426
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Cynthia Gitayani
Keyword(s):  
Professional Ethics ◽  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Services ◽  
Public Official ◽  
The Public ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Legal Effect

Notary as a public official authorized in the matter of making authentic deeds is the goal of the state in creating legal certainty for the community. Notary are required to provide legal services to people who need their services. In a broad context service is defined not only making a deed, legalizing the deeds under their hands, providing legal counsel or counseling concerning notary areas, but in addition the notary is also tasked with some aspects of facilitating the public to obtain information about the requirements for making authentic deed and hospitality of notary with their employees in serving clients. All of these things are part of full activity of the notary in carrying out his profession. The problems in this research is about the effectiveness of the application of professional ethics by a notary and the legal effect of a notary who does not carry out professional ethics in providing services to clients. This research is an empirical legal research, with using primary data sources and secondary data, collected by library research techniques and interview techniques, and analyzed by qualitative data analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that notary in carrying out their duties and positions must pay attention to the profession of ethics that they carry out, especially in providing services to clients. Legal services carried out by a notary are required to refer to and obey the provisions of the UUJN and the Notary Profession Code of Ethics. This obedience aims to ensure the notary profession in the community does not reduce the dignity and nobility of the notary profession. Notaris sebagai pejabat umum yang berwenang dalam hal pembuatan akta otentik merupakan tujuan negara dalam menciptakan kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat. Notaris wajib memberikan pelayanan jasa terhadap masyarakat yang membutuhkan jasanya. Pelayanan diartikan dalam konteks yang luas tidak hanya membuat akta, melakukan legalisasi akta di bawah tangan, memberikan konsultasi atau penyuluhan hukum yang menyangkut bidang kenotariatan, tetapi di samping itu notaris juga bertugas terkait dengan sejumlah aspek pemberian kemudahan masyarakat mendapatkan informasi tentang persyaratan untuk pembuatan akta otentik, serta keramahan notaris beserta pegawainya dalam melayani klien. Keseluruhan hal tersebut merupakan bagian dari aktivitas penuh notaris dalam menjalankan profesinya. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengenai efektivitas penerapan etika profesi oleh notaris dan akibat hukum terhadap notaris yang tidak melaksanakan etika profesi dalam memberikan pelayanan jasa kepada klien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris dengan sumber data primer dan data sekunder, yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik studi kepustakaan dan wawancara, serta dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa seorang notaris harus memperhatikan etika profesi jabatan yang diembannya terutama dalam memberikan pelayanan jasa kepada klien. Pelayanan jasa yang dilakukan oleh seorang notaris wajib mengacu dan taat pada ketentuan UUJN serta Kode Etik Notaris. Acuan dan ketaatan ini bertujuan agar pelaksanaan profesi notaris dalam mengabdi pada masyarakat tidak menurunkan harkat dan martabat, serta keluhuran profesi notaris.

scholarly journals The Criminal Enforcement Of The Fraud Mode Of Multiple Money (Case study Decision No.61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Blora)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Sumaryono Sumaryono ◽  
Sri Kusriyah Kusriyah
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
The Public

Fraudulent criminal acts that have been regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) with various modes, one of which is fraud by shamans with a multiplied money mode has made law enforcers increasingly have to rack their brains to be able to prove it. This study aims to examine and analyze law enforcement by the judge in decision No.61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Blora with consideration of the criminal elements. The research method used is a sociological juridical approach. The specifications of the study were conducted using descriptive analytical methods. The data used for this study are primary and secondary data. The data consists of primary data and secondary data using field research methods, interviews, and literature studies. Based on the research it was concluded that the case ruling number 61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN Bla with a fraud case with shamanism practices in the mode of duplicating the judge's money considering that the Defendants have been indicted by the Public Prosecutor with alternative indictments, so the Panel of Judges paid attention to the facts The aforementioned law decides on the first alternative indictment as regulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code Jo Article 55 paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code by considering the elements of that article.Keywords: Criminal Law Enforcement; Fraud; Multiple Money.

scholarly journals MENGUJI KEWENANGAN DEWAN PENGAWAS KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DALAM PEMBERIAN IZIN PENGGELEDAHAN SEBAGAI TINDAKAN MERINTANGI PROSES PENYIDIKAN (OBSTRUCTION OF JUSTICE)

Esensi Hukum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-63
Author(s):  
Arman Tjoneng ◽  
Christin Septina Basani ◽  
Novalita Sidabutar
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Supervisory Board ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

Abstract The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) has become a super institution with extraordinary restraint. With the new Corruption Eradication Commission Law, some people think that the KPK has been weakened, which has been an institution loved by the public, even though the government denies that the new KPK Law has not weakened the KPK at all. One of the new things is the formation of the KPK Supervisory Body, one of which has the authority to grant permission to the KPK to conduct searches, which in fact has an impact on the problems at hand. The method used is a normative legal research method. The approach used is a statutory approach. The data used are secondary data obtained by literature study and primary data obtained by conducting interviews with related party respondents. There has been a shift in the meaning of Barriers to Justice as stated in Article 221 of the Criminal Code with Article 221 of the Corruption Eradication Law where Article 221 of the Criminal Code views Obstruction of Justice as a material offense while for Article 21 of the Corruption Eradication Law, Judicial Obstruction is seen as a formal offense. On the other hand, the actions of the Supervisory Board in granting licenses for searches, confiscation, etc. are not automatically considered a disturbance of justice unless it can be proven that the elements of wrongdoing committed by the Supervisory Board can be proven.   Keywords : Corruption, Authority, Obstruction Of Justice.   ABSTRAK Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) telah menjadi lembaga super dengan pengekangan yang luar biasa. Dengan adanya Undang-Undang KPK yang baru, sebagian orang menilai telah terjadi pelemahan KPK yang selama ini menjadi institusi yang dicintai masyarakat, padahal pemerintah membantah bahwa Undang-Undang KPK yang baru sama sekali tidak melemahkan KPK. Salah satu hal baru yaitu adalah pembentukan Badan Pengawas KPK yang salah satunya memiliki kewenangan untuk memberikan izin kepada KPK untuk melakukan penggeledahan, yang ternyata berdampak pada permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan statutori. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dengan studi pustaka dan data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara dengan responden pihak terkait. Telah terjadi pergeseran makna Hambatan Keadilan sebagaimana tertuang dalam Pasal 221 KUHP dengan Pasal 221 Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Korupsi dimana Pasal 221 KUHP memandang Obstruksi Keadilan sebagai delik material sedangkan untuk Pasal 21 Undang-Undang Pemberantasan Korupsi, Obstruksi Peradilan dipandang sebagai delik formal. Di sisi lain, tindakan Dewan Pengawas dalam pemberian izin penggeledahan, penyitaan, dan lain-lain tidak serta merta dianggap sebagai gangguan keadilan kecuali dapat dibuktikan bahwa unsur-unsur perbuatan salah yang dilakukan Dewan Pengawas dapat dibuktikan. Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Otoritas, Obstruksi Keadilan.

scholarly journals PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN AKTA OTENTIK YANG DIBUAT SELAMA MASA CUTI (PUTUSAN NOMOR : 1/PTS/Mj.PWN.DKIJakarta/xi/2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1140
Author(s):  
Stefani Hamdani ◽  
Endang Pandamdari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Services ◽  
Public Official ◽  
A Company

Notary is a profession that is very required in the field of law. In these case, notary acts as a public official in providing a legal services to the society. Notary has a several function like establishment a company, making a deed, legalizing documents, waarmerking, and other services. But in a reality, there are many notaries still do not meet the applicable terms and conditions, “How Is The Notary’s Responsibility Towards Authentic Deed Position During The Leave” this is the main problem we will disscused in this report. The research method used is a descriptive normative research method, which is based on primary data and secondary data as other supporting data which are analyzed qualitatively. From the results of the study explained that that Drs. Andika, as the reporter, came to the reported office named Netty Maria Machdar with the intention to make a certificate of borrowing and guarantee with a certificate, but by Netty's mother a letter of authorization to sell was made which resulted in a loss. In the Letter Number 04 / Ket.Cuti-MPPN / II / 2015 said that it turned out that Notary Netty Maria Machdar was on leave after knowing the deeds and leave certificate. the notary who made the deed during the leave was found quilty, and the position of the deed was a deed under the hand. Which means the notary who made the deed during the leave was found quilty, and the position of the deed was a deed under the hand.

scholarly journals Police Role In The Effort Management And Control The Fight Between Youth In Making Public Order In The Blora Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Zaenul Arifin ◽  
Sukarmi Sukarmi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Order ◽  
The Public ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Using Data

Group fights criminal acts defined as crimes of violence together as provided for in Article 170 of the Criminal Code. Data from Blora Regency police indicate that a fight between youth always the case in every year in the Blora Regency. This study aims to determine the role of the police in handling and overcoming a fight between youth, barriers and solutions in realizing the public order in Blora. The method used is the juridical sociological, descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary data and secondary data, while the data collection method is field studies and literature. Using data analysis methods of qualitative analysis. The analysis used as knife crime prevention theory, theory and the theory of the role of law enforcement. The results showed that the role of the police in handling and overcoming a fight between youth in realizing the public order in Blora is through the efforts of non penal (preventive) and attempts penal (repressive). Barriers arising in the treatment and prevention of fights between youth to realize the public order in Blora is the number of police personnel limited, the police difficult to present witnesses so that not all the perpetrators can be arrested, the third party to interfere in the settlement of the problem, and the lack of awareness Public.Keywords: Role; National Police; Prevention; Fights Between Youth.

A MODERN JUDICIAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA: LEGAL BREAKTHROUGH OF E-COURT AND E-LEGAL PROCEEDING

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 275
Author(s):  
Dedi Putra
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access To Justice ◽  
Judicial Reform ◽  
Legal Service ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
Digital Era

The implementation of court in Indonesia has not fulfilled as expected because any parties involving in court has a lack of capacity, consistency, and integrity to provide legal service seriously. Some people assume that court services are not still optimal. To settle the problems, the Supreme Court just has officially issued Regulation No. 1 of 2019 regarding the Administration of Cases and Legal Proceedings in Courts via Electronic Means on 8 August 2019. This regulation is believed as an appropriate solution to face those problems. To elaborate more, this study illustrates a judicial reform in Indonesia, e-court, and access to justice, the conception of e-court including the performance of e-court and its drawbacks and challenges in the digital era. The research method uses normative research by approaching legal review and literature study. The technique of primary data collection applies Supreme Court regulation while means of secondary data are collected from concept or theory as set out under bibliography. Judicial reform in Indonesia is indicated by issuing new regulation regarding e-Court and e-Litigation, the implementation e-Court itself has been attributed to 32 courts consisting of general religious, and state administrative courts. Through e-Court, access to justice more transparent and accessible. Besides, justice seekers have no worries regarding distance issues as of e-Court may allow them to fight in court without face to face. Parties have no doubt relating to the acceleration of court to settle any dispute in Indonesia.

Notary’s Responsibility in Making of Deed Due to Land Acquisition Containing Criminal Corruption

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Yogi Maron ◽  
Ismansyah Ismansyah ◽  
Azmi Fendri
Keyword(s):  
Legal Theory ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
The State ◽  
Land Acquisition ◽  
District Court ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Prison Sentence ◽  
Ethics Code

<p align="center"> </p><p><em>As happened to the Notary Eli SatriaPilo, S.H, Mkn, who was appointed as the Notary who made the Deed of Relinquishment of Land Rights in the Land Acquisition activities for the Construction of Campus III of the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) of Padang which was located in Sungai Bangek District, Padang</em><em> </em><em>in 2010. The method used was descriptive, in which describing the applicable legislation associated with legal theory in the facts and realities about the Notary’s Responsibility in Making Deed of Land Acquisition for the construction of Campus III of IAIN Padang in Sungai</em><em> </em><em>Bangek. This study used a Normative Juridical approach, in which researching by using and processing secondary data or literature related to the</em><em> </em><em>study. The data collected were in the form of primary data obtained from the District Court of Padang, secondary data obtained from secondary legal materials and primary legal materials. Based on the study, it was found that the role of Notary Eli</em><em> </em><em>Satria</em><em> </em><em>Pilo, in the land acquisition of campus III IAIN was proven to have misused the authority resulting in violation of the Notary Ethics Code and was responsible for accepting termination disrespectfully. Furthermore, he was also shown to be committing a Criminal Corruption made based on the Deed of Relinquishment of Land Rights in the land acquisition for the construction of Campus III of IAIN Padang, so that the State incurred losses of Rp. 1</em><em>.</em><em>946</em><em>.</em><em>701</em><em>.</em><em>050 (one billion nine hundred forty-six million seven hundred one thousand and fifty rupiahs). And he was responsible for receiving and carrying out the sentence that had been handed down by the District Court of Padang, a prison sentence of 4 (four) years, and paying a fine of Rp. 200</em><em>.</em><em>000</em><em>.</em><em>000 (two hundred million rupiahs)</em><em>.</em></p><p> </p>

ANALISIS HUKUM PIDANA DENDA PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS DI KOTA BENGKULU (DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Apen Diansyah
Keyword(s):  
Death Penalty ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The City

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui penerapan denda terhadap pelanggar berlalu lintas di kota Bengkulu ditinjau dari Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009, serta untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dalam penerapan pidana denda terhadap pelanggar barlalu lintas di Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian dilaksanakan disatuan lalu lintas Polres dan Polda Kota Bengkulu. Adapun data yang didapatkan adalah data primer dan data sekunder melalui penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan, kemudian data dianalisis dengan cara deskriptif. Peraturan yang tertera pada undang-undang yang tertera sepenuhnya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran untuk setiap pelanggar yang melakukan pelanggaran, tetapi pada kota Bengkulu undang-undang tersebut tidak sepenuhnya berjalan efektif. Menurut pandangan Undang-undang 22 Tahun 2009, penerapan pidana denda masuk dalam kategori pidana pokok (sesuai Pasal 10 KUHP) sebagai urutan terakhir atau keempat, sesudah pidana mati, pidana penjara dan pidana kurungan. Selain dari itu, faktor penghambat keefektifan Undang-undang seperti faktor ekonomi, faktor kedekatan emosional dan faktor kekebalan institusional.Kata kunci: tindak pidana; hukum pidana; dendaABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the application of violators from cities in Bengkulu in terms of Law Number 22 of 2009, and to find out the inhibiting factors in the application of fines to traffic violators in the city of Bengkulu. The research was carried out in the traffic city of the City Police of the City of Bengkulu. The data obtained are primary data and secondary data used for library research and research, then the data are analyzed descriptively. The regulations stated in the law that are fully stated to increase awareness for every offender who commits an offense, but in the city of Bengkulu the law is not fully effective. According to the view of Law 22 of 2009, the application of criminal fines falls into the main criminal category (according to Article 10 of the Criminal Code) as the last or fourth order, after the death penalty, imprisonment and imprisonment. Apart from that, factors inhibiting the effectiveness of the law such as economic factors, emotional proximity factors and institutional immune factors.Keywords: crime; criminal law; fines

scholarly journals Akuntabilitas Penatausahaan, Pelaporan Dan Pertanggungjawaban Dana Desa

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 523-542
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Saputri ◽  
Nurzi Sebrina ◽  
Vita Fitria Sari
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

This study aims to determine how Administration, Reporting and Accountability of Dana Nagari in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. There are three (3) aspects in village funds, administration, reporting and accountability. To achieve these objectives, descriptive qualitative research methods are used. Data sources are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show: (1) Administration carried out by the treasurer in the form of receipts and expenditures which are recorded in the general cash book, bank book, income details book, and financing details book which is equipped with receipts. (2) Reporting that the delay in disbursing village funds was due to the late regulation of the Regulations of the Regent of Padang Pariaman which caused the disbursement of stage I and phase II village funds to be delayed too late. (3) Accountability Submission of accountability reports to the public through various media, such as websites and billboards. Submission through this media can make it easier for the public to obtain information about the performance of the village government.

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