scholarly journals Public relations in public institutions: A research on the effectiveness of communication process

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 768-779
Author(s):  
Engin Çelebi

Public relations practitioners can assume many different roles in public institutions. The common goal of these different roles is to try to influence the attitudes, beliefs and behaviors of the target groups through effective communication strategies. Thus, support from the public is considered. In this study, it is aimed to find out the effective strategies to improve the quality of the relations with the target groups of public institutions. For this purpose, the relationship between the communicative process established by public institutions with their target groups and relational results were examined. The research conducted on 251 people revealed that perceived communicative skills of local public institutions had positive effects on public relations perceptions (trust, commitment, satisfaction). The most important dimension is satisfaction. On the other hand, a weak relationship was found between the communicative process and control mutuality. This finding indicates that public relations department is not effective in the decision making process in public institutions. The results of the research are proposed to improve the relational results between public institutions and target groups.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-103
Author(s):  
Engin Çelebi

Public relations practitioners are obliged to facilitate the dialogue between the organization and public. Dialogue plays an important role in sports clubs because the gathering of people from different perspectives and opinions formed by fan groups for a common goal is based on dialogue and tolerance. Public relations theories have important applications for sports clubs to improve their relations with their fan groups. Linking the relational results to the public relations process can contribute to a better understanding of the mission and vision of sports clubs by fan groups and to measure their support. Within the scope of the research, it was aimed to determine the effective strategies necessary for sports clubs to increase the number of fans and their support. In this context, as a result of the research conducted on 176 sports fans, it has been found out that public relations strategies (control mutuality, trust, satisfaction) are the pioneers of fans loyalty. Also, public relations perceptions were found to be a determining factor in supporting behaviors towards sports clubs. Sports fans define their relationship with sports organizations as a communal relationship based on one-sided support rather than an exchange based on mutual benefits. As a result of the research, some suggestions are made for sports clubs to improve the quality of their relations with their supporters’ groups.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-260
Author(s):  
Eneng Rismawati ◽  
Yusuf Zaenal Abidin ◽  
Encep Dulwahab

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan mengenai tahap membagikan, mengoptimalkan, mengelola serta mengikutsertakan pada  pengelolaan cyber  public  relations  dalam  membentuk  corporate  branding  di PT  Len Industri (Persero). Konsep  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu konsep  model melingkar  untuk  sosial  media  menurut Regina  Luttrell . Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode deksriptif dengan pendekatan kualitiatif. Pengumpulan  data  yang  digunakan  yaitu dengan wawancara, dan observasi.  Hasil  penelitian dilapangan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa praktisi  humas  PT Len Industri (Persero) dalam pengelolaan cyber public relations guna membentuk corporate branding memiliki  empat  tahapan  yakni : 1) tahap  membagikan  konten terdiri dari: a) berpartisipasi  menggunakan  media  sosial , b) saling terhubung dengan publik, c) membangun  kepercayaan publik . 2) tahap pengoptimalan pesan  yang dilakukan  yakni  dengan : a) melakukan  pengecekan hashtag, b) melakukan postingan lima kali sehari, dan c) melakukan  postingan yang memiliki unsur teknologi. 3) mengelola dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu : a) media monitoring, b) interaksi dalam waktu yang sebenarnya, dan c) memberikan respon cepat. 4) mengikutsertakan publik dengan tiga unsure yaitu : a) menjalin hubungan dengan para influencer, b) mengetahui dimana dan siapa audiens, serta c)  meraih target audiens. Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan; Cyber Public Relations; Corporate Branding. ABSTRACT The  purpose  of  to  find  out and describe the sharingstage,optimize,manage  and engage in cyber public relations management in forming a corporate branding in PT Len Industri (Persero). The concept  used  in  this research is the concept of  The Circular model of Some to Regina Luttrell. The research method using  an  adaptive  method  with  a  qualitative  approach. Data collection used in this study is by interview,and observation. The results of the research in the field can be concluded that PT Len Industri (Persero) public  relations  practitioners  in  the management  of  cyber  public  relations  to  form  corporate  branding  has  four  stages : 1) The share stage consists of: a) participating  in  social  media  (participate), b) connect with public (connect), c) build  public  trust (build trust). 2) optimize phase messages that are carried out by: a) checking hashtag, b) posting  five time a day, c) do posts that have technological elements. 3) The  manage  divided  into: a) media  monitoring, b) interaction  in  real  time, c)  provide quick response. 4) engage  the  public  : a) establish  a  relationship  with  influencer, b) where and  who  is  the  audience, c)  reach  the target  audience. Keyword : Management; Cyber Public Relations.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S1) ◽  
pp. 506-528
Author(s):  
Harvey G.O. Igben ◽  
Michael E. Ilaya

New media is a trending innovation and its influence in the promotion of mutual understanding between organizations and strategic publics is a more contemporary issue. This study evaluates the perception of public relations practitioners on the incorporation of new media into the process of promoting good relationships between organizations and strategic publics in Nigeria. The fundamental goal is to examine if public relations practitioners find new media helpful in carrying out public relations activities in their organizations. This study is hinged on Technological determinism theory.  Findings show that public relations practitioners of both public and private organizations do perceive the adoption of new media technologies in the performance of their function for the promotion of mutual understanding as supportive to quick and interactive approaches to dissemination of information from organizations to strategic stakeholders and the public. The study recommends that more public relations practitioners of organizations especially public organizations should be encouraged to use new media in course of executing their professional assignments.


Author(s):  
Van Thi Hong Loan

The paper provides empirical evidence for the development of the theory of media agendasetting. The power of the media, according to the theory, has been changed in public relations in Vietnam. Public relations practitioners have power to shape media content as they desire. This research uncovers that public relations practitioners not only impact media agendas as the theory describes, but also do the job of journalists. While public relations practitioners in the West use framing and information subsidies to influence media agendas for the public, this study indicated that practitioners in Vietnam tend to be responsible for public relations editorials that are considered as the main duty of media people. The paper additionally explains the way Vietnamese journalists conduct news to underpin understanding of the characteristics of media relations in the country. This paper also presents a Tripolar model of corporate, media and public agendas which was designed based on the research data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-102
Author(s):  
Tiffany L. Mohr ◽  
Lauren D. Furey

Abstract This study tested the three levels of agenda building using an experimental design to identify possible causal relationships. This research contributes to the study and practice of political public relations by examining the process by which an issue is created and transferred to the public. Results indicate various support for agenda building including overall issue salience and issue attribute salience. The study also tested the compelling arguments hypothesis and found strong support for attribute salience contributing to overall issue salience. These findings are important for political public relations practitioners as it demonstrates that contextual issue attributes increase issue salience for the public.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Weng Si Kuok ◽  
Luis Miguel Dos Santos

In regard to the public relations practice with government agencies and departments, the main function of public relations consists of disseminating information. In particular, government departments often promote policies of the current administration and seek support from local residents. However, most leadership strongly believedthat public relations mainly concern about gaming and hospitality industry which leading to a misunderstanding between the real responsibilities of public relations practitioners. The purpose of this research study is to understand the developments of governmental public relations tasks from the perspective of public relations professional at the governmental environment. The outcomes of this study indicated three directions: 1) The establishment of public relations division under the current government leadership; 2) The socioeconomic development of Macao and the new demand of professionals; and 3) potential challenges and limitations for government agencies in public relations. The result of this research indicated that public relations industry in Macao has a bright future, because of the fast growing on both society and economy conditions. The result may provide recommendations for governmental agencies and NGOs administrators to manage their manpower and public relations professionals into an appropriate level.


2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy B Thurlow

Abstract: This study uses a critical sensemaking approach and draws upon role identity theory to explore individual understandings of the public relations identity. Public relations practitioners are asked to share their own sensemaking about their professional identities within the context of negative societal perceptions of the field.Résumé : Cette étude emploie une approche critique de création de sens et recourt à la théorie sur l’identité de rôle pour explorer comment les professionnels en relations publiques perçoivent leur identité personnelle. On a demandé à ceux-ci de partager leur propre création de sens par rapport à leurs identités professionnelles dans le contexte de perceptions sociales négatives à l’égard de leur profession.


InterKomunika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Herdi Andrariladchi ◽  
Bugi Satrio Adiwibowo

Abstract. The purpose of this research to develop the public relations strategy with marketing mix and SOSTAC approach in Belitung tourism. The method of this research was qualitative research with case studies typ in Belitung tourisms. The data sourced from key informant interviewee, field observation, and journal analysis who has related link with this research. All data collected, and analyzed with marketing mix and SOSTAC approach from public relations perspective, then continued to analyzed with SWOT method to mapped the strength, weakness, opportunity and the threat. The results are tourism development in Belitung not involve public relations inside. Low of tourism identification object to fulfil the tourist needs, low of control and evaluation from every process, result in the Belitung tourism was not on the track. Low of price transparency commitment also result in negative perception from the tourist. Next, low of communication between all stakeholders bring about inconsistency of local regulation interpretation regarding tourism concept of Belitung. From that analysis above, the public strategy development offered was develop and maintain the stakeholder relationship (management public relations), do identification and mapping the potential problem will happen and give the solutions to solve the problem (crisis public relations), carry out monitoring and control activity to the tourist to get feedback and carry out communication to all stakeholder (external public relations management), and carry out socialization and publication (public relations campaign).Keywords: Public Relations Strategy, SOSTAC, SWOT, Belitung Tourism.Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan strategi hubungan masyarakat dengan bauran pemasaran dan pendekatan SOSTAC di pariwisata Belitung. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus pada pariwisata Belitung. Data bersumber dari informan kunci yang diwawancarai, observasi lapangan, dan analisis jurnal yang memiliki hubungan terkait dengan penelitian ini. Semua data dikumpulkan, dan dianalisis dengan bauran pemasaran dan pendekatan SOSTAC dari perspektif hubungan masyarakat, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis metode SWOT untuk memetakan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman. Hasilnya adalah pengembangan pariwisata di Belitung tidak melibatkan hubungan masyarakat di dalamnya. Rendahnya objek identifikasi pariwisata untuk memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan, rendahnya kontrol dan evaluasi dari setiap proses, mengakibatkan pariwisata Belitung tidak berada di jalurnya. Rendahnya komitmen transparansi harga juga menghasilkan persepsi negatif dari wisatawan. Selanjutnya, rendahnya komunikasi antara semua pemangku kepentingan menyebabkan inkonsistensi interpretasi peraturan daerah tentang konsep pariwisata Belitung. Dari analisis di atas, pengembangan strategi publik yang ditawarkan adalah mengembangkan dan menjaga hubungan pemangku kepentingan (manajemen hubungan masyarakat), melakukan identifikasi dan memetakan potensi masalah yang akan terjadi dan memberikan solusi untuk menyelesaikan masalah (krisis hubungan masyarakat), melakukan pemantauan dan mengontrol kegiatan kepada wisatawan untuk mendapatkan umpan balik dan melakukan komunikasi dengan semua pemangku kepentingan (manajemen hubungan masyarakat eksternal), dan melakukan sosialisasi dan publikasi (kampanye hubungan masyarakat).Kata Kunci: Strategi Humas, SOSTAC, SWOT, Pariwisata Belitung


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