scholarly journals Perceived health outcomes of recreation and exercise addiction: A study on individuals exercising for recreational purposes

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 831-839
Author(s):  
Hale Kula ◽  
Cihan Ayhan ◽  
Zülbiye Kaçay ◽  
Alptuğ Soyer ◽  
Fikret Soyer
Keyword(s):  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Perceived Health ◽  
Health Perception ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Exercise Addiction ◽  
Emotional Change ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Package Program

In this study, it was aimed to investigate exercise dependencies according to perceived health levels from participation in recreational activities. In the study, the “Exercise Addiction Scale” developed by Tekkurşun-Demir, Hazar and Cicioğlu (2018) and “The Scale of Perceived Health Outcomes in Recreation” developed by Gómez et al. (2016) and adapted to Turkish by Yerlisu-Lapa et al. (2017) were used. Convenience sampling method was used for sample selection, and face-to-face survey method was preferred for data collection. Independent Sample t-test and One-way ANOVA were used in examining the differences between variables and descriptive analysis were conducted by using the SPSS package program. In addition, Hierarchical and Non-Hierarchical Clustering analysis was used to group the participants according to perceived health outcome levels. A total of 241, including 114 male (47.3%) and 127 female (52.7%), who participated in the activities within the Sport Istanbul Inc., participated in the study voluntarily. When the findings of the research were examined, it was determined that there was a statistically significant difference in the “Over Focus and Emotional Change” sub-dimensions of exercise dependence according to the perceived health level. As a result, it was found that individuals with high health perception had a higher level of over-focus and emotional change than those with low health perception.

scholarly journals The relationship between perceived health outcomes of recreation, exercise dependence, and life satisfaction: A study with fitness center members

2021 ◽  
Vol Supplement 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
EMRAH SERDAR
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Perceived Health ◽  
T Test ◽  
Exercise Dependence ◽  
Fitness Center ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Main Effect ◽  
The Relationship

Background: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between perceived health outcomes of recreation, exercise dependence, and life satisfaction among fitness center members. Material and methods: The study sample consisted of 490 participants, 336 males, and 154 females, who were members of a private fitness center in Istanbul. The participants were selected using a purposeful sampling method. Data collection tools included the Perceived Health Outcomes of Recreation Scale, developed by Gomez et al. and adapted to Turkish by Yerlisu Lapa et al., the Exercise Dependence-21 Scale, developed by Hausenblans and Downs and adapted by Gürbüz and Aşçı and the Life Satisfaction Scale developed by Diener et al. and adapted by Yetim. The data were analyzed using independent t-test, MANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis. Results: The independent t-test results showed a significant difference in LSS scores by gender. MANOVA analysis results revealed that the main effect of gender on the sub-dimensions of PHORS was not significant, but there was a difference in the PSYC sub-dimension. Besides, the main effect of gender on ED-21 and all sub-dimensions was significant. Conclusions: There was a positive and moderate relationship between LSS and PHORS; a negative and low-level correlation between LSS and ED-21, and between PHORS and ED-21.

scholarly journals STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ANXIETY IN AN EFL CLASSROOM: GENDER PERSPECTIVE AT SMA NEGERI 2 KENDARI

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Kiki Purwanti ◽  
Amir Jaya ◽  
Muhammad Khusnun Muhsin
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Negative Evaluation ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Neutral Position ◽  
Speaking Anxiety ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Majority Students

The aim of this study was to find out whether or not there was a significant difference of students’ speaking anxiety across gender. This study used survey method. The population was the second grade students of SMAN 2 Kendari in academic years 2017/2018. This study involved 184 students (92 males and 92 females) who were taken from proportionated stratified by random sampling. An instrument employed in this study was a questionnaire of Foreign Language   Classroom   Anxiety   Scale   (FLCAS).   The   data   were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistic. The result of descriptive analysis showed that students’ speaking anxiety was affected by three factors namely communication apprehension, test anxiety, and fear of negative evaluation where each factor had a neutral position and majority students had a moderately anxious level  on  speaking  anxiety.  The  result  of  the t-test  showed  that tobserved  was -2.007 and ttable  was 1.973. It means that ttable   was lower than the tobserved. Thus, there was a significant difference of speaking anxiety between male and female students where females were more anxious then male. Keywords:   Speaking   Anxiety,   situation-specific   Anxiety,   andGender.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PROPINSI DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
Fadhilah Nuraini ◽  
Kiagus Andi ◽  
Yunia Amelia ◽  
Fitra Dharma
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Better Than

The purpose of this study is to compare the financial performance of the provincial governments in Java and Sumatra in the 2014-2017 period and to determine the differences in the financial performance of the provincial governments in Java and Sumatra in the 2014- 2017 period.The research method used is quantitative research methods. The population in this study is the report of the Realization of Regional Government Revenue and Expenditures of Provincial Governments in Indonesia in 2014-2017. The sample selection uses a purposive sampling technique that is sampling taking into account certain characteristics and criteria.The results of this study are based on the results of descriptive analysis in mind that the financial performance of provinces in Java is better than provinces in Sumatra. While the results of different tests show that there is no significant difference in the financial performance of the provincial governments in Java and Sumatra because it shows a significance value of more than 0.05.

scholarly journals An Exploration of EFL Students' Use of Online English Reading Strategies at University Level

2019 ◽  
pp. 1253-1257
Author(s):  
Kate Tzu-Ching Chen
Keyword(s):  
Reading Strategies ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
English As Foreign Language ◽  
English Reading ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Significant Difference

The purpose of this survey method study was to explore English as Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ online English reading strategies using Taiwanese university students as examples. The relationships between online English reading strategy and individual students’ characteristics were also examined. Data was obtained through a self-developed questionnaire with a cluster sample of 537 students from 11 universities. The collected data was then analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, and one way ANOVA in SPSS v.23, with the significance level set at .05. The results indicated that the participated students used online English reading strategies in a medium level. No significant difference was found in students’ uses of these strategies in genders and years of English learning experience, but in grade level and perceived reading ability. This study results provided information that completes the literature and implications for practice and directions for further research.

scholarly journals Students’ Perception Towards Flipped Classroom Approach in The Islamic And Asian Civilisation Studies (Titas)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Rafa Nurafida Binti Abdul Rahim ◽  
Mohammad Ali Al-Saggaf
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Classroom Implementation ◽  
Educational Backgrounds ◽  
Significant Difference

Flipped classroom is an active, student-centered approach that has been developed to enhance the quality of time in the classroom. This study investigates the perceptions of third year Bachelor in Teaching English as a Second Language (BTESL) and Bachelor in Accounting (BIA) students in a Higher Education Institute, Malaysia. It aims to examine the students’ perceptions towards the use of flipped classroom approach in Islamic Civilisation and Asian Civilisation subject (TITAS) and to identify whether there is any significant difference between the perceptions of two groups of students with different educational backgrounds. This study involves 124 respondents consisting of 82 (66.1%) third year BTESL students and 42 (33.9%) BIA third year students. It adopted a quantitative research design using a survey method for data collection. The questionnaire was adapted from previous studies as the instrument for this study. Data were analysed through SPSS software and were interpreted through descriptive analysis and an Independent sample T-test. The findings show the majority of BTESL and BIA students perceived the usefulness of flipped classroom implementation in TITAS class positively. However, the study findings also revealed that there is no significant difference between the perceptions of BTESL and BIA students. Consequently, the outcomes were inferred that students perceived flipped classroom approach in TITAS class to be useful and there is no significant difference between the perceptions of the two groups of students with different educational backgrounds.

scholarly journals PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM GERAKAN CIKAPUNDUNG BERSIH (GCB) DI KOTA BANDUNG - Public Participation in Programs Cikapundung Net Movement (GCB) of Bandung City

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosmian Simorangkir ◽  
Budi Gunawan ◽  
Rochadi Tawaf
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The City

AbstrakDegradasi yang terjadi pada Sungai Cikapundung telah teridentifikasi mengakibatkan menurunnya kualitas dan kuantitas Sungai, oleh sebab itu pemerintah Kota Bandung, telah mencanangkan dan melaksanakan Program Gerakan Cikapundung Bersih (GCB) untuk merevitalisasi Sungai Cikapundung melalui Partisipasi masyarakat, lokasi penelitian ini adalah wilayah bantaran Sungai Cikapundung di kelurahan Tamansari kota Bandung untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dan mengkaji faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian limbah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode survey dengan penekatan deskriptif analisis, sampel penelitian ditetapkan sebanyak 80 KK melalui tehnik penarikan acak sederhana (Simple Ramdom Sampling) dengan instrumen kuesioner. Tehnik analisis untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitian adalah analisis Regresi Berganda. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Tingkat Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Penghasilan, Lama tinggal dan Peran Pemerintah terhadap Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian limbah yaitu sebesar 34,791% dalam bentuk persaman regresi ganda sebagai berikut: Y = 11,173+2,559 X1+1,610 X2+0,723 X3+0,587 X4+0,272 X5. Pengujian secara parsial menunjukan bahwa Tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh sebesar 42,3 %, Pekerjaan 6,5 %, Penghasilan 2,3 %, Lama Tinggal 3,2 %, dan Peran Pemerintah 15,8 % terhadap Partisipasi dalam Pelaksanaan Pengendalian limbah. Maka faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian limbah di Kelurahan Tamansari Kota Bandung adalah Tingkat Pendidikan, Sehingga nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,838 artinya terdapat hubungan yang sangat kuat antara faktor internal dan eksternal terhadap partisipasi. Maka koefisien determinasi diperoleh 70,2%, dan 29,8% merupakan kontribusi variabel lain.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Pendapatan, Lama tinggal, Peran Pemerintah, Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengendalian limbah.AbstractThe Degradation occurs in Cikapundung river has been identified in decreased quality and quantity of the river, Therefore, the City of Bandung has launched and implement programs Cikapundung Net Movement ( GCB ) to revitalize the River Cikapundung through of program, the location of this is Cikapundung river in the village of Taman Sari Bandung to determine the level of community participation and assess the dominant factor affecting participation community in waste manageme. The method used in this study with a survey method descriptive analysis ( Ramdom Simple Sampling ) with a question instrument . Teknik analysis and answer the research hypothesi is multiple regress to analysis . The test results showed that simulation a significant difference between the level of education , job , income , length of stay and the Role of Government on Community participation in waste management and amount of 34.791 % in the form of multiple regression equal as follows. Y=11,173+2,559X1+1,610X2+0,723X3+0,587X4+0,272X5. The Partial examination shows that variable Educational Attainment of 42.3 % , Employment 6,5% , Income 2.3 %, long stay 3.2 %, and 15.8 % of the Government's role in the implementation of the Participation Control of waste. Tamansari village of waste in the city of Bandung is a very strong level of education between the internal and external factors Participation. So become to koefision of determination obtained 70.2 % , and 29,8% it contributions in variable to the kinds.Key words: Education, Occupation, Income, Level stay, and Role of the old government, community participation in the implementation of waste management

ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH PADA BERBAGAI TIPE LAHAN LEBAK DI DESA BERKAT KECAMATAN SIRAH PULAU PADANG KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Analysis of Wetland Rice Farming in Different Types of Lebak Farms in the Berkat Village to the subdistrict of Sirah Pulau Padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Setiawan ◽  
Rafeah Abubakar ◽  
Rahmat Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Paddy Field ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Layer I ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to know the difference of production of paddy field farming in various types of lebak land in Berkat Village, Subdistrict, Sirah pulau Padang , Ogan Komering ilir Regency. And to know the difference in income of paddy field farming lebak on various types of land in the village Lebak Berkat District Sirah Island padang Ogan Komering ilir regency. This research was conducted in Berkat Village, Sirah Island, Padang Regency of Ogan Komering ilir. In August to October 2016. The research method used is Survey method, for sampling method is done by purposive (proposive). Data collection methods used in this study is the observation and direct interviews to the respondents who have been determined by using tools in the form of queriers that have been prepared previously. Data processing is done by tabulation and then analyzed descriptively with qualitative approach and descriptive analysis with mathematical approach. The result of research shows that there is real production difference that farmers receive layer I is 7808 kg / ha, layer II is 6,519,99 kg / ha and layer III is 5,800 kg / ha. And selanjutya there is a significant difference in income received patani Layer I is Rp 19.434.900, Farmers layer II is Rp 17.993.654, and farmers layer III that is Rp 15.745.209.3 ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui perbedaan produksi usaha tani padi sawah lebak pada berbagai tipe lahan lebak di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Serta untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Pendapatan usaha tani padi sawah lebak pada berbagai tipe lahan lebak di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Berkat Kecamatan Sirah Pulau padang Kabupaten Ogan Komering ilir. Pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan Oktober 2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Survei, untuk metode penarikan contoh dilakukan dengan sengaja (proposive). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada responden yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu berupa quisoner yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara tabulasi lalu dianalisa secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, terdapat perbedaan produksi yang nyata yang diterima petani  lapisan I yaitu sebesar 7.808 kg/ha, lapisan II sebesar 6.519,99 kg/ha dan lapisan III sebesar 5.800 kg/ha. Dan selanjutya terdapat perbedaan pendapatan yang nyata yang diterima patani Lapisan I yaitu sebesar  Rp 19.434.900 , Petani lapisan II yaitu sebesar  Rp 17.993.654 , dan petani lapisan III yaitu sebesar Rp 15.745.209,3 .

ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH KEBIJAKAN LOAN TO VALUE

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-90
Author(s):  
Ghaniy Ridha Prima ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
Ferry Syarifuddin
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Asset Return ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence of the effects of the Loan to Value (LTV) policy on the financial performance of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample selection uses a purposive sampling method of 42 property and real estate companies that meet the criteria. The research period is divided into 2 namely before the Loan to Value policy (2013-2014) and after the Loan to Value policy (2016-2017) with the Paired Sample t Test analysis technique. The test results show if the current ratio, Return on Asset, Return on Equity and Debt to Asset have significant differences between before and after the LTV policy is applied. While the fast ratio, cash ratio, net profit margin and Debt to Equity did not show a significant difference. Keywords: Financial Performance, Loan to Value, Property and Real Estate, Profitability Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, Solvability Ratio.

scholarly journals The Effect of Socialization, Sanction, and E-Filing on Annual SPT Reporting

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 22001
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Simpen ◽  
Muhammad Nur Abdi ◽  
Mochammad Fahlevi ◽  
Rinto Noviantoro ◽  
Muhtar
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Annual Report ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Linear Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Random Manner ◽  
Selection Of

Understanding to fill the tax return, annual report tax return individual is still lacking, many taxpayers did not understand how to fill out an annual tax return, especially the tax year 2014. The objective was to investigate the influence of socialization Tax, Tax Penalties and Tax e-filing of the tax return reporting annual individual taxpayer. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method and selection of non-random manner convenience. The primary data collection method used is survey method using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using multiple linear analysis, descriptive analysis and to test hypotheses.

Consumer perception vs sensory assessment of the quality of clothes of selected brands available on the Polish market

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Salerno-Kochan ◽  
Paweł Turek
Keyword(s):  
Quality Assessment ◽  
Sensory Quality ◽  
Brand Names ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Sensory Assessment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Consumer Assessment

PurposeThe aim of the study reported in this article was to establish whether the quality of clothes of a given brand is perceived and assessed by consumers at the same level. An additional purpose was to identify the features that characterize the quality of popular, among Polish young female consumers, clothing brands and to classify them according to their quality level (perceived and assessed).Design/methodology/approachThe article presents two approaches to consumer assessment of the quality of clothes: the survey method, in which the product quality was determined by 320 Polish female young respondents (19–25) based on their own previous experiences and impressions related to a particular clothing brand, and a direct assessment of shirts of selected brands using a sensory quality assessment method, a five-point hedonic scale with the verbal anchor (115 evaluators).FindingsThe research has revealed a significant difference between the perception of selected quality features of brands and the consumer assessment of the products. The perception maps developed based on the PROFIT analysis (PROperty FITting) as well as on cluster analysis provided interesting information about the situation of selected brands and their features in comparison with others and allowed to identify strong and weak features characterizing a given category.Research limitations/implicationsThis study has several limitations. First and foremost, the research results cannot be generalized to all consumers because they encompass the results from one national context and one population of respondents (young females). It should also be noted that the conducted research comprises only the most popular clothing brands available on the Polish market, in particular, the fast fashion segment brands. Furthermore, it would be advisable to carry out a sensory assessment of the quality of other clothing items offered under the brand names investigated.Practical implicationsThis research could be a valuable source of information for clothing company managers, thanks to which they could better manage their brand and its position on the market. When undertaking marketing activities consisting of building positive perceptions about the product, it is important to make sure that the product offers an attractive sensory experience. When real quality deviates from consumer perceptions about the quality, managers should take corrective actions to restore and even improve the brand image in the eyes of the consumer, as well as to ensure the brand and the products offered under it a stable position on the market.Originality/valueBy comparing two approaches to consumer quality assessment, discrepancies between declared and real (sensory) quality of clothes have been identified and the distinctive features that differentiate selected brands regarding their quality level have been indicated.

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