scholarly journals ANALISIS ALAT PENANGKAP IKAN BERBASIS CODE OF CONDUCT FOR RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES (CCRF) DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN (TPI) TAWANG, KENDAL (Analysis of Fishing Gears Based on Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) at Tawang Fish Auction, Kendal)

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Ihtisyamul Firdaus ◽  
Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri ◽  
Sardiyatmo Sardiyatmo ◽  
Faik Kurohman
Keyword(s):  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Auction House ◽  
Field Range ◽  
Gill Net ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
Range Of Values

 Pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan sangat erat kaitannya dengan pengelolaan operasi penangkapan ikan dan sasaran penangkapan ikan yang dilakukan. Perkembangan kegiatan penangkapan ikan di dunia terus meningkat dan telah menunjukkan gejala overfishing salah satunya di perairan TPI Tawang. Alat penangkap ikan yang ada di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Tawang adalah alat tangkap pasif (gill net, trammel net, dan trap) dan aktif (purse seine waring, mini trawl dan boat seine). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis unit penangkapan yang sesuai dengan Code of Conduct Responsible for Fisheries (CCRF) di TPI Tawang, Kendal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik sampling quota sampling, pada bulan Maret-April 2017. Rentang nilai 4 kategori alat tangkap ramah lingkungan, yaitu nilai 1 – 9 diaktegorikan sangat tidak ramah lingkungan, nilai 10 – 18 dikategorikan tidak ramah lingkungan, nilai 19 – 27 dikategorikan ramah lingkungan, dan nilai 28 – 36 dikategorikan sangat ramah lingkungan. Hasil yang dipereroleh dari penelitian ini yaitu alat tangkap yang masuk kategori sangat ramah lingkungan di TPI Tawang adalah gill net, trammel net dan trap dengan masing-masing nilai 32,8; 32,4 dan 34,1 sedangkan boat seine dan purse seine waring termasuk alat tangkap ramah lingkungan dengan masing-masing nilai 25,1 dan 22,9. Alat tangkap mini trawl termasuk alat tangkap yang tidak ramah lingkungan dengan nilai 15,3.  The management of fish resources is closely related to manage of fishing operations and fishing targets. According to WWF (2013), the development of world fishing activities continues to increase and has shown overfishing one of them in Tawang Fishing Auction Place. Fishing equipment in Tawang Fishing Auction House is Gill net, Trammel net, Purse Seine type Waring, Trap, Small Bottom Trawl and Boat Seine. The fishing gear has 2 kinds of the operation that was passive and active catching tool. The purpose of this study is to analyze fishing gear unit according to the Code of Conduct Responsible fisheries in Tawang Fishing Auction House, Kendal. The method used in this research is descriptive method with quota sampling technique, in March-April 2017. Data collection is done by interview to fisherman and direct observation in the field. Range of values of 4 categories of environmentally friendly gear tools as follows: 1- 9 were not very environmentally friendly, 10 - 18 is not environmentally friendly, 19 - 27 environmentally friendly, 28 - 36 is very environmentally friendly. The results obtained from this research are fishing gear that is categorized as very environmentally friendly in Tawang Fishing Auction House is Gill net, Trammel net and Trap with each score 32.8; 32.4 and 34.1 while Boat Seine and Purse Seine type Waring are environmentally friendly fishing gear with each score 25.1 and 22.9. Meanwhile, Mini Trawl including fishing gear that not environmentally friendly with score 15.3.  

scholarly journals STUDI KASUS PENANGKAPAN IKAN YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) CELONG, KABUPATEN BATANG (Case Study of Eco-Friendly Fishing Gears at Celong Fishing Port, Batang Regency)

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Faik Kurohman ◽  
Shasa Chairunnisa ◽  
Azis Nur Bambang
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Gill Net ◽  
Fishing Gears ◽  
Destructive Fishing

Peristiwa overfishing semakin marak terjadi di beberapa wilayah perikanan Indonesia akibat penggunaan alat tangkap yang merusak (destruktif). Jika hal ini terus dilakukan, maka kelestarian sumberdaya dikhawatirkan akan semakin menurun. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan strategi agar usaha perikanan tangkap ramah lingkungan secara ekologi dengan cara mengidentifikasi alat tangkap berdasarkan kriteria Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis alat tangkap ramah lingkungan di PPI Celong berdasarkan Sembilan kriteria CCRF. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif mengenai alat penangkapan ikan yang ramah lingkungan di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Celong pada bulan Desember 2017 dengan wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Responden diambil secara sensus sebanyak 121 orang. Hasil analisis ramah lingkungan menghasilkan skor 17,87 pada arad, 27,44 pada trammel net, dan 28,40 pada gill net. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah status alat tangkap arad tidak ramah lingkungan, trammel net ramah lingkungan, dan gill netsangat ramah lingkungan. Arad termasuk dalam kategori tidak ramah lingkungan karena cara pengoperasiannya yang tidak selektif dan merusak dasar perairan. Overfishing are increasingly prevalent in some Indonesian fishery areas due to the use of destructive fishing gear. If it continues, then the sustainability of resources feared will decrease further. Therefore a strategy is needed for eco-friendly fishery business by identifying fishing gear based on the criteria of Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The purpose of this research is to analyze the eco-friendly fishing gear at Celong Fishing gear based on Nine criteria of CCRF. The research method used is descriptive of eco-friendly fishing gear at Celong Fishing Port in December 2017 with interviews and observations. Respondents who were taken by census was 121 respondents. The results of eco-friendly analysis resulted in a score 17.87 for  arad, 27.44 for trammel net, and 28.40 for gill net. The conclusions obtained from this research are arad status is not eco-friendly, trammel net is eco-friendly, and gill net is very eco-friendly. Arad is categorized as eco-unfriendly due to its non-selective way of operating and damaging the sea base.

scholarly journals FAKTOR TEKNIS PENANGKAPAN TERHADAP DAMPAK TEKANAN POPULASI IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis) DI PERAIRAN LAUT FLORES

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asruddin
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Sustainable Yield ◽  
Skipjack Tuna ◽  
Katsuwonus Pelamis ◽  
Gill Net ◽  
Technical Factors

This research aims to know the capabilities of the fishing gear and skipjack tuna CPUE levels in the Flores Sea. The research method used direct observation in the field by following the arrest operations and conduct interviews to the fisherman of purse seine semi-active, purse seine active and drift gill net. The analysis used in this research is measuring the fishing gear ability and levels of CPUE skipjack tuna in the Flores Sea. Based on the percentage of capture ability of skipjack tuna obtained that the highest capture capability is on purse sein semi-active fishing gear where to catch the skipjack tuna by 0.36 kg in one minute. Based on the analysis of the CPUE of skipjack tuna in the Flores sea from 2007-2012, skipjack tuna production has an increase the calculation of MSY (Maximum Sustainable Yield) of 2464.8 tons. Meanwhile, in 2012 skipjack tuna production have overfishing from the MSY. The population of skipjack tuna in the Flores sea is likely to have pressured by technical factors of fishing.

scholarly journals Analisis Kapasitas Perikanan dengan Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) di Perairan Utara Gorontalo

2009 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Abdul Hafidz Olii
Keyword(s):  
Data Envelopment Analysis ◽  
Fishing Effort ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Fish Stock ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Data Envelopment ◽  
Fishing Boat ◽  
Gill Net ◽  
Fishing Capacity ◽  
Using Data

Fishing capacity is ability of fishery input (boat) used in output production (catch), it measured by using fishing unit or other fishing gear production. In simple way, fishing capacity is an ability of fishing boat (with all aspects) to capture fish. This ability will depend on the fish stock to be captured (seasonally or yearly) and the ability of the fishing gear itself. The aims of this research are to analyze technical efficiency and capacity of capture fishery in between years, of fishing gear and of purse seine. Research location was in the northern water of Gorontalo. Data was analyzed using data envelopment analysis (DEA). The development of capture fishery in 20 years since 1986 - 2005 of the northern water of Gorontalo showed that 1995, 2003 and 2005 are the most efficient years compared to other years, therefore, these years can be used as a basic of allocating fishing effort and catch. The most efficient fishing gear was purse seine and line, whereas gill net is an inefficient fishing gear. For purse seine, there are 11 boats that have efficiency value of 1. In order to reach efficiency level of each purse seine, it needs to decrease the number of input such as reducing 27.97 percent of boat, reducing the length of fishing duration to 29.49 percent,reducing the length of fishing trip / tonnage month to 26.87 percent and reducing fishing operation cost to 15.67 percent.

scholarly journals Analisis Alat Tangkap Ikan Berdasarkan Kategori Status Penangkapan Ikan yang Bertanggungjawab Di Kecamatan Tobelo Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Utara

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Femsy Kour ◽  
Yubelina Hibata
Keyword(s):  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Gill Net

Operasi penangkapan ikan di Tobelo Selatan menggunakan berbagai jenis alat tangkap, akan tetapi belum memperhatikan dampak negatif dari penggunaan alat tangkap terhadap biota laut lainnya (misalnya alat tangkap yang tidak selektif dan tidak ramah lingkungan). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui nilai tanggungjawab suatu alat penangkapan ikan. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan multi kriteria alat tangkap yang bertanggungjawab dan Peraturan sesuai code of conduct for responsibility fisheries. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai skor kriteria alat tangkap pada 3 Desa Di Kecamatan Tobelo Selatan yaitu: kriteria alat tangkap sangat ramah lingkungan meliputi alat tangkap pancing tangan (hand line) dengan skor 29.1 dan panah (spear gun) dengan skor 28.3. Sedangkan kriteria alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan yaitu pukat cincin (purse seine) dengan skor 24.5 dan jaring insang dasar (bottom gill net) dengan skor 25.6. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa alat tangkap hand line dan spear gun menempati kategori alat tangkap sangat ramah lingkungan dan alat tangkap ramah lingkungan adalah purse seine dan bottom gill net. Disarankan perlu adanya penelitian lanjutan mengenai tingkat pemahaman nelayan terhadap alat tangkap yang ramah lingkungan dan tidak merusak habitat.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI DAN KEPATUHAN NELAYAN TANJUNGBALAI ASAHAN SUMATERA UTARA DALAM MENDUKUNG PERIKANAN TANGKAP YANG BERKELANJUTAN (Fishermen’s Perception and Compliance to Support Sustainable Capture Fisheries in Tanjungbalai Asahan, North Sumatra)

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Benardo Nababan ◽  
Eko Sri Wiyono ◽  
. Mustaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Fisheries Management ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Sustainable Fisheries ◽  
Fisheries Resources ◽  
Environmental Friendly ◽  
Fishing Gears ◽  
North Sumatra

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><em>The government’s programs on the sustainability of fisheries management had not been fully supported by fishermen. We had conducted a research in Tanjungbalai Asahan, North Sumatra to understand the fishermen’s perception on the criteria’s of environmental friendly fishing gears, perception about the</em> <em>exsistence of fisheries resources, and the compliance to the rule. The results showed that the fishermen who use selective gears (such as: traps and dregdes) had better understanding on the criteria’s of environmentally friendly fishing gears than the fishermen who use unselective gears (such as: trawls and  pushnets). The fishermen who use gillnets scored the</em> <em>exsistence of fisheries resources lower than others. The fishermen who use trawls and pushnets had the lowest compliance, while traps had the highest. There was a correlation between fisherman’s perception (about the criteria’s of environmentally friendly fishing gear and about the sustainable fisheries)  and the compliance to the rule</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p class="TubuhTulisanAll"><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries, Compliance, Perception, Sustainable, Tanjungbalai Asahan</em></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p>Program pemerintah dalam pengelolaan perikanan yang berkelanjutan belum sepenuhnya mendapat respon yang baik dari nelayan. Nelayan banyak yang tidak mematuhi aturan yang berlaku, seperti; penggunaan alat tangkap yang dilarang, tidak memiliki dokumen perizinan, dan tidak melaporkan hasil tangkapan. Penelitian telah dilakukan di Tanjungbalai Asahan, Sumatera Utara yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi nelayan terhadap kriteria alat penangkap ikan yang ramah lingkungan menurut <em>Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries</em> (CCRF), persepsi terhadap keberadaan sumberdaya perikanan, dan kepatuhan terhadap aturan yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap yang lebih selektif (seperti: bubu dan penggaruk) menilai kriteria alat penangkap ikan yang ramah lingkungan lebih baik daripada nelayan yang menggunakan alat tangkap yang kurang selektif (seperti: pukat tarik dan pukat dorong). Nelayan yang menggunakan jaring insang menilai keberadaan sumberdaya perikanan dengan skor yang lebih rendah daripada nelayan lainnya. Nelayan pukat tarik dan pukat dorong memiliki kepatuhan yang paling rendah, sedangkan nelayan bubu memiliki kepatuhan yang paling tinggi. Terdapat korelasi antara persepsi nelayan (persepsi terhadap kriteria alat tangkap ramah lingkungan dan persepsi terhadap keberadaan sumberdaya perikanan) dengan kepatuhan terhadap aturan.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong>         Tata Laksana Perikanan Bertanggungjawab, Kepatuhan, Persepsi, Berkelanjutan, Tanjungbalai Asahan</p>

scholarly journals FAKTOR TEKNIS PENANGKAPAN TERHADAP DAMPAK TEKANAN POPULASI IKAN CAKALANG (Katsuwonus pelamis) DI PERAIRAN LAUT FLORES

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asruddin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Maximum Sustainable Yield ◽  
Purse Seine ◽  
Fishing Gear ◽  
Sustainable Yield ◽  
Skipjack Tuna ◽  
Katsuwonus Pelamis ◽  
Gill Net ◽  
Technical Factors ◽  
Impact Of Technology

Abstract This research aims to know the capabilities of the fishing gear and skipjack tuna CPUE levels in the Flores Sea. The research method used direct observation in the field by following the arrest operations and conduct interviews to the fisherman of purse seine semi-active, purse seine active and drift gill net. The analysis used in this research is measuring the fishing gear ability and levels of CPUE skipjack tuna in the Flores Sea. Based on the percentage of capture ability of skipjack tuna obtained that the highest capture capability is on purse sein semi-active fishing gear where to catch the skipjack tuna by 0.36 kg in one minute. Based on the analysis of the CPUE of skipjack tuna in the Flores sea from 2007-2012, skipjack tuna production has an increase the calculation of MSY (Maximum Sustainable Yield) of 2464.8 tons. Meanwhile, in 2012 skipjack tuna production have overfishing from the MSY. The population of skipjack tuna in the Flores sea is likely to have pressured by technical factors of fishing. Keywords : Impact of technology, skipjack population,, Flores Sea Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan alat tangkap ikan cakalang dan tingkat CPUE ikan cakalang di Perairan Laut Flores. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengamatan langsung di lapangan dengan mengikuti kegiatan operasi penangkapan dan melakukan wawancara kepada nelayan pukat cincin semi aktif, pukat cincin aktif dan jaring insang hanyut. Hasil analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu pengukuran kemampuan alat tangkap dan Tingkat CPUE ikan cakalang di Perairan Laut Flores. Berdasarkan persentase kemampuan tangkap terhadap ikan cakalang diperoleh bahwa Kemampuan tangkap yang tertinggi terdapat pada alat tangkap pukat cincin semi aktif dimana dapat menangkap ikan cakalang sebesar 0,36 kg dalam satu menitnya. Berdasarkan analisis tingkat CPUE ikan cakalang di Laut Flores dari tahun 2007-2012, produksi ikan cakalang telah mengalami peningkatan hasil perhitungan MSY (Maksimum Sustainable Yield) yaitu sebesar 2464,8 ton sementara itu pada tahun 2012 tingkat produksi ikan cakalang telah melebihi nilai MSYnya. Populasi ikan cakalang di perairan laut flores cenderung telah mengalami tekanan oleh faktor teknis penangkapan ikan. Kata kunci: Kemampuan tangkap, tingkat CPUE, Populasi Ikan Cakalang

INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Ratna Sari Dyah ◽  
Lies Elina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Increasing Knowledge ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Oral Hygiene Behavior

Knowledge of how to maintain proper dental health will greatly affect the incidence of dental caries, brushing and rinsing teeth - gargling is one of the behaviors to maintain oral hygiene. behavior based on correct knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge, an effort to increase knowledge is through health education. Online media is one of the educational media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. The type of research in this study is a comparative comparative analysis or "causal-comparative". Quota sampling technique sampling, the research location was conducted in SMA N 3 Bandar Lampung ..as many as 100 people. The research variable was the online media instagram in increasing knowledge of caries. Statistical analysis used the T-test to see the relationship between Instagram in increasing knowledge. The results showed instagram can that there was a role for online media education in increasing knowledge of cavities.

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP KECERDASAN SPIRTUAL ANAK DI DESA TOAYA KECAMATAN SINDUE KABUPATEN DONGGALA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Nurfianti Nurfianti ◽  
Nurwahida Alimuddin ◽  
Jusmiati Jusmiati
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Spiritual Intelligence ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
The Family ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Quota Sampling

This research was conducted with the background that the family is the main and appropriate place to cultivate the potential of children's spiritual intelligence. Children who are raised in a family environment with high spiritual intelligence will become individuals with high spiritual intelligence. The purpose of this study is to see how the parenting style is, to see how the child's spiritual intelligence is described, and to see how to do it. related to parenting patterns of parents with spiritual intelligence of children in Toaya Village, Sindue District, Donggala Regency. The research method used by researchers in this thesis is quantitative research with simple linear regression analysis. The study population was 240 children, for this study sample took a total of 60 samples, using a quota sampling technique. The data technique is in the form of a Likert scale questionnaire and uses interviews. Thus, based on the data processing that can be shown, there is no between parenting or parenting towards the spiritual intelligence of children in Toaya Village, Sindue District, Donggala Regency.

scholarly journals CODE OF CONDUCT AND PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT IN SELECTED PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS: EVIDENCE IN KENYA

2021 ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Joyce Cheruto Rotich ◽  
Dr. Pauline Keitany ◽  
Dr. Hellen W. Sang
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Codes Of Conduct ◽  
Code Of Conduct ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Procurement Management ◽  
Ethical Practices ◽  
Social Challenges ◽  
The Relationship

Economic and social challenges have obliged many organizations to re-evaluate their manner and approach in maintaining sustainable relationships with their customers. It has been witnessed in most successful organizations that implementation of ethical practices in procurement has ensured customers get the best services. The paper’s objective is to establish the relationship between codes of conduct and procurement management. The study was guided by virtue ethical theory. Correlation research design was used with a target population of 1100 tendering committee in 220 public secondary schools. A sample size was 294 respondents was selected using stratified random sampling technique. Questionnaires were used to collect data. Descriptive and inferential methods were utilized for data analysis and presentation. The findings indicated that code of conduct had significant effect on procurement management (P=0.000<0.05). The study recommended that the schools should continuously review of procurement staff from breach of code of conduct to reduce fraud and corruption. Therefore, there is need to tighten internal control systems in detecting procurement corruption and fraud to ensure integrity in the process. The study suggested further study to be done in internal control system and procurement management. KEYWORDS: Code of Conduct, Procurement Management, Correlation Design, Kenya

scholarly journals EFIKASI DIRI DAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI INFORMASI PADA GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-73
Author(s):  
LUSSY DWIUTAMI ◽  
TANTRI DWINANTIKA WARDI
Keyword(s):  
Information Literacy ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
High School Teacher ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Literacy Skill ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Sense Of Efficacy ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
Instrument Reliability

This study aims to determine the relationship between teachers’ efficacy with information literacy skill on high-school teacher. This reaserch used qualitative approach with correlational research method. Population in this study was high-shcool teachers whom teached with curriculum 2013 in DKI Jakarta. Samples that used was 100 teachers using quota sampling technique. Measurement of information literacy used adaptation instrument made by Tisa Lina Putri (2013) based on The Big6 Model with instrument reliability was 0.94. Teachers efficacy was measured by Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale from Tschannen-Moran and Woolfolk Hoy (2001) with reliability of 0.70. Based on the results of data analysis, obtained the results there is a relationship between teacher efficacy with information literacy on the teacher. The result correlation value is 0.369 with a significance of 0.000 at a significance level of 5%. Thus it can be concluded that there is a positive relationship between the teachers efficacy with information literacy.

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