Aspek Manajemen Dalam Kegiatan Surveilans Epidemiologi Covid-19 Di Puskesmas Dharmarini Kabupaten Temanggung

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-235
Author(s):  
Annisa Nida Sakina ◽  
Chriswardani Suryawati ◽  
Eka Yunila Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Monitoring ◽  
Epidemiological Surveillance ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Depth Interviews

Dharmarini Public Health Center has a high number of COVID-19 cases and there are COVID-19 epidemiological surveillance activities that are not in accordance with those stated in the guidelines, specifically in health monitoring and in terms of Community-Based Surveillance that vulnerable populations have not been recorded and reported. Based on a preliminary study, Dharmarini Public Health Center only has a surveillance officer and experienced obstacle in cross-sectoral coordination. This study aims to analyze the management aspects of COVID-19 epidemiological surveillance at Dharmarini Public Health Center include planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. This is a qualitative research with analytical descriptive approach. Primary data collection was done by in-depth interviews and research subjects were selected by purposive sampling. The result shows that management aspects in COVID-19 epidemiological surveillance activities at Dharmarini Public Health Center have been carried out from planning, organizing, actuating, to controlling, but there are still shortcomings including in actuating that not all officers involved have received training, there is obstacle in cross-sectoral coordination, the implementation of health monitoring can still be improved, there are refusals in tracing, Community Based Surveillance has not been fully implemented, supervision has only been held once, and in controlling aspect that the evaluation carried out is still not comprehensive. Dharmarini Public Health Center is suggested to optimize the actuating and controlling aspects in COVID-19 epidemiological surveillance.

scholarly journals Impelementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Melawi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Endang Susilawati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Technical Staff ◽  
Key Population ◽  
Data Collection Program ◽  
Hospital Director ◽  
Communication Stage ◽  
Hiv Aids

ABSRACTAbstractPolicy implementation of HIV/AIDS Countermeasures in the Melawi Regency Health Office. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze the process of implementing HIV/AIDS policy in Melawi Regency in terms of communication, resources, disposition and bureacucratic structure. The research subjects include the Head of Health Office, Secretary of Health Office, the Division and Section Heads, Technical staff managing HIV/AIDS, Hospital director including the VCT Team and Private Hospitals, 11 Regency Public Health Center Heads, VCT Staff at the Nanga Pinoh Public Health Center, community Leaders, PLWHA and Key Population. Research results indicate that the implementation of HIV/AIDS countermeasures in Melawi Regency has not been as expected. It is observed from the communication stage that has not been well established in the response to the aforementioned illness, the inadequate resources of supporing infrastructure and funds that have not been focused. Human Resources have not been trained. Data collection, program managers, and the role disposisition of officers are not optimal. The bureaucracy structure has not been prepared properly, including SOP and SPM. This is observed from the different perceptions of the officers managing the HIV/AIDS program. The application system has not been well apprehended due to the absence of technical staff and PLHIV/key population unwilling to volunteer to be treated. Key words : The Implementation Policy, HIV/AIDS Countermeasures.

scholarly journals The Effect of Work Motivation and Compensation towards Performance of Non-Civil Servant Employee with Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Variable

2021 ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
Kosmas Sedik
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Civil Servant ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Health Center

Human resource in the organization is one of the functions in the application of management in order to realize the vision, mission, and goals of the organization. One of parts of human resource is the employees including the non-civil servant of Public Health Center in Tambrauw Regency. The performance of non-civil servant can be known through the performance of the Public Health Center that will have an impact on the performance of the health office. Thus, work motivation, compensation, and job satisfaction are several factors that support the implementation of non-civil servant employee performance in order to provide good service quality. This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation towards non-civil servant’s employee performance and job satisfaction, compensation towards employee performance and job satisfaction, and job satisfaction on employee performance. This study uses a quantitative approach. Respondents in this study were 109 Public Health Center employees in Tambrauw Regency, West Papua Province. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from the questionnaire filling results. The data from the filling results were then analyzed using SEM-AMOS. The results show that (1) work motivation positively and significantly affects non-civil servants’ employee performance, (2) compensation positively and significantly affects non-civil servants’ employee performance, (3) work motivation positively and significantly affects job satisfaction, (4) compensation positively and significantly affects job satisfaction, (5) job satisfaction positively and significantly affects non-civil servants’ employee performance, (6) work motivation positively and significantly affects performance mediated by job satisfaction, and (7) compensation positively and significantly affects performance mediated by job satisfaction. The conclusion is that the higher the work motivation of the non-civil servant employee of Public Health Center, the higher the performance and the job satisfaction; the higher the compensation of the non-civil servant employee of Public Health Center, the higher their performance and job satisfaction; and the higher the job satisfaction, the higher their performance.

scholarly journals Social Epidemiology Analysis of Overweight in Toodler at Sukagumiwang Public Health Center Indramayu District

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-271
Author(s):  
Andy Muharry ◽  
Isti Kumalasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Eating Behaviors ◽  
Social Epidemiology ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity

The prevalence of obesity in children has increased from year to year. Patterns and eating behaviors, lack of physical activity and heredity are considered factors causing overweight.The purpose of this study to analyze the social epidemiology of overweight incidence at Sukagumiwang Public Health Center. This research was conducted in 2017 with research subjects being parents of toddlers. The sampling technique is total sampling. This research uses concurrent embedded design. Interviews conducted on parents who have a fat toddler. The questionnaires were distributed to the case and control group of 36 people.The results of research states that socioeconomic status and social capital are not related to the incidence of obesity.Toddlers with obesity have diverse backgrounds.Negative social support and stigma received by toddlers with obesity resulted in psychological impact and less toddler interactions.Toddlers with obesity feel different from other toddlers. Diet by consuming sweetened condensed milk and packaged sweet drinks every day triggers overweight.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN SUAMI TENTANG PERUBAHAN FISIK DAN PSIKOLOGIS SAAT HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BERINGIN RAYA KOTA BENGKULUTAHUN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucky Nelazyani ◽  
Hailul Hikmi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Physiological Changes ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Psychological Changes ◽  
The Face

Pregnancy involved various physical and psychological changes. Pregnancy usually develop normally, but sometimes not as expected, it was difficult to predict whether pregnant women could be problematic during pregnancy or fine. Thus the understanding of the mother and husband in the face of physical and psychological changes was very important. This study aimed to describe the understanding of mother and husband toward physical and psychological changes during pregnancy in working area of Beringin Raya Public Health Center Bengkulu 2016.The method used in this research was a descriptive study, with the number of respondents 82 pregnant women and 82 respondents husband was taken with purposive sampling technique. Data used in this study using primary data and analyzed using univariate analysis.More than half of pregnant women (56.1%), had less understanding about the physiological changes during pregnancy, most pregnant women (46.3%), had a good understanding about the physiological changes during pregnancy. more than half of pregnant husband (56.1%), had less understanding about the physiological changes in pregnant women and pregnant husband half (50.0%), had less understanding about the physiological changes of pregnant women.Expectant mothers and wives understanding about physical and psychological changes in the poor category. Beringin Raya Public Health Center Bengkulu could further increase in outreach to pregnant women thus increasing understanding of pregnant women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI USIA > 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT KOTA BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Yuni Ramadhaniati ◽  
Ruri Maiseptya Sari ◽  
Nanda Widarti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The Body ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The Relationship between Knowledge about Complementary Food with Baby Weight Aged 6-12 Month in Working Area of Basuki Rahmat                                               Public Health Center Bengkulu CityABSTRAKMakanan pendamping ASI merupakan pelengkap untuk melatih serta membiasakan bayi terhadap makanan yang akan dimakannya setiap hari selain demi memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh yang semakin meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, populasi mempunyai kesempatan yang sama untuk dipilih menjadi sample yang akan dijadikan ibu yang memiliki bayi pada usia 6-12 bulan selama bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2018 sebanyak 63 orang di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 63 orang. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian dari 63 orang terdapat 25 pengetahuan kurang, 31 yang pengetahuan kurang dan 7 orang yang pengetahuan baik. Dari 63 orang terdapat 15 orang yang berat badan bayi tidak normal, 48 berat badan bayi normal. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan berat badan Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat Kota Bengkulu terutama pada bidan agar dapat meningkatkan program yang berkaitan dengan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI agar dapat meningkatkan kesehatan bayi dan diharapkan memberikan informasi kepada ibu Kata Kunci:    berat badan bayi, pengetahuan ibu tentang makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) ABSTRACTComplementary food is a complement to training and familiarizing babies with the food they eat every day in addition to meeting the needs of the body which increases along with the growth and development of the baby. The purpose of this study is to learn about the relationship of knowledge about complementary food with baby weight with Age of 6-12 month in working area of Basuki rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City. This study was quantitative research. Population in this study were all mother who had baby with Age of 6-12 month during March to April 2018 with the amount of 63 people in working area of Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City. Collecting data in this study used primary data with spreaded questionnaire. The result of this study showed: from 63 people there were 25 people with lack of knowledge, 31 people with moderate knowledge and 7 people with good knowledge. from 63 people there were 15 people with baby weight did not normal, 48 people with baby weight normal. there is significant relationship between knowledge about complementary feeding with baby weight with Age of 6-12 month in working area of Basuki rahmat Public Health Center Bengkulu City with moderate category relationship. Keywords: Knowledge about MP-ASI, Baby Weight

scholarly journals Relationship Between Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Knowledge and Hypertension

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Fajar Awalia Yulianto ◽  
Eka Nurhayati ◽  
Ahmadillah Firdaus ◽  
Y. Elfi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Dietary Intervention ◽  
Lifestyle Modification ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
National Guidelines ◽  
Public Health Center

The prevalence of non-communicable hypertension in Indonesia in 2007, 2013, and 2018 tends to increase. This phenomenon is predicted to continue. Riskesdas shows that the prevalence of hypertension in 2018 shows the number in the population aged over 18 years based on national measurements of 34.11%. Based on the annual report of the Cinunuk Public Health Center, it shows that hypertension is the largest non-communicable disease pattern in the Cinunuk Public Health Center in 2020, reaching 2672 cases of disease from 12517 cases of other diseases with a percentage of 21.34%. Hypertension is still a major public health problem associated with considerable morbidity and mortality. Hypertension can be controlled consistently by modifying a healthy lifestyle. The DASH (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) dietary intervention recommended in national guidelines can substantially lower blood pressure in both people with hypertension and those without hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of DASH (Dietary Approach To Stop Hypertension) and hypertension in Cinunuk village in 2021. This study was conducted using a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach using primary data obtained through google form distribution. The research subjects were the people of Cinunuk Village, Cimekar, a total of 103 respondents who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between Knowledge of DASH and Hypertension in Cinunuk Village (P 0.049), where the hypertension proportion was significantly smaller (2.6%) than the no-hypertension percentage (15.6%) in the group who familiar with DASH. Lifestyle modification, including DASH, play an important role in controlling hypertension.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM IVA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA PADA IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI PUSKESMAS WARA KOTA PALOPO

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 696-702
Author(s):  
Ny. Hikma
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

Background: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) is a simple way to detect cervical cancer as early as possible. IVA is the examination of the cervix (cervical) by looking directly (with the naked eye) cervix after cervical neck with a solution of acetic acid 3-5%.Objective: To know the factors associated with the IVA examination in the Mother Age Fertile Age at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017.Method: This research use analytic survey with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers of fertile age couples in Wara Puskesmas of East Luwu Regency as many as 6,276 people. The sample in this research is part of population with sampling technique yiatu purposive sampling counted 98 people. Data collection through primary data (questionnaire) and secondary data. The data were processed using Statistical Product and Servise Solutions (SPSS) version 20.0 and analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi square statistical test and presented in the form of frequency distribution table.Results: There is a knowledge relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0.002 <0.05 and there is an implementation relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0,000 <0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship of knowledge with IVA examination at Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo Year 2017. There is an implementation relationship with IVA examination at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017 Keywords : IVA Examination, Knowledge, Implementation

scholarly journals Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Prenatal Yoga di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Pregnancy Anxiety ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes

 ABSTRACTAnxiety and fear experienced by the mother, especially primipara, can prolong the duration of labor and increase the incidence of labor by action, namely labor with cesarean section. Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is easy to do and is very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about prenatal yoga. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women trimester I, II and III in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. Research subjects were given questionnaires to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The data collected was analyzed univariately. The results of the study revealed that 32 mothers who took classes in pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center had less knowledge about prenatal gentle yoga, namely 18 mothers (56.2%) and had a positive attitude of 25 mothers (78%). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about some of the development activities that pregnant women can do to provide comfort during pregnancy, for example with prenatal gentle yoga. 

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS ALAI KECAMATAN TEBING TINGGI BARAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI TAHUN 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-241
Author(s):  
Welly Sando ◽  
Dami Yanthi ◽  
Muhammad Dedi Widodo ◽  
Tengku Khairani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
District Health ◽  
Public Health Center

Implementation is the implementation of laws in which various actors, organizations, procedures, and techniques work together to carry out policies in an effort to achieve policy objectives or policy programs. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage The Meranti Islands District Health Office experienced the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2019, namely Alai Community Health Center, which is 25% where the achievement of the exclusive Breastfeeding Program (ASI) in Meranti Islands Regency in 2019 is 50% and still far from the national target of 80%. This study aims to determine the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program at Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency in 2020. This type of qualitative research uses observational research. When the research was conducted in June-August at the Alai Public Health Center, Tebing Tinggi Barat District, Meranti Islands Regency. The research subjects were the head of the puskesmas (IK1), pregnant women (IU1), PJ KIA (IP1), and posyandu cadres (IP2). Data analysis is used by systematically arranging the interview guidelines, then processing the data, data from observations are identified to describe each variable, a summary will be presented in narrative form. The results of this study indicate that the policies in the exclusive breastfeeding program have been implemented but the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low because many pregnant women do not follow the recommendations that have been given by health workers in counseling such as the benefits of breastfeeding. It can be concluded that health workers in the policy of the exclusive breastfeeding program provide counseling to pregnant women and approach pregnant women in order to achieve an exclusive breastfeeding program. It is recommended that the head of the Alai Community

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