scholarly journals Literasi Matematis Siswa SMP dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Kontekstual Ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient (AQ)

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-198
Author(s):  
Alex B. Mena

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu; (1) mendeskripsikan literasi matematis siswa SMP kategori climber dalam menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual, (2) mendeskripsikan literasi matematis siswa SMP kategori camper dalam menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual, dan (3) mendeskripsikan literasi matematis siswa SMP kategori quitter dalam menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian tiga orang siswa kelas IX SMP GKST Ensa. Penentuan calon subjek dilakukan dengan memperhatikan rata-rata nilai tugas dan nilai ulangan harian dan jenis kelamin. Selanjutnya calon subjek diberi ARP (Adversity Response Profile) untuk menentukan subjek penelitian dengan kategori climber, camper, dan quitter. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen Angket ARP dan Tugas Pemecahan Masalah (TPM). Literasi matematis subjek penelitian diidentifikasi dengan indikator pada 3 (tiga) proses matematika yaitu formulate (merumuskan), employ (menerapkan) dan interpret. Data hasil penelitian akan mendeskripsikan 3 subjek, yaitu subjek climber, subjek camber, dan subjek quitter. Ketiga subjek akan dideskripsikan dalam kegiatan merumuskan (to formulate), menerapkan situasi (to employ), dan menafsirkan (to interpret).Purpose of this research; (1) describe the mathematical literacy school students climber category in solving contextual problems, (2) describe the mathematical literacy school students category camper in solving contextual problems, and (3) describe the mathematical literacy school students category quitter in solving contextual problems. This research is descriptive qualitative approach to the subject of research of three students of class IX SMP GKST Ensa. The selection of candidates subject conducted with respect to the average value of daily tasks and test scores and gender. Further prospective subjects were given ARP (Adversity Response Profile) to determine the subject of research by category climber, camper, and a quitter. This study uses ARP Questionnaire instruments and Troubleshooting Tasks (TPM). Mathematical literacy research subjects identified with the indicator at 3 (three) that formulate mathematical process (formulate), employ (applying) and interpret. Research data will describe three subjects, namely the subject climber, camber subject, and the subject quitter. All three subjects will be described in formulating activities (to formulate), impose a state (to employ), and interpret (to interpret).

EDUKASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hery Suharna ◽  
Agung Lukito Nusantara ◽  
I Ketut Budayasa

The research reveals a profile of reflective thinking of elementary school students in problem solving fractions based on his mathematical abilities. The instruments used in data collection is Test Problem Solving (TPM), interview. Selection of research subjects in a way given test is based on the ability of mathematics, namely mathematical skills of high, medium and low and further categorized and taken at least 2 people to serve as subjects. The research objective is: describe the profile of reflective thinking that math skills of elementary school students High, medium, and low. Based on the results of the study found reflective thinking profile and high ability students were as follows: (a) the step to understand the problems students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (B) the planned step problem solving students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (C) on measures to implement the plan in terms of information/knowledge or data used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal), could explain what has been done, realized the error and fix it, and communicate ideas with a symbol or image, and (d) the checking step back, namely information/knowledge or data that is used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done. Profile of reflective thinking ability students lowly mathematics, namely: (a) at the stage of understanding the problem, students can determine known and asked in the problem, but the students' difficulties to explain the identification of the facts that have been done, the students explained the understanding vocabulary, and feel of existing data the matter is enough; (B) at the stage of implementing the plan, the students explained, organize and represent data on the issue, describes how to select the operation in solving a problem though students are not sure, and students' difficulty in explaining what he had done; (C) at the stage of implementing the plan, the student has information on calculation skills although the answer is not correct. Students difficulty in explaining about the skills calculations have been done, trying to communicate their ideas in the form of symbols or images, even if students rather difficult to describe, and realized there was an error when using a calculation skills and improve it; (D) at the stage of check, students' difficulties in explaining whether obtained estimates it approached, it makes senseKeywords: reflective thinking, problem solving, fractions, and math skills.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aini Nadhifah Purnamasari ◽  
Suroso Suroso

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of providing time management assistance.  to reduce the intensity of tardiness in 7th grade female students.  This research is an experimental study with a single subject research.  Interventions were carried out on research subjects and parents.  Intervention by accompanying the subject in managing the time of daily activities clearly and in writing, while the subject of intervention in parents is psychoeducation.  Interventions conducted on the subject were done in 4 sessions with each session carried out for 60 minutes where in the first session the subject was given an explanation of the importance of time management, in the second session the subject was asked to detail the important daily activities and must be carried out and determine the time at  each activity, in the third session the subjects were asked to evaluate related matters that did not support the fulfillment of the specified time management and the things that might be done to keep doing activities in accordance with the time specified and for the fourth session the subjects were asked to  evaluate the entire intervention process and conclude with regard to its effects.  The intervention that was carried out to parents was carried out 1 time with a duration of 30 minutes.  The result of the intervention is that the research subject can manage the time of daily activities more clearly and in writing so that he can follow the set time.  In the subject's parents, the subject's mother understood more about the subject's problems and needs so that the parents paid more attention to the subject and determined someone to bring the subject to school at the designated time.  From the interventions carried out, there are changes in the way of thinking and attitudes towards the subject and parents of the subject which are expected to reduce the intensity of the subject's lateness to school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Nurma Lestari ◽  
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri

This research is descriptive research that aims to describe how the ability of students' mathematical literacy in solving mathematical problems in the PISA model uses the Palembang context. The research subjects were 10th class in senior high school students. The data collection techniques used are written tests, observations, and interviews. The third technique is used to find out what mathematical abilities that arise when students work on mathematical problems in the PISA model using the Palembang context. There are seven mathematical abilities that emerge, such as 84% communication skills; 88,63% mathematical abilities; 100% representation ability; 68,21% reasoning and argument skills; 86,35% ability to choose strategies to solve problems; 70,45% ability to use symbolic, formal language, and techniques and operations; and 68,17% ability to use mathematics tools so that it can be concluded that the 10th class in senior high school students, who were the subjects of the study had mathematical literacy skills that were good enough.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-308
Author(s):  
Ali Murfi ◽  
Noneng Siti Rosidah

This study was conducted, first, analyzed to determine the learning styles of students excel in Mathematics and Science subjects in class XI SMAN 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta by applying the theory of David Kolb's learning style. Second, to predict the differences and similarities of learning styles of students achievement in learning Mathematics Class XI SMAN 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta. 18 research subjects were drawn from students of class XI. Determining the subject of research is done by using purposive sampling technique that refers to the result of the average value of UTS Mathematics which is the third highest of any class. The results showed that: (1). Students' learning styles achievement in Mathematics and Science subjects in class XI SMA N 1 and MAN 1 Yogyakarta is varied. This is evidenced by the results if the data obtained show that the student has a unique learning style of each and likely to lead to the individual's personality. Based on the analysis of student learning styles achievement shows that students SMA N 1 Yogyakarta been the subject of much research as 4 students have a learning style Assimilator, 3 students have learning styles Konverger, one student has a learning style Akomodator and one student has a learning style Diverger again. While students perform at MAN 1 Yogyakarta who is the subject of research, as many as four people have Akomodator learning styles, each two students have learning styles Assimilator and Diverger, then one student again has a learning style Konverger. (2). Differences in learning styles that happens is the individual habits that become unique to them. Students perform at SMA N 1 Yogyakarta dominates the Assimilator learning styles, while students of MAN 1 Yogyakarta dominates the Akomodator learning styles.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Minan Chusni

The purpose of this study was to determine students' improved understanding of physics concepts through the application of guided inquiry approach with metide pictorial riddle on the subject of a simple plane. Type of research is classroom action research with research subjects 29 students of SMP Muhammadiyah Muntilan.Techniques used in collecting data is by direct observation in the classroom and the testing techniques. The analysis of data using qualitative and quantitative analysis.The results showed that the application of guided inquiry learning with pictorial riddle method can improve students' understanding of the concept in the first cycle with an average value of 42.93 into 50.71 and the second cycle increased to 67.50 and in the third cycle into 80.71. Similarly, the students' motivation to learn physics class is also quite good with a yield of 63.57%.


Author(s):  
Rita Patriasih

The importance of the application of healthy behaviors in elementary schools need serious attention. Results of a preliminary study revealed the low student behavior, especially on the selection of healthy foods. Efforts to do one of them by conveying this information by using the right media health education. This study aimed to increase the knowledge of elementary school students through health education media "Smart with Your Foods". Implementation has been performed using a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Research subjects are elementary school students. Respondents were divided into the experimental class and control class. This research reveals that "Smart with Your Foods" media effectively to enhance students' knowledge about the selection of healthy foods. Conclusion: This media is effective in improving the selection of foods knowledge for elementary school students


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Asep Yusuf ◽  
Ruslan Mubarok

The problem of this research is how to apply realistic mathematics to the wide discussion and the circumference of flat shapes. The aim is to identify the difficulties of junior high school students in completing story questions in broad and rounded discussion. This research method is classroom action research. Subjects of the study included students of class IX-B at SMPN 1 Campaka Mulya. The instrument tested was a test sheet containing 5 questions in the form of a description. The study was conducted in three cycles, in each cycle consisting of several stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. From the results of the study obtained information related to improving student learning outcomes. This is known from the average value and percentage of mastery learning in each cycle that is increasing. In cycle I the average value is 53.8 with completeness of learning 3.7% and included in the category of inadequate, the average value of cycle II is 75.2 with mastery learning 40.7% and included in the category enough, and the average value the average cycle III is 82.8 with mastery learning reaching 92.5% or included in the Good category. After the implementation of the action, it appears that students become more happy and enthusiastic in learning mathematics by using a realistic approach to the broad discussion and the circumference of flat shapes.


Author(s):  
Abbas Heiat ◽  
Doug Brown ◽  
Debra M. Johnson

This study explores the factors that influence a student’s choice of major along with students’ perceptions of accounting classes and the accounting profession The results indicate that students are most strongly influenced in their choice of major by a genuine interest in the subject matter.  This finding is the same regardless of major and gender.  Other influential factors include availability of employment, starting pay, and the ability to interact with people.  The factor with the least amount of influence on selection of a major is the expected ease of earning a degree.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Visca Elya Anastasya ◽  
Ristiyani Ristiyani ◽  
Nur Fajrie

The purpose of this study iwas to analyze the ludo game as an effort to improve the creative thinking skills of elementary school students. Research conducted using classroom action research. The study was conducted in two cycles. The subject of research is the fifth grade students of SDN Jakenan with 24 students. Data colectiontechniques used are observation, interviews, evaluation test and documentation. The validity of the data used expert judgment techniques. Analysis of the data used is the analisysis of qualitative and quantitative data.Based on the aspect of creative thinking the value in the cycle I obtained an average of 76,79 in Indonesia content and IPS content an average of 79,37. Cycle II the value of Indonesian Content gained an average of 81 and the IPS content obtained an average value of 86,37. Whereas the ludo game obtained an average in cycle I of 74% and cycle II gained an average of 82%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Talib

This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. This study aims to describe the ability to think creatively based on the type of student personality, the type of choleric personality in solving mathematical problems. The research subjects were students in the odd semester of class XII IPA 1 SMA Negeri 22 Makassar, the 2019/2020 school year. This subject was chosen by giving a personality questionnaire to students. The data was collected using a mathematical problem solving test instrument on the number sequence material and interviews. The validity of the data was checked by using the triangulation method. The results showed: Students with choleric personality in solving mathematical problems. In question number 1, the subject had difficulty in finding the formula for the nth term. But the subject kept trying and the spirit of trying until finally found the correct formula for the nth term. The subject of the choleric personality type is also said to be able to fulfill the three indicators of creative thinking, namely fluency, flexibility, and novelty. In question number 2, the subject had difficulty finding many ways to solve the problem and only met one indicator of creative thinking, namely fluency.


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