scholarly journals Motivation and psycho-emotional state in the competitive activities of veteran judokas

2021 ◽  
pp. 4-12
Author(s):  
A. Alekseev ◽  
K. Ananchenko ◽  
V. Goloha
Keyword(s):  
Emotional State ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Return To Sports ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
Material Interest ◽  
Normal Limits ◽  
Pedagogical Research ◽  
Competitive Activities ◽  
Sports Activities

Purpose: to study the features of motivation and psycho-emotional state in the competitive activities of veteran judokas. Material and methods. The pedagogical research used analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature, surveys of athletes and specialists in judo, study of videos of competitive activities of highly qualified judokas and veteran judokas, methods of mathematical statistics. Results: the level of psycho-emotional sphere of athletes' personality was assessed by a modified test RB Ketella (16-FLO-105-C). The results of this testing showed that the main parameters of the psycho-emotional state in judo veterans are within normal limits. Veterans are characterized by more objective self-esteem, good intelligence, less subordination, and stable emotional stability. A questionnaire survey of veteran judokas was conducted, which revealed that 92,9 % of respondents started regular classes before the age of 15; 96,4 % interrupted active wrestling for 5-10 years; 28,6 % of veteran athletes sometimes included wrestling and its elements in their exercise. In order to determine the motives for sports activities of veteran judokas and young athletes, a modified version of the method of identifying significant factors of sports activities was used, which showed that veteran athletes and young judokas have different motivations for training. 71,4 % of judo veterans are motivated to return to sports by meeting the needs of competitive activities, getting closer to their «motor past» and maintaining good health; 21,4 % of the surveyed athletes returned for self-expression and self-affirmation, and only 7,1 % said they continued to exercise to meet their ambitions. The main motive for young athletes was the need for self-expression (46,9 %), material interest (33,9 %). Conclusions. Studies have shown little effect on the competitive outcome in veteran judo injuries and sports qualifications of athletes. Apparently, the basis of success of highly qualified judokas-veterans is high psychological readiness, strictly individual physical and technical and tactical training. Keywords: judo, psychological training, motivation, competitions, veterans, veterans' sports

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF GROUP PARAMETERS EFFICIENCY IN VOLLEYBALL HIGH QUALIFICATION TEAMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 91-99
Author(s):  
Iryna Oliynyk ◽  
◽  
Eduard Doroshenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Group Performance ◽  
Psychological Climate ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Sports Teams ◽  
Group Efficiency ◽  
Volleyball Players ◽  
Sports Team ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Competitive Activities ◽  
Sports Activities

Introduction and aim of the research. The article considers the parameters of group efficiency in highly quali- fied sports teams. The influence of group performance indicators on the psychological climate of a sports team and its effectiveness in training and competitive activities is analyzed. The hypothesis of the study is to scientifically predict the possibility of improving the results of sports activities, taking into account indicators of group performance in the sports team. The aim of the research is to analyze the indicators of group performance in highly qualified volleyball teams and determine its impact on sports results. Material and methods of the research. The surveys were conducted during July-September 2019 in Zaporozhye. Volleyball players of the national women's national teams of Ukraine, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Estonia, as well as the Orbita-ZNU-ZRCYSS team participated in the study. The number of subjects was 49 volleyball players with sports qualification of a candidate for the master of sports, the master of sports and the masters of sports of international class. Theoretical methods were used in the work (analysis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature); psychodiagnostic testing, using the questionnaire "Group effectiveness of the sports team"; methods of mathematical statistics. Results. The authors studied the parameters of group efficiency in highly qualified volleyball teams. The connection of group efficiency with the peculiarities of interaction and the psychological climate of the sports team is revealed. The influence of group efficiency in a sports team on the result of training and competitive activities is analyzed. Key words: volleyball, sports team, group efficiency, psychological climate, sports result.

scholarly journals МОНИТОРИНГ В СИСТЕМЕ МНОГОЛЕТНЕЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ СПОРТСМЕНОВ ВЫСОКОЙ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ И СПОРТИВНОГО РЕЗЕРВА

World Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Goncharova
Keyword(s):  
Structural Approach ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
High Class ◽  
Regular Monitoring ◽  
Competitive Activities

The article considers modern views on the organization and conduct of regular monitoring in the field of physical culture and sports, in particular in the system of long-term training of highly qualified and young athletes. The paper presents a problematic review of monitoring in the long-term system of training athletes. The main aspects of monitoring in the system-structural approach in the preparation of high-class athletes are presented and the effectiveness of solving this issue in the management of athletes ' training during the training process and competitive activities is shown.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF YOUNG TAEKWONDO ATHLETES AFFECTING THEIR PRE-STARTING CONDITION

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 132-142
Author(s):  
Kuznetsova Olena
Keyword(s):  
Self Regulation ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
Mental Abilities ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
High Level ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Competitive Activities

Introduction. The problem of pre-start management in sports has always aroused the interest of scientists, coaches and athletes. Everyone who does sports knows how important it is to exercise self-control and self-regulation of emotional state before the competition. It should be recognized that the pre-start condition becomes an integral part of a sports match. In modern sports, the peculiarities of the manifestation of this phenomenon and its impact on the performance of athletes are actively studied. Therefore, the search for new effective tools and methods to increase the effectiveness of competitive activities of athletes through the management of pre-start condition is relevant and timely. Today, a youth sport is one of the main directions of sports development of the future, which makes it necessary to comprehensively study this area. The most urgent problems facing young taekwondo fighters are considered. It is shown that the formation of the optimal pre-start state is based on the complex manifestation of the athlete's high level of emotional and volitional qualities and mental abilities. The aim of the study: identify and analyze the psychological characteristics of young taekwondo fighters in the category of cadets, which affect their pre-start condition. Material and methods: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, method of psychodiagnostics – Rogers-Diamond questionnaire to determine the socio-psychological adaptation, the method of expert assessments, methods of mathematical statistics. The contingent of subjects – 20 taekwondo athletes of the cadet category. 8 highly qualified coaches took part in the expert survey. The survey was conducted in August 2021 during a training camp in the Odessa region (Koblevo) at the sports base "Cypress". Results: the model characteristics of taekwondo fighters of the cadet category and the key problems faced by young athletes in the process of preparation for competitions and before the start are determined. Conclusions: Pre-start management is one of the leading problems of preparing young athletes for competitions, which affects the effectiveness of their competitive activities. The obtained indicators of psychological personality traits will allow correcting the pre-start condition of young taekwondo fighters and improving their performance.

Morphological patterns of the hip joint structure in students of choreography schools and young athletes involved in sports associated with the art of movement

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 90-93
Author(s):  
O.S. Vasiliev ◽  
◽  
S.P. Levushkin ◽  
E.E. Achkasov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hip Joint ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
Hip Joints ◽  
Joint Structure ◽  
Normal Limits ◽  
Rhythmic Gymnastics ◽  
Key Words Hip ◽  
Coxa Valga ◽  
Key Words Hip Dysplasia ◽  
Morphological Patterns

Students of choreography schools and young athletes involved in sports associated with the art of movement usually have dysplastic hip joints with normal acetabular coverage and femoral Coxa valga, whose normal limits require further discussion. We have identified 5 X-Ray morphological patterns of the hip joint structure typical of such individuals, and analyzed their association with professional qualities. Key words: hip dysplasia, dysplastic constitution, Coxa valga, young athletes, rhythmic gymnastics, choreography, ballet

Influence of environmental factors on the psychoemotional state of young athletes

2020 ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Elena Aleksandrovna Potapova ◽  
Elena Viktorovna Scherba ◽  
Dmitriy Alekseevich Zemlyanoy ◽  
Viktoriya Valerievna Danilova ◽  
Viktor Gennadievich Puzyrev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Female Athletes ◽  
Emotional State ◽  
Sport Activity ◽  
Stressful Events ◽  
Dynamic Monitoring ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Young Athletes ◽  
Reactive Anxiety ◽  
Personal Anxiety ◽  
High Level

Sport activity are associated with significant physical and psychological stress and determine the relevance of monitoring the conditions for sports, studying the health of athletes and their regime. The purpose of the study: to study the sanitary and hygienic conditions in sports schools, the features of the daily routine and lifestyle of young athletes and their psycho-emotional state. Materials and methods. The analysis includes data from a study of 70 girls aged 13–15 who are engaged in rhythmic gymnastics. We used methods of sanitary and hygienic research, questionnaires, methods for identifying the level of situational and personal anxiety (Spielberger C. D.) and competitive anxiety (R. Martens), a questionnaire for studying one’s own reaction to stressful events (Greenberg). Results. The number of violations of sanitary and hygienic requirements for the conditions of sports activities have been identified. The most common violations of the day-lack of sleep and stay in the fresh air, a high amount of training load. Moderate personal anxiety was detected in 76 % of athletes, 7 % of respondents — low anxiety, 17 % — high personal anxiety. A high level of reactive anxiety was detected in 24 % of female athletes, and high-level sports anxiety was observed in 25 % of those surveyed. The relationship between the severity of violations of hygiene standards and the level of manifestation of personal and reactive anxiety was Revealed. The age dynamics for all diagnosed types of anxiety was revealed: higher rates of anxiety were observed in the age group of 13 years compared to 14 and 15-year-old athletes. Conclusion. The results of the study showed the need for dynamic monitoring of the state of health, including psycho-emotional state of athletes, allocation of athletes with pronounced errors in the regime to observation groups, carrying out preventive measures to explain the importance of compliance with hygiene rules and monitoring and assistance in their implementation in the lifestyle of young athletes.

scholarly journals Arthroscopic Hip Surgery in the Elite Athlete: Comparison of Female and Male Elite Athletes

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3_suppl3) ◽  
pp. 2325967117S0010
Author(s):  
Kotaro Shibata ◽  
Marc R. Safran
Keyword(s):  
Hip Arthroscopy ◽  
Elite Athletes ◽  
Hip Surgery ◽  
Return To Sports ◽  
Competitive Sports ◽  
Sports Activity ◽  
Competitive Activity ◽  
Sports Activities ◽  
Athlete Group

Objectives: 1) To compare ability to return to prior competitive sports activity after arthroscopic hip surgery by gender, with an emphasis on the rate of return to the same level of competition. 2) To compare gender differences in type of sports activities, diagnosis and treatment in athletes requiring hip arthroscopy. Methods: Prospectively obtained data on all high-level elite athletes (professional, NCAA collegiate and/or Olympic) treated between 2007 and 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. The clinical and surgical records of 547 hips in 484 consecutive patients who underwent primary hip arthroscopy by the senior author for non-arthritic hip pain during the study period were included. Elite athletes who had a Hip Sports Activity Score (HSAS) of over 6 were identified. Patients completed a pre-operative questionnaire that included medical and sports activity history and level of competition, hip-specific outcome scores (Modified Harris Hip Score [MHHS] and International Hip Outcome Tool-33 [iHOT-33]) at baseline and most recent follow-up. Surgical findings and time to return to competitive sports activity were documented. Results: A total of 98 elite athletes with a mean follow up period of 18.8 months (±12.7) were identified. There were 49 females and 49 males. 27 athletes had bilateral hip arthroscopy, 5 of which had 1 operation elsewhere. All patients were available for follow up. Of the 80 patients desiring to return to their original competitive activity, 38 were female (42 hips) (Female Athlete group [FA]) and 42 were male (54 hips) (Male Athlete group [MA]) their mean ages were 21.5(±3.9) and 20.5(±1.9), duration of pain prior to surgery was 12.1 (±10.3) months and 15.1 (±1.9) months, respectively. 84.2% of FA and 83.3% of MA were able to return to the same level of competition at a mean of 8.3 (±3) and 8.8 (±2.9) months, respectively. Statistically significant improvements between pre- and post-operative mean MHHS and iHOT-33 scores were seen in both groups (p <.0001; p <.0001). FA had significantly higher proportions of hips that were diagnosed with Pincer type FAI (p =.0004), and Instability (p <.0001). Conversely, the MA had significantly higher proportions of hips that were diagnosed with Combined type FAI (p <.0001), had more extensive acetabular cartilage rim damage (p =.0002), and in particularly had more hips that required microfracture treatment (p =.001). When comparing cam lesions (includes Cam and Combined type FAI) the alpha angle was statistically greater in MA (mean 74°±6.7) compared to FA (mean 65.4°±6.8) (p <.0001). The category of sports the FA participated in were more flexibility (11%) and endurance (24%) type sports. MA participated more in cutting (33%), contact (14%) and asymmetric (31%) type sports. Patients who were able to return to same level of competitive activity had a significantly shorter duration of pre-operation symptoms compared to those who could not (p < 0.05). Microfracture treatment did not affect the ability to return to sports. Conclusion: A similar high percentage of both female and male elite athletes were able to return to competitive sports activity after arthroscopic treatment of FAI and/or hip instability. Distinct differences in diagnosis, treatment and participating type of sports activities were seen when comparing female and male athletes. Duration of symptoms negatively correlated with outcomes. Extensive cartilage damage and Microfracture did not affect outcome / return to sports.

scholarly journals POSSIBILITIES OF ULTRASONIC MONITORING OF ENDOMETRIUM AND OVARIES IN PATIENTS AFTER CANCELLATION OF LONG-TERM RECEPTION OF COMBINED ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES WHEN PLANNING PREGNANCY

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-220
Author(s):  
Sh. N Bortsvadze ◽  
Evgeniya A. Svidinskaya ◽  
T. A Dzhibladze ◽  
I. D Khokhlova ◽  
Yan Van
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Oral Contraceptives ◽  
Ovarian Tissue ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
Reproductive Function ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Automatic Assessment ◽  
Normal Limits ◽  
Ultrasound Diagnostics

The article aims to assess the possibility of ultrasound scanning and dopplerstudy in the assessment of the condition of the ovaries and endometrial in patients after long intake of COC, predicting the restoration of reproductive function after the abolition of hormonal contraception. Material and methods. In 2018-2019, 37 women were examined after the abolition of oral contraceptives, which they took for a long period of time. At the time of the examination, all the patients stopped taking COC at least 2 months ago due to the fact that they were planning a pregnancy. UW the study was conducted on the apparat Voluson E8 Expert (General Electric), improving the quality of diagnostics used Automatic assessment of follicle condition based on ultrasonic echography (Sono AVCTM follicle) and tomographic ultrasound (TUI). Results. According to the study significant changes recorded 17 patients whose menstrual cycle did not recover within the first 6 months after the cancellation of COC. In a group of 20 patients with a regular menstrual cycle, the results of the study were within normal limits, pregnancy within 6 months occurred on their own in 8 of them. Conclusion. The possibilities of 3 dimensional reconstruction and programs for evaluating the follicular apparatus significantly improve the quality of ultrasound diagnostics, give more information about the presence of small follicles, blood flow in the ovarian tissue, the structure of the cortical apparatus substances and stroma, whichis the ability of a clinician to obtain a complete understanding of the condition of the ovaries and endometrial and predicting a good health of patients. The article may be of interest to obstetricians-gynecologists, ultrasound specialists, endocrinologists, reproductive specialists.

scholarly journals Psychosocial factors and health services utilization in Fibromyalgia: a review

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
Ana Lledó Boyer ◽  
Mª Ángeles Pastor Mira ◽  
Sofía López-Roig ◽  
Maximiliano Nieto Ferrandéz
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Emotional State ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Health Care Use ◽  
Health Services Use ◽  
Services Utilization ◽  
Use Behavior ◽  
Relevant Factors

Studies on the socioeconomic impact of fibromyalgia (FM) have shown the high health services use done by these patients. These data indicate the challenge of dealing with these people, their treatment and rehabilitation, as well as the need of changes in actions and implementation of cost-effective approaches. In this study we reviewed the literature on the health care use behavior in FM. The data shows that the emotional state and catastrophizing are relevant factors in the onset of seeking health care, and within the system, higher self-efficacy, attributions of symptoms to external factors, the perception of good health and lower comorbidity is associated with less use.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of the performance of highly qualified male and female judokas following the results of the XXXII Summer Olympic Games – 2020

2021 ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Serhii Ilchenko ◽  
Oksana Solodka ◽  
Andrii Fedorishko ◽  
Shandor Kovach ◽  
Olena Kravchenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Olympic Games ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Analytical Work ◽  
Tactical Training ◽  
Pedagogical Models ◽  
Competitive Activities

According to the results of the analysis of scientific-methodical, special and reference literature (monitoring of Internet sources) it is established, that the issue of analytical and statistical review (comparative analysis) of technical and tactical training of judokas and highly qualified judokas is devoted to the insufficient number of scientific and methodological works, which requires further research and emphasizes the relevance and practical component of the chosen area of scientific research. The main purpose of the study is to conduct a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified male and female judokas (champions and winners of the XXXII Summer Olympic Games 2020, Tokyo, Japan). In the process of research and analytical work, the following methods of theoretical research were used: axiomatic, idealization, historical and logical, convergence from the specific, formalization (mathematical and statistical), and so on. As a result of the study, members of the research group conducted a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified male and female judokas (champions and winners of the XXXII Summer Olympic Games 2020, Tokyo, Japan). In order to increase the effectiveness of competitive activities of Ukrainian athletes (men and women) who specialize in judo at different stages of their long-term training, it is advisable to focus the attention of leading coaches on the development of appropriate training programs (pedagogical models) that provide: perfect mastering by Judoists of theoretical aspects of current rules of judo; increasing the number and variety of attacking and defensive techniques; increasing the coefficient of reliability of technical and tactical actions (combinations); development of tactile sensitivity and coordination; formation of high psychophysical readiness for long-term competitive activity (high training loads), etc.

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