scholarly journals Applicability Of Blockchain Technology In The Global Logistics Systems

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zafer Acar
Keyword(s):  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Global Logistics

Blockchain technology development and implementation for global logistics operations: a reference model perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rukshanda Kamran ◽  
Nasreen Khan ◽  
Balan Sundarakani
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Reference Model ◽  
Process Efficiency ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Logistics Industry ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Traceability System ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Global Logistics

Purpose Blockchain technology offers a lot of potential benefits in supply chain management. However, there is a need of a reference model which addresses the gaps in existing frameworks. This paper aims to propose a blockchain technology-based reference model which can be applied to global logistics operations. Design/methodology/approach The researchers have integrated the fit-for-purpose theoretical framework and prototyping methodology to design the reference model, a blockchain-based logistics, tracking and traceability system (BLTTS). The researchers demonstrated the application of the reference model through a health-care supply chain case study. The proposed BLTTS can be implemented across global logistics operations for business performance improvement. Findings The research provides a framework and recommendations for global companies to consider when adopting the blockchain technology for implementation. The researchers found that the Ethereum blockchain technology improves security of the data shared within the block through the secure hashing algorithm 1. The hash algorithm ensures anonymity of the involved parties. The model integrates blockchain with supply chain thus creating transparent process, efficiency and real-time communication. Research limitations/implications The reference model will offer a better solution to global logistics operations challenges. It provides recommendations to key stakeholders involved in logistics operations segment of the logistics industry while adopting blockchain technology. Apart from the methodological limitation of the study, the system compatibility and the layer configuration aspects might be posing potential challenges while upscaling the implementation. Originality/value The proposed reference model overcomes the drawbacks of existing models as it integrates Ethereum technology. In addition, the researchers have applied the model to demonstrate its functioning in real-time environment, which could guide for future research.

scholarly journals Simulation Project for Logistics of Brazilian Soybean Exportation

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-582
Author(s):  
H. S. Lopes ◽  
R. S. Lima ◽  
F. Leal
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Management ◽  
Discrete Event ◽  
International Market ◽  
Simulation Method ◽  
Strategic Analysis ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Event Simulation ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
Systems Simulation

Decision-making in complex logistics systems involves high risks and associated impacts. A way to forecast the impacts of these decisions is through the use of systems simulation projects, where the systematic impacts of the parameters can be visualized. This study presents a project based on Discrete-Event Simulation (DES) that analyses Brazilian soybean export logistics from producing regions to main international customers. The strategic analysis of a global logistics system using DES is a particularity of this study. At the conception stage, the conceptual modelling was made using IDEF-SIM (Integrated Definition Methods – Simulation) method, which allowed a better abstraction of reality and more accurate model implementation. The experimental analysis took place through the construction of 39 scenarios with specific characteristics that verified system behaviours through proposed changes. The analyses and decisions are based on costs. The simulations indicated the necessity for: a) an integrated management between the systems agents; b) the development of internal transportation infrastructure, especially railways and waterways, to increase competitiveness of Brazilian soybeans in the international market.

scholarly journals Integrated logistics systems building with blockchain technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 227 (1) ◽  
pp. 360-378
Author(s):  
Zinaida B. Khmel’nitskaya ◽  
◽  
Elena S. Bogdanova ◽  
Maria L. Ivich ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Information Flow ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Logical Scheme ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Integrated Logistics

This article is devoted to research of the problem of “using blockchain technology” relevant for theory and practice for building integrated logistics systems. It is done by the authors critical analysis of the existing Russian and the world’s approach to building integrated logistics systems using progressive informatization technologies. The advantages and disadvantages of blockchain technology, as well as barriers that inhibit widespread use in practice, are noted. The algorithm (logical scheme) of this technology and its application in the development of computerization projects integrated logistics are given. The article provides examples of the use of blockchain technologies in various sectors of the economy, shows a detailed description of the information flow of a foreign trade transaction that involves a significant number of participants, and information on its implementation is concentrated in contracts and sales agreements.

scholarly journals Digital Technologies in Supply Chain Management in Production

2020 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 03006
Author(s):  
Roman Veynberg ◽  
Marina Koslova ◽  
Gani Askarov ◽  
Asan Bexultanov ◽  
Zarema Yussupova
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
Management Processes

The article discusses the prospect of using digital technologies in supply chain management, as well as the main trends and features of the development of supply chain management at the plant. The article deals with issues related to the integration of blockchain technologies in the field of logistics and supply chain management. The article suggests using blockchain information technologies to optimize supply chain management processes in the context of enterprise virtualization and digital economy development. The study revealed the advantages of this approach over traditional business management technologies and logistics systems. The prospects for using blockchain technology in logistics and supply chain management are also analyzed.

Transforming Dubai Logistics Corridor into a Global Logistics Hub

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balan Sundarakani
Keyword(s):  
Operations Management ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Location Strategy ◽  
Hub Location ◽  
East European ◽  
Logistics Network ◽  
Expansion Strategy ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
Country Analysis

The case discusses the various factors that bolstered positioning Dubai as the ideal location for a logistics hub, located at the crossroads of international trade and commerce between the Eastern and Western worlds. Dubai is also regarded as the gateway to the world’s most progressive markets which include Greater Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and the East European countries. The case illustrates some of the critical challenges faced by the city in particular and the country as a whole, in the past decade, thereby evaluating the issues and risks that can hinder its strategic logistics developmental roadmap. The case can be taken up for subjects such as logistics and supply chain management, operations management, global logistics systems, warehouse management and strategic management, and to enrich concepts related but not limited to facility location strategy, logistics network expansion strategy, country analysis, distribution hub location strategy, etc.

scholarly journals International Logistics Systems: Research of Transformations under the Influence of Recession and Definition of Perspective Directions of Logistics Architecture Development

2020 ◽  
pp. 70-80
Author(s):  
Viktor Sabadash ◽  
Yaroslava Chorna ◽  
Kateryna Falko
Keyword(s):  
Global Market ◽  
Business Practices ◽  
Supply Chain Disruptions ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Systems Research ◽  
International Transport ◽  
Production And Distribution ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

The recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the activities of economic operators in the vast majority of sectors. It is obvious that the impact of the pandemic factor on the transport and logistics sector has reached a significant scale. Logistics companies involved in the movement (delivery) and storage of goods (cargo) were directly affected by SARS-CoV-2. As an integral part of production and distribution chains both domestically and in the global market, logistics companies directly promote trade and commerce and help companies deliver their products (goods) to customers (buyers, consumers). Thus, supply chain disruptions caused by the pandemic significantly affect the competitiveness of companies, communications, economic growth, job creation and preservation, business scaling. The paper examines the functioning of logistics systems and international transport supply chains in the difficult conditions of recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. A critical analysis of the architecture, capabilities and efficiency of global logistics and the challenges that shape modern trends and behaviour (production, sales, marketing, etc.) of economic entities. The paper examines the effects of the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic on the efficiency of these systems, namely – economic and marketing aspects, as well as changes in the organizational structure. The study identifies and analyses current transformations of trade and logistics relations and emphasizes the need to develop a new logistics architecture taking into account key factors influencing the industry through the definition of a set of economic (financial, commercial, investment) indicators that reflect the state of the industry with further development of effective strategic measures to support and develop logistics architecture based on innovation and implementation of non-conflicting business practices.

scholarly journals Intelligent Agents for Social and Learning Logistics Systems

2021 ◽  
pp. 91-107
Author(s):  
Otthein Herzog ◽  
Ingo J. Timm
Keyword(s):  
Multiagent Systems ◽  
Decentralized Control ◽  
Intelligent Agents ◽  
Essential Feature ◽  
Monitoring And Control ◽  
Social Communities ◽  
Distributed Models ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
And Control

AbstractThe digitalization of logistics processes is often based on distributed models and decentralized control. As these logistics models constitute an important part of Industrie 4.0 concepts they must be powerful enough to cover dynamic processes and must enable a host of functions such as goal-oriented, reactive, pro-active, communicative, cooperative, competitive, and learning behaviors. In addition, these distributed models must allow for simulating, planning, allocating, scheduling, and optimizing logistics tasks. This implies that they must be able to act through communication channels with each other thus establishing logistics social communities.Multiagent Systems (MAS) have been around for more than 30 years and lend themselves to the implementation of these distributed models needed for autonomous and cooperating logistics processes. It will be described and also demonstrated by three case studies why MAS are well suited for social and learning logistics systems. It will be shown how the resulting distributed MAS models provide the required functionalities for production and transportation logistics including the handling of dynamic local events as an essential feature for the successful planning, scheduling, optimizing, monitoring, and control of global logistics processes.

POLISH LOGISTICS MACRO-SYSTEM IN THE GLOBAL MARITIME LOGISTICS SPACE

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-16
Author(s):  
Andrzej S. Grzelakowski
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Maritime Logistics ◽  
Logistics System ◽  
Logistics Systems ◽  
Global Standards ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Global Logistics ◽  
Principal Factors

The main purpose of the paper is to identify and analyse the principal factors shaping the global logistics area as well as to point out key tendencies of its development within the global economy. The author also makes an attempt to assess the influence of the global logistics system on the Polish logistics system. The purpose of the analysis carried out on the basis of reports and accounts published by international organizations is to compare the main tendencies observed within both logistics systems, indicate the differences between them, and specify the reasons behind them. The author indicates the activities and measures necessary to boost the efficiency and effectiveness of the Polish logistics system, especially its maritime sector. This can only be achieved by facilitating the functioning of global logistics chains and ensuring that Polish SCM meets global standards.

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