Orthognathic surgery: doubts from patients with orofacial fissures regarding the immediate postoperative period

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify the main doubts regarding the immediate postoperative care of patients with orofacial clefts undergoing orthognathic surgery. Methods: cross-sectional, quantitative study, developed in a public and tertiary hospital, between November 2017 and May 2018. Data collection occurred through interviews during the preoperative nursing consultation. An instrument was used to describe doubts, which later were grouped according to the subject. Results: 48 patients participated. The doubts referred to sun exposure (56%), food/mastication (48%), the relationship between intermaxillary block-breathing-vomiting (48%), oral hygiene (31%), physical activity restriction (27%), nasopharyngeal cannula, removal of surgical stitches, hospitalization time and speech/communication (23%), bleeding, cryotherapy, facial massage, aesthetic and functional results, healing, edema/ecchymosis, postoperative pain, and changes in facial sensitivity (21%). Conclusions: the doubts were related to food, the period of convalescence, care for the surgical wound, postoperative complications, and medications.

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Dimensional changes of maxillary sinuses and pharyngeal airway in Class III patients undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery

The Angle Orthodontist ◽

10.2319/100212-777.1 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 83 (5) ◽

pp. 824-831 ◽

Cited By ~ 26

Author(s):

Eleni Panou ◽

Melih Motro ◽

Mustafa Ateş ◽

Ahu Acar ◽

Nejat Erverdi

Keyword(s):

Orthognathic Surgery ◽

Class Iii ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Dimensional Changes ◽

Pharyngeal Airway ◽

Mandibular Setback ◽

Bimaxillary Orthognathic Surgery ◽

Significant Change ◽

The Relationship ◽

Maxillary Sinuses

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the pharyngeal airway and maxillary sinus volume changes after mandibular setback surgery combined with maxillary advancement and/or impaction surgery. Materials and Methods: Seventeen Class III skeletal patients (11 females, 6 males) who required bimaxillary orthognathic surgery were selected. Volumetric measurements were performed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans preoperatively and 3.9 ± 0.87 months postoperatively. All the CBCT scans were assessed and analyzed using MIMICS 14.0 software. Preoperative and postoperative volumes of pharyngeal airway and maxillary sinuses and the relationship between the amounts of surgical movement of the jaws and the above volumes were statistically evaluated. Results: The pharyngeal airway area presented no significant change except for the lower and total pharyngeal airway volumes in males, in whom a significant decrease was observed (4196.27 ± 2061.11 mm3 and 3375.53 ± 3624.67 mm3, respectively). No significant change was observed in the minimal cross-sectional area of the pharyngeal airway. There was a significant decrease in the volume of the maxillary sinuses after the surgery by 3448.09 ± 3315.56 mm3. No correlation was found between the amount of skeletal movement and the change in the volume of pharyngeal airway or maxillary sinuses. Conclusion: There was a significant decrease only for lower and total pharyngeal airway volumes in males and a significant decrease in the volume of the maxillary sinuses.

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Relationship between cognition and frailty in elderly: A systematic review

Dementia & Neuropsychologia ◽

10.1590/1980-57642015dn92000005 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 110-119 ◽

Cited By ~ 37

Author(s):

Allan Gustavo Brigola ◽

Estefani Serafim Rossetti ◽

Bruna Rodrigues dos Santos ◽

Anita Liberalesso Neri ◽

Marisa Silvana Zazzetta ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Cognitive Impairment ◽

Search Strategy ◽

Web Of Science ◽

The Elderly ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cognitive Domains ◽

The Subject ◽

The Relationship

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cognition and frailty in the elderly. METHODS: A systematic review on the currently existing literature concerning the subject was carried out. The search strategy included LILACS, SCOPUS, SciELO, PsycINFO, PubMed and Web of Science databases. RESULTS: A total of 19 studies were selected for review, from which 10 (52.6%) were cross-sectional and 9 (47.4%) longitudinal, and the majority Brazilian. All of the studies established a link between cognition and frailty. There was a relationship between components of frailty and the cognitive domains. Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), dementia and mortality were all evidenced in the relationship between frailty and cognitive impairment. CONCLUSION: The theory remains limited, but results show the variables that appear to be linked to cognition and frailty in elderly. This data can help in implementing actions to improve the quality of life among elderly.

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HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT ( ISPA) PADA BALITA DI DESA MARENDAL I PASAR V KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018

Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ◽

10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.118 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 98-103

Author(s):

Nurmala Sari

Keyword(s):

Air Pollution ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Home Building ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Subject ◽

Poor Ventilation ◽

The Relationship

Infection of exhalation Acude (ISPA), is one of the main painfulness because for children under five years old in developing countries. The aims of this research was to know the relationship between environmental sanitation forincluded houseventilation, air pollution, andaccupancydensity. The conducted of this research in November 2018 in Marendal I Pasar V Deli Serdang. Regency theobservational research with cross sectional approach. The subject were all of the house which have children under five years old with 54 respondents sample. The technique of sample used cluster random sampling.The statistical test used chi square test by using Statistical product and service solutions version 20 program. The resultof this research indicated that there was a relationship between house ventilation (p=0,001),air pollution (p=0,030) and accupancy density (p=0,006) with the occurrence of ISPA (Infection of exhalation Acude). Poor ventilation can cause high humidity and endanger health so that the incidence of Infection of exhalation Acude will increase. The condition of a dense residence can increase the air pollution factor in the house. And the floor area of a healthy home building must be enough for the residents inside. The area of a building that is not proportional to the number of occupants can cause easy disease. lack of oxygen, dirty air can invite various chemicals so it is easy to trigger the disease that comes, Every citizen is expected to always pay attention and try so that his house meets health requirements such as house ventilation, residential density in the bedroom, and healthy air pollution.

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HUBUNGAN GANGGUAN TIDUR DENGAN KELELAHAN PADA SISTEM KERJA BERGILIR (SHIFT) MALAM TERHADAP KARYAWAN MINIMARKET 24 JAM DI KOTA DENPASAR

Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) ◽

10.24843/jei.2015.v01.i01.p06 ◽

1970 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

I.G.A. NADYA WULANDARI ◽

LUH MADE INDAH SRI HANDARI ADIPUTRA

Keyword(s):

Sleep Disturbances ◽

Night Shift ◽

Tabular Form ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Shift ◽

Study Researcher ◽

The Subject ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship ◽

Morning Shift

In this globalization era, all people are required to work, on other side, demand for services also increased so that some companies use a shift work and divided the shift into morning shift and night shift to improve services. This study, researcher wanted to determine the relationship of sleep disorders with fatigue in the working rotating shift especially at night.This study used a cross sectional analytic study. The subject of this study are the 24-hour minimart employees in Denpasar. The results will be presented in tabular form in the auxiliary correlation with SPSS 17.0 for data processing.There is a significant relationship between sleep disturbance and fatigue level subjects (p = 0.024). Positive r values indicate sleep disturbances and fatigue has a comparable relationship.From the results of this study, so it is advisable for each company to give more attentionto work shift patterns according to the ergonomics of work to reduce fatigue and accidents.

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HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI DESA MARENDAL I PASAR V KAB. DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018

Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ◽

10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.177 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 98-103

Author(s):

Nurmala Sari ◽

Diana Rahmadani Siregar

Keyword(s):

Air Pollution ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Home Building ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Subject ◽

Poor Ventilation ◽

The Relationship

Infection of exhalation Acude (ISPA), is one of the main painfulness because for children under five years old in developing countries. The aims of this research was to know the relationship between environmental sanitation forincluded houseventilation, air pollution, andaccupancydensity. The conducted of this research in November 2018 in Marendal I Pasar V Deli Serdang. Regency theobservational research with cross sectional approach. The subject were all of the house which have children under five years old with 54 respondents sample. The technique of sample used cluster random sampling.The statistical test used chi square test by using Statistical product and service solutions version 20 program. The resultof this research indicated that there was a relationship between house ventilation,air pollution and accupancy density with the occurrence of ISPA (Infection of exhalation Acude). Poor ventilation can cause high humidity and endanger health so that the incidence of Infection of exhalation Acude will increase. The condition of a dense residence can increase the air pollution factor in the house. And the floor area of a healthy home building must be enough for the residents inside. The area of a building that is not proportional to the number of occupants can cause easy disease. lack of oxygen, dirty air can invite various chemicals so it is easy to trigger the disease that comes, Every citizen is expected to always pay attention and try so that his house meets health requirements such as house ventilation, residential density in the bedroom, and healthy air pollution.

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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Lingkar Kepala dengan Perkembangan Motorik Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Surakarta

Smart Medical Journal ◽

10.13057/smj.v1i2.28694 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 95

Author(s):

SIWI HESTI UTAMI ◽

BUDIYANTI WIBOWORINI ◽

ETI PONCORINI PAMUNGKASARI

Keyword(s):

Motor Development ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Head Circumference ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Age Appropriate ◽

The Subject ◽

The Relationship ◽

Normal Head

Introduction: Motor development needs to be considered to detect the presence or absence of delays in infant’s development which can affect their potency in the future. Exclusive breastfeeding contains lactose, taurine, DHA, and AA which are needed for motor development. Head circumference is related to brain development as one of motor control organs. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and head circumference with motor development of infants aged 6-12 months in Surakarta. Methods: This was an analytical observational study with a cross sectional design. The subject were infants aged 6-12 months in Puskesmas Gajahan and Puskesmas Ngoresan Surakarta who met the inclusion criteria. Data obtained from interviews, measurements of head circumference, and assessments of motor development, in 84 subjects that selected purposely. The data were analyzed using Chi Square test, Odds Ratio (OR), and logistic regression.Results: There was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and motor development (p<0,001; OR=9,88) but no significant relationship was found between head circumference and motor development (p=0,208; OR=5,35), complementary feeding and motor development (p=0,242; OR=0,52), sex and motor development (p=0,400; OR=1,59), age and motor development (p=0,432; OR=0,65). Conclusion: Infants aged 6-12 months who are exclusive breastfed and had normal head circumference have greater chances to experience motor development that is age – appropriate.

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Moderating Effects of Structural Empowerment and Resilience in the Relationship between Nurses’ Workplace Bullying and Work Outcomes: A Cross-Sectional Correlational Study

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ◽

10.3390/ijerph18041431 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 18 (4) ◽

pp. 1431

Author(s):

Heiyoung Kang ◽

Kihye Han

Keyword(s):

Workplace Bullying ◽

Nurse Managers ◽

Tertiary Hospital ◽

Moderating Effect ◽

Work Outcomes ◽

Correlational Study ◽

Moderating Effects ◽

Structural Empowerment ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Relationship

This cross-sectional correlational study aimed to evaluate the moderating effects of structural empowerment and resilience in the relationship between workplace bullying and nursing work outcomes. Data were collected from 435 nurses and nurse managers working at a tertiary hospital in Seoul, South Korea. The moderating effects were examined using stepwise hierarchical multiple regression models. The bootstrapping method was utilized to verify the magnitude and significance of the moderating effects. Structural empowerment showed a moderating effect in the relationship between workplace bullying and nursing work outcomes: for the conditional values above the average level of structural empowerment, workplace bullying was significantly associated with nursing work outcomes, while work outcomes were low regardless of workplace bullying for the conditional values less than average. However, resilience had no moderating effect. To improve work outcomes, bullying must be reduced and structural empowerment and resilience increased.

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The Relationship between Emotional Violence and Learning Achievement of Female Students

International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) ◽

10.11591/ijphs.v4i2.4715 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 77

Author(s):

Reski Aulia ◽

Suci Musvita Ayu

Keyword(s):

Influence Factors ◽

Female Students ◽

External Factors ◽

Learning Activities ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Learning Achievement ◽

Community Environment ◽

The Subject ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

Violence is a phenomenon social happened and inclined for women as a sacrifice. There are still a few people who know the violence that is happened in relationship. It is because they assume that relationship is amazing time in young age. It is one of ignorance from citizens that they are less of information and data report of violence victim in the relationship. Learning achievement is measured of the success of students in learning activities. Influence factors achievement of study can be classified into two groups, namely the internal self sourced from students and external factors included factors of family, school and community environment factors. The aim of the research was to investigate the relationship between emotional violence and learning achievement of female students in SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This study was observational analytic employing cross sectional design. The subject of research was 85 students of SMK Negeri 6 Yogyakarta. The results showed that there was no relationship between emotional violence with learning achievement.

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Incidence of urinary retention and relations between patient's complaint, physical examination, and bladder ultrasound

Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem ◽

10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200014 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 42 ◽

Author(s):

Rodrigo do Nascimento Ceratti ◽

Mariur Gomes Beghetto

Keyword(s):

Physical Examination ◽

Urinary Retention ◽

Tertiary Hospital ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Urinary Volume ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The One ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT Objective To describe the frequency of urinary complaints, bladder globe, and need for bladder relief catheterization according to ultrasound; to investigate the relationship between the urinary volume estimated by ultrasound and the one drained in catheterization; and to describe the relationship of patient's complaints and detection of bladder globe with the diagnosis of urinary retention. Method A cross-sectional study with clinical patients with suspected urinary retention in a tertiary hospital, conducted from February to September 2018. Urinary volume ≥500 mL in ultrasound was considered urinary retention. Results Two hundred and five evaluations were performed in 44 patients. Urinary retention was detected by ultrasound in 33.2% of the evaluations. There was a strong correlation between ultrasound and bladder catheterization. There was a higher frequency of identification of bladder globe in urinary volumes ≥300 mL. Conclusion The incidence of urinary retention was higher when ultrasound was used for the diagnosis, when compared to patient's complaint and physical examination. Ultrasound showed to be accurate in establishing urinary volume.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA MENARCHE DENGAN USIA MENOPAUSE PADA WANITA DI KECAMATAN KAKAS SULAWESI UTARA TAHUN 2014

e-CliniC ◽

10.35790/ecl.3.1.2015.6754 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Mutiara Aprilia Senolinggi ◽

Maya Mewengkang ◽

John Wantania

Keyword(s):

Regression Models ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Inclusion Criteria ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

North Sulawesi ◽

A Value ◽

The Subject ◽

The Relationship ◽

Age Of Menarche

Abstract: This stuady aimed to investigate the relationship between age of menarche to menopause in women of District Kakas of North Sulawesi in year 2014. This was a cross sectional analytic approach. Samples were taken by using purposive sampling method, in which only the samples that met the inclusion criteria that can be the subject of this study. The results showed that the value of Sig. is 0043 with a value of α = 0.05 so it could be concluded that the Sig. <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. It is claimed that there is a relationship between age of menarche to menopause. Correlation value (R) is 0.274 can be interpreted that the relationship between age of menarche to menopause age in the weak category because the value of the correlation <0.5. Regression models obtained Y = 58.364 to 0.879 x (y = age of menopause, x = age of menarche). Conclusion: There was a relationship between the ages of menarche to the age of menopause in women. The earlier menarche occurs, the slower the menopause arises. Conversely, the slower the menarche occurs sooner menopause arises.Keywords: age, menarche, menopauseAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia menarche dengan usia menopause pada wanita di Kecamatan Kakas Sulawesi Utara tahun 2014. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dimana hanya sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang dapat menjadi subyek penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai Sig. adalah 0.043 dengan nilai α = 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sig. < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia menarche dengan usia menopause. Nilai korelasi (R) adalah 0,274 dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa hubungan antara usia menarche dengan usia menopause ada di kategori lemah karena nilai korelasi < 0,5. Model regresi yang diperoleh Y = 58,364 – 0,879 X (y = usia menopause, x = usia menarche)Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara usia menarche dengan usia menopause pada wanita. Makin dini menarche terjadi, makin lambat menopause timbul dan sebaliknya.Kata kunci : usia, menarche, menopause

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