scholarly journals Using the instructional therapeutic play during admission of children to hospital: the perception of the family

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Ferreira Aranha ◽  
Marcela Astolphi de Souza ◽  
Glicinia Elaine Rosilho Pedroso ◽  
Edmara Bazoni Soares Maia ◽  
Luciana de Lione Melo
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admission ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Vital Sign ◽  
Phenomenological Research ◽  
Test Collection ◽  
Play Session ◽  
The Family ◽  
Therapeutic Procedures ◽  
Therapeutic Play ◽  
Phenomenological Interview

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand, from the family’s perspective, the meaning of admitting the child in the hospital with the use of the instructional therapeutic play. Method: A phenomenological research with 12 families of children aged four to nine years old, recently admitted to a public and teaching hospital, in the inland of the state of São Paulo, from October to December 2016. They participated in an instructional therapeutic play session focusing on the procedures performed at hospital admission: weight, height, and vital sign measurements and test collection. The families, in turn, were invited to participate in a phenomenological interview the day after the session. Results: The instructional therapeutic play collaborated in the therapeutic procedures by understanding and modifying the child’s behavior. Also stressed by the families was the need for the toy to be incorporated as nursing care. Conclusion: Given the benefits to the child, the family believes that this strategy should be performed as a routine nursing care and, therefore, performed systematically during child hospitalization.

scholarly journals Possibilities of care for serodiscordant couples for HIV who got pregnant

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1199-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tassiane Ferreira Langendorf ◽  
Ivis Emília de Oliveira Souza ◽  
Stela Maris de Mello Padoin ◽  
Cristiane Cardoso de Paula ◽  
Ana Beatriz Azevedo Queiroz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Phenomenological Research ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Care Planning ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Heterosexual Couples ◽  
Southern Brazil ◽  
Objective Understanding ◽  
Phenomenological Interview

ABSTRACT Objective: Understanding the meaning of pregnancy for heterosexual couples facing serodiscordant situation for HIV, aiming at construction of care possibilities based on subjectivity. Method: Phenomenological research, theoretical-philosophical-methodological framework by Martin Heidegger. Research was conducted in a University Hospital in the countryside of Southern Brazil, from September 2013 to May 2014 through a phenomenological interview, with participation of eleven couples. Results: For the couples, pregnancy is part of life when they wish to have a child, even when one or both of them already have children from previous relationships. In addition, it is part of life when they consider the risks and do not want to have children in such circumstances anymore, but it happened unexpectedly. Conclusion: Understanding reproductive needs and demands of these couples is an aid for qualification and improvement of care as a contribution to nursing care planning towards reproductive health of these couples.

scholarly journals Understanding the dramatic therapeutic play session: a contribution to pediatric nursing

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Lucia Alves dos Santos ◽  
Fabiane de Amorim Almeida ◽  
Carina Ceribelli ◽  
Circéa Amália Ribeiro
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Multiple Case Study ◽  
Symbolic Play ◽  
Care Practice ◽  
Hospitalized Children ◽  
Pediatric Nursing ◽  
Play Session ◽  
Multiple Case ◽  
Therapeutic Play

ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand how the dramatic therapeutic play session occurs within the care of hospitalized children. Methods: qualitative multiple case study, using theoretical references, such as symbolic interactionism and Vygotsky’s theory of symbolic play. Twenty play sessions performed with six children from 3 to 10 years old were analyzed, each corresponding to one case. Results: these sessions demonstrated that a dramatic therapeutic play session is a process of four interdependent and complementary steps: bonding, exploring, dramatizing, and play cessation. They also revealed the imaginary situations externalized by the child, the importance of the exploration step for which they manage the imaginary situation and catharsis, and how her higher psychological faculties are articulated during this process. Final Considerations: the results contribute to the understanding of the conduct and analysis of the dramatic therapeutic play session, reinforcing the importance of its use in pediatric nursing care practice.

scholarly journals Validity and reliability of a pediatric patient classification instrument

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 598-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariane Polidoro Dini ◽  
Daniela Fernanda dos Santos Alves ◽  
Henrique Ceretta Oliveira ◽  
Edinêis de Brito Guirardello
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Construct Validity ◽  
Pediatric Patient ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Reliability Assessment ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Patient Classification ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
The Family ◽  
Therapeutic Procedures

OBJECTIVES: to assess the construct validity and reliability of the Pediatric Patient Classification Instrument.METHODS: correlation study developed at a teaching hospital. The classification involved 227 patients, using the pediatric patient classification instrument. The construct validity was assessed through the factor analysis approach and reliability through internal consistency.RESULTS: the Exploratory Factor Analysis identified three constructs with 67.5% of variance explanation and, in the reliability assessment, the following Cronbach's alpha coefficients were found: 0.92 for the instrument as a whole; 0.88 for the Patient domain; 0.81 for the Family domain; 0.44 for the Therapeutic procedures domain.CONCLUSIONS: the instrument evidenced its construct validity and reliability, and these analyses indicate the feasibility of the instrument. The validation of the Pediatric Patient Classification Instrument still represents a challenge, due to its relevance for a closer look at pediatric nursing care and management. Further research should be considered to explore its dimensionality and content validity.

Home Videorecording of "Spells" in Children

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 612-613
Author(s):  
ROBERT C. WOODY
Keyword(s):  
Hospital Admission ◽  
Seizure Activity ◽  
Tonic Activity ◽  
Partial Seizures ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Complex Partial Seizures ◽  
Permanent Record ◽  
First Case ◽  
The Family ◽  
At Home

The increasing availability of videorecording cameras and cassette recorders now permits the visual documentation of medical events in children at home by parents. On two occasions recently, we asked families to videorecord their children's presumed seizure activity at home. In the first case, a 10-month-old white boy had frequent "spells" which by history appeared to be complex partial seizures. Routine awake and asleep EEG tracings were normal, and the family resisted hospital admission for financial reasons. Anticonvulsant medications were prescribed, and the family suggested that they borrow their parent's videocassette recorder to document their son's spells at home. Their videorecordings produced a high quality, permanent record of definite complex partial symptom activity clearly revealing eye deviation, nystagmus, and associated head and arm tonic activity.

scholarly journals Participation of the family in hospital-based palliative cancer care: perspective of nurses

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelle Miranda da Silva ◽  
Lorhanna da Silva Lima
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Cancer Care ◽  
Roy Adaptation Model ◽  
Family Participation ◽  
Training Opportunity ◽  
The Family ◽  
Independent Behaviors ◽  
Adaptation Model

The objective was to understand the perspective of nurses about the participation of the family in palliative cancer care and to analyze the nursing care strategies to meet their needs. Descriptive and qualitative research, conducted at the National Cancer Institute between January and March 2013, with 17 nurses. Elements of the Roy Adaptation Model were used for the interpretation of the data. Two categoriesemergedfrom the thematic analysis: perspective of nurses about the presence and valuation of family in the hospital; and appointing strategies to encourage family participation in care and meet their needs. This participation is essentialand represents a training opportunity for the purpose of homecare. Nurses create strategies to encourage it and seek to meet the needs. The results contribute to promote the family adaptation and integrity, in order to balance the dependent and independent behaviors, aimingfor quality of life and comfort. Further studies are neededdue to the challenges of the specialty.

scholarly journals Actions of the nurse to the patient with a mental disorder

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. e15510110385
Author(s):  
Aline de Sousa Rocha ◽  
Benedita Maryjose Gleyk Gomes ◽  
Roberta Sousa Meneses ◽  
Marcos Antonio Silva Batista ◽  
Rosane Cristina Mendes Gonçalves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Temporal Analysis ◽  
Social Reintegration ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Provision Of Care ◽  
The Relationship

The psychiatric reform that took place in Brazil carries characteristics of other movements that occurred in other parts of the world. The idea common to all movements is the struggle for the rights of the individual in mental suffering, seeking mainly the rupture of the mental model. These changes led to several transformations in the care scenario, for all professions directly linked to the patient. Nursing in turn has experienced and experiences significant changes in the provision of care. The aim of this study is to talk about nursing care for patients affected by mental disorder, making a temporal analysis of how this care occurred and how it presents itself in the current mental health conjuncture. The methodology is of the literature review type, which occurred through research in the databases BIREME, Lilacs, Scielo, BDENF and VHL. For this, the descriptors: nursing care for people with disorders were selected; nursing care for patients with mental disorders. In view of the results, it was evidenced that nurses are an important part of caring for patients with mental disorders, noting that these make up a multidisciplinary team and highlighting that care goes far beyond just caring for the patient, but that it consists mainly in the relationship with the patient's family, in bonding, in the work that aims at social reintegration and often also the family reinsertion of the individual. Profession that needs to undergo constant updates, but has experienced numerous transformations throughout this period of Reformation.

scholarly journals Assistência de enfermagem à criança em uso de gastrostomia: orientando a família para o cuidado domiciliary - Nursing care for children using gastrostomy: orienting the family to home care

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
Thaís Barbosa Santos ◽  
Priscila Benevenuti Menezes De Carvalho ◽  
Emanuel Pereira Dos Santos ◽  
Cláudia Oliveira De Andrade ◽  
Maria Isabel Jesus Da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Home Care ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
The Family

Objetivo: descrever as orientações do enfermeiro aos familiares para o cuidado domiciliar à criança em uso de gastrostomia. Métodos: revisão integrativa por meio de levantamento bibliográfico, através das bases de dados, utilizando os descritores: criança, gastrostomia, plano de assistência de enfermagem e cuidado domiciliar. Resultados: foi realizado um refinamento na busca que resultou no encontro de 8 artigos no cruzamento em dupla e 6 artigos no cruzamento em trio, sendo estes já citados no cruzamento em dupla. Conclusão: A pesquisa evidenciou as dificuldades vivenciadas pelos cuidadores das crianças em uso de gastrostomia no tocante do conhecimento para as praticas do cuidado domiciliar. Nota-se uma deficiência no que se refere a orientação sobre o procedimento, os cuidados pré e pós operatórios e reabilitação após alta da criança para o domicílio. Sendo necessário uma rede de apoio para a criança e sua família, como garantia da qualidade e continuidade da assistência.

scholarly journals Analysis of Cooperation and Motivation Nurse in Implentation Nursing of Family

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Kholifah ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Meriyana Meriyana ◽  
Ahsan Ahsan ◽  
Minarti Minarti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cooperative Relationships ◽  
Family Nursing ◽  
The Family ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Test Of Significance ◽  
Relationship Of

Cooperation of nurses needed in helping to resolve the client's problem. Cooperation was an important element in developing quality of human resources and improving performance. The general objective of this study was to identify cooperation-relation nurse with motivation in implementing the family nursing care at Surabaya city. The research method was analytical observational with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was 175 nurses at local government clinic at Surabaya city. The sample size of this study was 122 gained by probability sampling. The research variables include the cooperation of nurses and motivation in implementing family nursing care. Instrument used questionnaire. Bivariate analysis of the data was done by Spearman correlation test. Limit the test of significance is 0.05. The test resulted that there was a relationship of cooperation with the motivation of nurses in implementing family nursing care (p = 0.03). Nurses should develop cooperative relationships in order to increase their motivation to carry out the nursing care of the family.

Psychiatric Nursing Care in a General Hospital: Perceptions and Expectations of the Family/Caregiver

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Marciana Fernandes Moll ◽  
Fabiana Cristina Pires ◽  
Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura ◽  
Nathália Nunes Boff ◽  
Núbia Ferreira da Silva
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Family Caregiver ◽  
Psychiatric Nursing ◽  
The Family ◽  
Perceptions And Expectations
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