Fraud and Error in the Social Assistance Program

The Gunung Maligas District Office is a government agency tasked with running a government program, namely the Social Assistance Receipt program, to run the social assistance program, many residents complain that they do not receive assistance, while some residents who are considered capable actually get assistance, where each aid program is have different criteria in determining the recipient. Due to the large number of existing aid programs with different criteria in determining the acceptance of the aid program, of course, local government staff will have difficulty in conducting the selection process. So we need a system that is able to help local government staff to more easily determine the recipients of the social assistance. Based on the historical data of beneficiaries, recommendations for the classification of beneficiaries can be made that will assist government staff. Classification can be done using the C4.5 algorithm. In this study, it has parameters, namely, occupation, income, housing conditions and number of dependents. By applying the C4.5 data mining algorithm, it is hoped that it will make it easier and faster for government staff to determine the recipients of social assistance at the Gunung Maligas District Office.

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Pendapatan dasar Melalui Bantuan Sosial PKH Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Miskin; Studi Kasus Analisis Kapital Sosial Masyarakat Dusun Sade, Lombok, NTB

SALAM Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar i ◽

10.15408/sjsbs.v8i4.21006 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Muhammad Imam Saputra

Keyword(s):

Social Capital ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Public Confidence ◽

Assistance Program ◽

Assistance Programs ◽

Global Challenge ◽

The People ◽

The Social ◽

The Government ◽

And Behavior

The existence of good relations through a close level of trust in the formation of social capital between the community and the government will increase the success of a program. The government's understanding of the real needs of the community, the community is also able to optimize program interventions which will result in work harmony between the government and the community. The fulfillment of basic needs which is the main polemic can be met with social security with the concept of a pendapatan dasar. The existence of this idea is expected to increase public confidence in the government. The income obtained through social assistance in the form of cash will provide unconditional life insurance which will later change the mindset and behavior of the community in applying other assistance programs. This meeting point will later answer the global challenge in mobilizing the community to continue to carry out production activities. This study uses a qualitative approach which is located in the tourism area of Dusun Sade, Lombok. In-depth interviews were conducted with representatives of indigenous peoples, traditional leaders and representatives from the government. The information to be obtained is the certainty of social assistance that is able to increase the trust of the people of Sade Hamlet and the government is optimizing the social assistance program as a form of government effort to reactivate the economy in Sade Hamlet Keywords: Basicn Income, Social Capital, Indigenous People, Sade Hamlet AbstrakAdanya hubungan baik melalui tingkat kepercayaan yang erat dalam pembentukan kapital sosial antara masyarakat dengan pemerintah akan meningkatkan keberhasilan suatu program. Pemahaman pemerintah akan kebutuhan riil masyarakat dan sebaliknya masyarakat mampu mengoptimalkan intervensi program mampu menghasilkan keselarasan kerja antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat. Pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar yang menjadi polemik utama dapat dipenuhi dengan jaminan sosial yang berkonsep pada pendapatan dasar yang universal. Adanya gagasan ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kepercayaan masyarakat akan pemerintah. Pendapatan yang didapatkan melalui bantuan sosial berbentuk cash akan memberikan jaminan hidup tanpa syarat yang nantinya akan mengubah pola pikir dan perilaku masyarakat dalam mengaplikasikan program bantuan lainnya. Titik temu inilah yang nantinya menjawab tantangan global dalam memobilisasi masyarakat untuk terus melakukan aktivitas produksi. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang berlokasi di kawasan pariwisata Dusun Sade, Lombok. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan kepada perwakilan masyarakat adat, tokoh adat dan perwakilan dari pemerintah. Informasi yang ingin didapat berupa kepastian bantuan sosial yang mampu meningkatkan trust/kepercayaan masyarakat Dusun Sade dan pemerintah mengoptimalkan program bantuan sosial sebagai bentuk upaya pemerintah menggerakkan kembali perekonomian di Dusun Sade. Kata Kunci: Kapital Sosial, Pendapatan dasar, Masyarakat Adat, Dusun Sade

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Kombinasi K-NN dan Gradient Boosted Trees untuk Klasifikasi Penerima Program Bantuan Sosial

Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer ◽

10.25126/jtiik.0813087 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (6) ◽

pp. 1231

Author(s):

Elly Firasari ◽

Umi Khultsum ◽

Monikka Nur Winnarto ◽

Risnandar Risnandar

Keyword(s):

Data Mining ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Test Results ◽

Assistance Program ◽

Assistance Programs ◽

Lower Accuracy ◽

The Social ◽

Mining Methods ◽

The Government ◽

Target Data

Kemiskinan bagi pemerintah Indonesia termasuk masalah yang sulit untuk diselesaikan. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam mengatasi kemiskinan di Indonesia yaitudengan program bantuan sosial meliputiBLT (Bantuan Langsung Tunai), PKH (Program Keluarga Harapan), Raskin (Beras Miskin), dan lain lain. Dalam Pelaksanaan program bantuan sosial saat masih sangat terbatas sehingga dalam penerimaan program bantuan tidak tepat sasaran. Data mining membantu untuk menentukan keputusan dalam memprediksi data di masa yang akan datang. Gradient Boosted Trees dan K-NN merupakan salah satu metode data mining untuk klasifikasi data. Masing-masing metode tersebut memiliki kelemahan. Gradient Boosted Trees menghasilkan nilai persentase akurasi lebih rendah dibanding metode K-NN. Dari permasalahan tersebut maka diusulkan metode kombinasi K-NN dan Gradient Boosted Trees untuk meningkatkan akurasi pada pelaksanaan program bantuan sosial agar tepat sasaran. Metode K-NN, Gradient Boosted Trees, K-NN-Gradient Boosted Treesdilakukan pengujian pada data yang sama untuk mendapatkan hasil perbandingan nilai akurasi. Hasil pengujian membuktikan bahwa kombinasi tersebut menghasilkan nilai persentase yang tinggi dibanding metode K-NN atau Gradient Boosted Trees yaitu 98.17%.AbstractPoverty for the Indonesian government is a problem that is difficult to solve. The efforts made by the government in overcoming poverty in Indonesia are through social assistance programs including BLT (Bantuan Langsung Tunai), PKH (Program Keluarga Harapan), Raskin (Beras Miskin), and others. In the implementation of the social assistance program when it was still very limited, the acceptance of the aid program was not on target. Data mining helps to determine decisions in predicting data in the future. Gradient Boosted Trees and K-NN are data mining methods for data classification. Each of these methods has weaknesses. Gradient Boosted Trees produce lower accuracy percentage values than the K-NN method. From these problems, a proposed method of combination of K-NN and Gradient Boosted Trees is used to improve the accuracy of the implementation of social assistance programs so that it is right on target. The K-NN, Gradient Boosted Trees, and K-NN-Gradient Boosted Trees methods are tested on the same data to get a comparison of the accuracy values. The test results prove that the combination produced a high percentage value compared to the K-NN or Gradient Boosted Trees method that is 98.17%.

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Analisis Aktor Pelaksana Dalam Implementasi Program Bantuan Sosial Beras Sejahtera Di Kelurahan Kasongan Baru Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan

Restorica Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara dan Ilmu Komunikasi ◽

10.33084/restorica.v4i1.965 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 1-7

Author(s):

Muhammad Riban Satia ◽

Risdayanti Noor Safitri

Keyword(s):

Social Assistance ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Data Sources ◽

Primary Data ◽

Assistance Program ◽

The Social ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Data Source ◽

Family Benefits ◽

The Village

The purpose of this research is to know how actors role in the implementation of the Rice prosperous assistance Program in the new Kasongan sub-district of Katingan Hilir Katingan regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive that is to explain, describe, and represent a phenomenon that exists to solve a problem. In this study there are two data sources, namely the primary data source obtained from interviews with several respondents in the new village of Kasongan, and secondary data sources are obtained from various documents and so on. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the role of actors in implementing the implementation of the social rice assistance Program in Kasongan New village is still not going well if viewed from the communication and target of the recipient family Benefits. From the problem that the researcher suggested that the village employees more often communicate with the community in Kasongan New village, especially the beneficiaries family of social and social assistance Emphasize again to each Kelurahan or village in order to record the community that is included in the criteria of beneficiaries social rice assistance so that the data can be renewed and the achievement of the purpose of the social assistance of the prosperous rice in Katingan.

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PEMETAAN PERMASALAHAN PENYALURAN BANTUAN SOSIAL UNTUK PENANGANAN COVID-19 DI INDONESIA

Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) ◽

10.31092/jpkn.v2i1.995 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 90-102

Author(s):

Wildan Rahmansyah ◽

Resi Ariyasa Qadri ◽

RTS Ressa Anggia Sakti ◽

Syaiful Ikhsan

Keyword(s):

Distribution System ◽

Central Government ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Private Institutions ◽

Assistance Program ◽

Assistance Programs ◽

Root Cause ◽

The Social ◽

The Government

This study aims to investigate the problem mapping on social aid distribution in Indonesia for COVID-19 handling. The administration of social assistance program by the Government has been executed for 6 months yet confusing and slow to be accepted by the society. This research implemented the literature and social media review as methodology of research by giving a meaning towards secondary data. The result of this study provided a problem mapping and unveiling the problem root cause cause regarding various social assistance programs conducted by the Government. The result of this study suggested that there are several social assistance problems identified consisting of the issues of budget allocation in different ministries, unintegrated recipient data issues, and problems of the social assistance distribution system. This study implies that the government should take cooperation, coordination and harmonization between the central government, the district, and private institutions to be precise, effective and efficient and supported by a good system, integrated, transparent and accountability in the distribution of the social aid. . Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melakukan pemetaan permasalahan penyaluran bantuan sosial oleh pemerintah. Pemberian bantuan sosial tersebut sudah dilakukan selama 6 bulan tetapi terkesan membingungkan, lambat diterima oleh masyarakat dan tidak tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi literatur, yaitu metode riset yang berorientasi pada pengumpulan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber untuk dikembangkan menjadi suatu pengetahuan baru. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupaya memberikan gambaran mengenai peta permasalahan dan penyebab utama dari berbagai carut marut permasalahan program bantuan sosial pemerintah dalam rangka penanganan COVID-19. Permasalahan peyaluran bantuan sosial yang terjadi antara lain yaitu masalah alokasi anggaran ditiap kementerian berbeda, masalah data penerima bantuan yang tidak terintegrasi, dan masalah sistem penyaluran bantuan sosial tersebut. Implikasi dari peneltian ini adalah dibutuhkan kerjasama, koordinasi dan harmonisasi antara pemerintah pusat, daerah, dan lembaga swasta agar tepat sasaran, efektif dan efisien serta didukung oleh sistem yang baik, terintegrasi, transparan dan akuntabilitas dalam penyaluran bansos tersebut.

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Efektivitas Bantuan Sosial Satuan Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir

Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah ◽

10.15575/jbpd.v3i3.14394 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 92-100

Author(s):

Putri Angellia Perdana ◽

Mimin Sundari Nasution

Keyword(s):

Research Method ◽

Task Force ◽

Virus Disease ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Assistance Program ◽

Program Monitoring ◽

Inhibiting Factors ◽

Corona Virus ◽

The Social ◽

Force Unit

The Indragiri Hilir Regency Covid-19 Task Force provides social assistance to communities affected by covid-19. However, this assistance program did not run effectively because the objectives of this social assistance had not been achieved. The purpose of this social assistance is to ease the burden on the community in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic situation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of social assistance for the Covid-19 task force in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The theory that the researcher uses is the effectiveness of the program according to Budiani in Nuraida 2019 which has indicators, namely the accuracy of program targets, program socialization, program objectives, and program monitoring. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. In realizing the effectiveness of social assistance, there are still several inhibiting factors, such as goals that have not been achieved so that there are still people who do not receive assistance, socialization related to social assistance is not optimal so that many people do not know about this assistance, and the task force unit is less responsive in implementing social assistance. distribute social assistance so that there are still people who do not receive assistance. The results showed that the effectiveness of the social assistance task force unit for the acceleration of handling the 2019 corona virus disease in Indragiri Hilir Regency had not been effective.

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Capacity Building Model of Social Assistance in Improving the Productive Economy of the Poor

10.31219/osf.io/35cy4 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Hasmin Tamsah ◽

Gunawan Bata Ilyas ◽

Sirajuddin ◽

Yuswari Nur ◽

Yusriadi

Keyword(s):

Capacity Building ◽

Group Discussion ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Influential Factors ◽

Raw Material ◽

Training Experience ◽

Building Model ◽

Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽

The Poor ◽

The Social

This study aims to explore the influential factors in increasing productive economic endeavours and finding models for developing social assistance in improving productive financial efforts. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with in-depth interviews followed by a focus group discussion of 17 informants in the South Buton District and nine informants in the Kolaka Regency and two key informants from the social service office in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The results showed an increase in the capacity of social assistance to improve the economy of the poor in the districts of South Buton and Kolaka, including education, training, experience, and motivation. The social assistance capacity building model improves the productive economic endeavours of the poor in the districts of South Buton and Kolaka by taking some approaches, including a) Synchronisation and coordination of social ministry programs, provinces, and districts/cities; b) Enhancing necessary skills (making programs, proposals, reports, etc.); c) Increased analytical skills (analysis of raw material requirements, operational analysis, market analysis); d) Increased ability to use media (information, outreach, sharing, promotion, etc.); e) Increasing the capacity of entrepreneurial spirit.

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QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS IDOSOS QUE PARTICIPAM DAS ATIVIDADES REALIZADAS NO CENTRO DE REFERÊNCIA DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL (CRAS) / QUALITY OF LIFE OF ELDERLY PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT AT THE SOCIAL ASSISTANCE REFERENCE CENTER (CRAS)

Brazilian Journal of Development ◽

10.34117/bjdv6n10-047 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (10) ◽

pp. 74715-74724

Author(s):

Carmelita Maria Silva Sousa ◽

José Leonardo Gomes Coelho ◽

Willma José de Santana ◽

Cícera Alves de Luna ◽

Alexandra Roseno de Oliveira Brito ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Elderly People ◽

Social Assistance ◽

Reference Center ◽

The Social

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Korean Social Welfare Reform during the Economic Crisis

International Studies Review ◽

10.1163/2667078x-00501006 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 89-105

Author(s):

Chanyong Park

Keyword(s):

Social Welfare ◽

Welfare Reform ◽

Economic Crisis ◽

Social Insurance ◽

Welfare System ◽

The Self ◽

Assistance Program ◽

Livelihood Security ◽

The Social ◽

System Today

This paper deals with the Korean welfare reform carried out due to the extremely unstable societal atmosphere, caused by the 1997 economic crisis. Introduction of the National Basic Livelihood Security Act and expansion of the coverage of social insurance are characterized as the projected reform. Nevertheless, the newly introduced public assistance program and the social insurance schemes still have room for improvement. For example, social insurance schemes had provided a protective umbrella in favor of regular workers, but it did not do the same for temporary contract-based workers or the self-employed. The government's efforts have not been sufficient to overcome these problems. This paper suggests some measures to resolve problems still existing in the Korean welfare system today.

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