METHODOLOGICAL SYSTEM OF TRAINING STUDENTS IN INFORMATICS

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 85-97
Author(s):  
Asiyat Akhsutova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Computer Science ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Holistic Education ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Conceptual Apparatus ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Main Components

Currently, it is becoming relevant to study the issue of the methodological training system. This is due to the fact that researchers are trying to give the learning process a systematic nature, as a holistic education, consisting of interconnected elements. The elements in this case are the components of the educational process. It can be seen that the methodological system is closely related to the concept of methodology. The methodical system uses the conceptual apparatus of the methodology. The article presents the results of a study on the methodological system of teaching computer science at a university. The points of view of researchers on the development of this problem are analyzed. The main components of the proposed methodological system are highlighted and characterized.

scholarly journals TO THE PROBLEM OF PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION OF THE STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES TO STUDY AT THE HIGHER EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Spatial Component ◽  
Higher Educational ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The University

Nowadays the model for adaption complex in students with disabilities for studying in higher educational establishments is being developed and implemented that supposes the following main components: 1) physical adaptation to the space of institution (spatial component); 2) inclusion in the educational process (educational component); 3) adaptation to the environment of course-mates and faculty staff (socio-psychological component). In comparison with spatial component, educational and socio-psychological components are not well-developed. Scientists define the following factors of successful professional adaptation of the students with disabilities: basic level of preparation for study at university; correspondence of skills and experience with the volume and level of knowledge of academic activity; aspiration to acquire the chosen profession and to work in the given field; interest to the subjects of the general and special cycle; acquisition of skills to work independently; availability of tutors’ institution; professional and pedagogical expertise of teaching staff; psychological monitoring of teaching process and etc. Students with disabilities face the specific difficulties in the process of interaction with course-mates. These difficulties are connected with the course-mates not always being able to perceive and accept such people adequately. While showing sympathy, patience and understanding to these students, notionally healthy students are not eager to consider them as their friends and spend free time with them. On the other hand, the difficulties in interaction with course-mates and teachers for the students with disabilities resulted from their communicative skills – adequate self-expression in the process of communication, tendency to establish tight contacts, orientation to the compromise and cooperation. The process of adaptation of the students with disabilities to study at higher educational establishments is a complex and specific process. The specifics of the considered process is due to negative impact of student’s disability on it. Therefore, the process of adaptation to study at the university occur in two ways: adaptation to the outer conditions of the learning process and by way of displaying activity with the aim of overcoming own disability. Despite the described ways of students with disabilities adaptation to the learning process at higher educational establishments are closely connected, that is the second way that is considered to be the most successful one.

scholarly journals Russian as a foreign language and the peculiarities of its teaching

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3D) ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
Yameng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Optimal Learning ◽  
Online Technologies ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Main Components

The features of the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language using modern online technologies are considered. The main components of the organization of the learning process of the teacher in the mode of synchronous and asynchronous communication and the classification of online services and online resources for language learning, including an overview of applications for the organization of the learning process are presented. The author points out the relationship of goals and features of the educational process with the chosen method of teaching and the main components of the educational process aimed at building a flexible learning model focused on the optimal learning material acquisition by students when teaching Russian as a foreign language. The relevance of this topic is due to a number of factors of modern reality, which point to the importance and necessity of applying new technologies and teaching methods in the traditional educational process.

scholarly journals Automated CATS system for distance learning

2021 ◽  
pp. 67-75
Author(s):  
Yu. B. Popova
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Applications ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Material ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Software Implementation ◽  
Electronic Journal ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The Cost

This paper discusses a new automated training system called CATS. The proposed system covers all the main components of the educational process, including the simple and convenient formation of educational material, tasks for laboratory works, tests to check knowledge, allows you to monitor the progress of students, the process of studying educational content, check completed work for plagiarism, send incorrectly completed tasks to correction, keep an electronic journal and much more. The automated CATS system has been introduced into the educational process at the Belarusian National Technical University and is actively used, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the spring of 2020 alone, more than a thousand users have registered in the CATS system. The intellectual component in the CATS system allows you to implement a unique training program, which is based on the existing knowledge and the level of perception of the educational material by the students. As mathematical methods, it is proposed to use the analysis of expert systems, as well as artificial neural networks. These mathematical methods made it possible to develop adaptability algorithms, their software implementation and testing in the educational process. Users are provided with a web application and its mobile clients for iOS and Android operating systems. Mobile applications are localized in Russian, Belarusian, English and German. By formalizing the intellectual processes that are carried out by both the teacher and the student, it is possible to automate a certain part of their functions, reduce the cost of manual labor, which will make it easier to control the educational process, and make the training itself more effective.

Application of the Objects-Early Approach to the School Course on Computer Science

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Chotova ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Approaches ◽  
School Students ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Digital Education

Raising the level of digital education is one of the main challenges facing the education system now and in the future. The use of modern technical means in the learning process is an important prerequisite for achieving this ambitious goal. However, this must go hand in hand with the introduction of new scientific methods and teaching approaches. This article presents different approaches which the author has applied in her practice with high school students. It proves the benefit of their implementation in the educational process.

scholarly journals КРИТЕРІЇ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ СТВОРЕННЯ І ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-АНАЛІТИЧНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ В ОСВІТНІЙ ПРОЦЕС УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ

2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Valerii H. Hrytsenko
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Control System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Analytical Control ◽  
Research Issues ◽  
Conceptual Apparatus ◽  
Selection Principles ◽  
Main Components ◽  
The University

The problem of evaluating the effectiveness of the information-analytical control system (IACS) creation and implementation in the University educational process is investigated. The main components of the creation and implementation of information-analytical control system (IACS) efficiency in the educational process of high school are defined, in particular pragmatic, technological, operational and educational. The conceptual apparatus on research issues is analyzed. Considering the modern approaches to design, create and use information systems in education, the basic efficiency criteria of the IACS creation and implementation in the University educational process which must meet the projected system are defined and described. For each of the identified criteria the selection principles of quantitative and qualitative indicators that measure the IACS creation and implementation efficiency in the University educational process are proposed and proved.

scholarly journals METHODS OF TEACHING COMPUTER SCIENCE AT THE UNIVERSITY

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (390) ◽  
pp. 322-326
Author(s):  
A. K. Kypshakbayeva ◽  
Zh. N. Bissenbayeva ◽  
Sh. Tukhmarova
Keyword(s):  
Computer Science ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Bachelor's Degree ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Materials ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
The University ◽  
Independent Work

This article discusses the definition of teaching methods as a science, its object and subject, and features. The main components of the connection between the methodology of teaching computer science as a science and the main concepts of the educational process are also identified. The main focus is on generalizing the experience of teaching the discipline "Informatics" to students of humanitarian universities and highlighting interdisciplinary connections. The purpose of the article is to describe the intermediate results obtained during the study of the effective use of information technologies in the course of teaching students of a humanitarian university in the discipline "Informatics". The structure of the e-course in the self-study support system is presented. The place of the discipline "Informatics" in the training programs of students of the 1st year of the bachelor's degree in the areas of "Economics" is highlighted, the types of tasks for independent work of students are described, and an example of the design of educational materials for the case in the discipline "Informatics" is given. The main directions of improving the methodology of teaching the discipline "Informatics" are also outlined.

INNOVATIVE METHODS FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING IN MACHINE ELEMENTS IN DUAL TRAINING

2019 ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Ivelin Kostov
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Training System ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
School Year ◽  
Modern School ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Machine Elements

In modern school the problem of interest in learning is up to date, since interest can boost the private creative and cognitive activity of students. The teacher who created the enduring interest to a subject, achieved high results in training and provoking the desire of students to the selection, preparation and effective practice of the profession. The objective of this study was to showcase some innovative methods to achieve a higher success rate in the educational process. The study will help to understand what is the pedagogical effect of the introduction of the technology project-based learning in the process of mastering the knowledge and skills of the students in the context of the dual training. To outlining the readiness of students to work in an hour, their expectations and their achievements at the end of the school year. Analyse how by building skills and habits for private work in the learning process on machine elements developed mindset for a private creative cognitive activity. The enrichment of the academic practice of this method provides a means to raise interest in the learning process, makes it possible, through private participation in lessons on machine elements, students take control of their education and to gradually switch to the actual workplace. Dual training system provides a real connection of class theory with practice. Create opportunities students directly participate in their education and to gradually switch to professional development.

scholarly journals METHODICAL COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF INFORMAT- ICS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Nataliia PAVLOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Institu Tions ◽  
Process Component ◽  
Educational Professional

The meaning of the concept "methodical training of future teachers" is revealed. The need to im- prove the methodological training of future computer sci- ence teachers while studying in higher education institu- tions is substantiated. The analysis of the methodical component of professional training of applicants for higher education at the bachelor's and master's levels according to the educational-professional program Secondary Edu- cation (Informatics) is carried out. Methodical training of applicants for higher pedagogical education is aimed at mastering the basics of methodical activities of the subject teacher and is based on special (subject), psychological, pedagogical and methodological knowledge and skills, as well as professional motives that permeate each of the previous components. The peculiarities of the organization of methodical training in the process of studying the methods of teaching computer science are revealed, ex- amples of educational and methodical tasks are given, the solution of which is aimed at mastering methodical knowledge and formation of methodical skills. Emphasis is placed on the methodological training of future teachers on the basis of the competence paradigm. Methodological training should be cross-cutting and reflected at all stages of obtaining the qualification of "computer science teacher" in a higher education institution, primarily by means of disciplines from the cycle of professional training of com- pulsory and elective components of the educational- professional program. It is necessary to take into account the purpose and objectives of the school course "Informat- ics", tools, methods and principles of teaching, content of educational material, projected learning outcomes, meth- ods of teaching computer science in general and its indi- vidual sections, the dynamic development of computer science as a basic science and as a discipline in the sec- ondary education institutions. Methodical training of future teachers of computer science is considered as: learning process; component of the training system; learn- ing outcome. It is found that the result of methodical train- ing is acquired at a certain level of methodological compe- tence, which reflects the formed skills to reasonably and methodically construct the educational process from the school course of computer science for a specific didactic situation taking into account psychological mechanisms of learning and developing computer skills.

scholarly journals Adaptive mobile application for the CATS learning system

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Y. V. Popova ◽  
I. V. Lehchylin
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Mathematical Methods ◽  
C Programming ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Modern Technologies

Using mobile devices around the world has already become commonplace. There are a huge number of applications that greatly simplify everyday life: from simple planning of actions and events to paying for goods by simply touching the terminal with a mobile device. That is why the problem of introducing a mobile training application into the educational process is quite relevant. The purpose of this study is to increase the efficiency of the learning process through the use of the adaptive mobile application CATS. The proposed adaptability algorithm will allow you to create a unique training program that will build on existing knowledge and the level of perception of learning material for students. It is proposed to use the analysis of expert systems as mathematical methods. By formalizing the intellectual processes that are carried out by both the teacher and the student, it is possible to automate a certain part of the teacher’s functions, reduce manual labor costs, which will make iteasier to control the educational process, as well as make the learning process more effective. The software of the mobile application was created in the environment of Microsoft Visual Studio Community (Mac) in C# programming language and Xamarin framework. The proposed development is implemented in the educational process of the Belarusian National Technical University, covers all the main components of the learning process, including working with electronic educational and methodical complexes, passing tests, downloading the required information. The mobile application allows you to adapt to various sizes of devices, implemented using modern technologies with adaptation for Android and iOS operating systems.

VISUAL REPETITION OF EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION AT SCHOOL AND UNIVERSITY

2019 ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
О. V. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Educational Material ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Mathematical Statistics ◽  
Crossword Puzzle ◽  
Conceptual Apparatus ◽  
Knowledge Types ◽  
Educational Information

The article discusses one of the stages of the educational process with the use of modular visualization that is systematization and synthesis of educational material. Various forms of visual repetition when studying the discipline “Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics” for undergraduate students who study non-mathematical profiles are presented. The concept of modular visualization is revealed, all types of each of the presented forms of visual repetition are described: through the conceptual apparatus (types: crossword puzzle, mathematical dictation, work with definitions, classification of concepts), transformation of knowledge (types: reference summary, proof of theorems, work with formulas, dictionary knowledge), by means of large-modular supports (types: table, flowchart, graph-diagram). Examples of each type of visual repetition of educational information on the discipline “Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics” developed by SMART Notebook and HTML are given. The technology of constructing various forms of visual repetition is presented schematically.

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