scholarly journals Dynamic SPICE-model of the regional development: a comparative analysis of the administrative and economic control mechanisms (on the example of South Federal District)

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-88
Author(s):  
Ольга Ивановна Горбанева ◽  
Olga Gorbaneva ◽  
Антон Дмитриевич Мурзин ◽  
Anton Murzin ◽  
Геннадий Анатольевич Угольницкий ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
Solow Model ◽  
Spice Model ◽  
Economic Control ◽  
Game Theoretic

A game theoretic formalization of the mechanisms of control over the regions as parts of a macroregion with consideration of the requirements of sustainable development is proposed. A modified Solow model is used for the description of the regional state dynamics. The model is identified on real data for the South Russian Federal District. A qualitative comparative analysis of efficiency of the administrative and economic control mechanisms is made.

Game-theoretic regulations for control mechanisms of sustainable development for shallow water ecosystems

2017 ◽  
Vol 78 (6) ◽  
pp. 1059-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. I. Sukhinov ◽  
A. E. Chistyakov ◽  
G. A. Ugol’nitskii ◽  
A. B. Usov ◽  
A. V. Nikitina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Shallow Water ◽  
Control Mechanisms ◽  
Game Theoretic ◽  
Water Ecosystems

APPLIED MODELS OF CONTROL AND STIMULATION OF THE UNIVERSITY STAFF

2020 ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
М.Х. Мальсагов ◽  
Т.Р. Казахмедов ◽  
М.М. Халимбеков
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Simulation Modeling ◽  
Control Methods ◽  
University Staff ◽  
Controlled System ◽  
University Employees ◽  
Economic Control ◽  
Game Theoretic ◽  
The University ◽  
Stimulation Of

В статье рассмотрены прикладные модели административного и экономического управления распределением рабочего времени сотрудников университета. Для формализации указанных методов управления построены и исследованы иерархические разностные игровые модели с фазовыми ограничениями, отражающими требования устойчивого развития системы. Исследование проводилось методом качественно репрезентативных сценариев имитационного моделирования, при этом основное внимание уделялось анализу модели на чувствительность к значениям параметров. In this paper we considered applied models of administrative and economic control of the distribution of working time of the university employees. For the formalization of these control methods hierarchical difference game theoretic models are build and investigated. The models contain phase constrains that reflect the requirements of sustainable development of the controlled system. The models were investigated by the method of qualitatively representative scenarios of simulation modeling, and the principal attention was paid to the analysis of the models to sensitivity to its parameters.

scholarly journals Predicting Pre-service teachers’ intention to implement education for sustainable development: A fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 2412-2533
Author(s):  
Woonsun Kang
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Fuzzy Set ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Education For Sustainable Development ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Factors Affecting

Implementation of Education for Sustainable Development is a complex social phenomenon. This research aims to suggest ways to strengthen the implementation of ESD, identifying the factors affecting pre-service teachers’ intention of implementing ESD. To this end, the author focused on revealing the different combinations of conditions predicting Korean pre-service teachers’ intention to implementing education for sustainable development (ESD). The research method is the fuzzy sets qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) using the set-theoretic relations, starting from the premise that social phenomena have causal complexity characteristics. An analysis of 245 valid questionnaires from Korean pre-service teachers resulted in three main findings. The author suggested that teacher education institutions need to include content related to ESD in the teacher education curriculum so that pre-service teachers can cultivate positive attitudes toward ESD and improve their self-efficacy in student engagement and instruction in the context of ESD.   Keywords Education for sustainable development; ESD; Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis(fsQCA), Necessary Condition; Self-responsibility; self-efficacy; Theory of planned behavior    

scholarly journals Applying and Assessing Large-N QCA: Causality and Robustness From a Critical Realist Perspective

2020 ◽  
pp. 004912412091495
Author(s):  
Roel Rutten
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Critical Realism ◽  
Qualitative Comparative Analysis ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Critical Realist ◽  
Large N ◽  
Realist Perspective ◽  
Case Based

Applying qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) to large Ns relaxes researchers’ case-based knowledge. This is problematic because causality in QCA is inferred from a dialogue between empirical, theoretical, and case-based knowledge. The lack of case-based knowledge may be remedied by various robustness tests. However, being a case-based method, QCA is designed to be sensitive to such tests, meaning that also large- N QCA robustness tests must be evaluated against substantive knowledge. This article connects QCA’s substantive-interpretation approach of causality to critical realism. From that perspective, it identifies relevant robustness tests and applies them to a real-data large- N QCA study. Robustness test findings are visualized in a robustness table, and this article develops criteria to substantively interpret them. The robustness table is introduced as a tool to substantiate the validity of causal claims in large- N QCA studies.

Scientific methodological approaches to the developmentof strategy of sustainable development of territorial communities

2019 ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
Olexander Martynyuk ◽  
Inna Studennikova ◽  
Volodymyr Hromozdov ◽  
Victor Maliarevsky
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Working Group ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Expert Evaluation ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Structured Approach ◽  
Developing Strategies

The purpose of the article is to propose methodological assistance to the selfgovernment system in developing strategies for sustainable development of territorialcommunities. Methodology. The research used the works of foreign and domesticspecialists involved in the development of sustainable development strategies.Authors applied methods of scientific comparative analysis, general scientificmethods of theoretical, empirical research and a method of expert evaluation. Scientificnovelty includes clear well-structured approach to identification of what is neededto develop a strategy of territorial communities’ development, important tasks fora working group, SWOT analysis methods, what should be analysed to achievestrategic goals and consistency of organizational details. Conclusions. Complianceto the proposed scientific methodological approaches to the development of thestrategies of territorial communities’ sustainable development enables the communityto obtain a strategic algorithm for its sustainable development.

Unemployment as an indicator of economic security in the employment sector: A regional dimension

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-729
Author(s):  
T.N. Savina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
National Development ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Employment Policy ◽  
Multivariate Statistical ◽  
Band Theory ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

Subject. To achieve a high level of economic security is a key priority of national development. Employment reveals one of the most important aspects of social development of the individual that is associated with his or her needs satisfaction in the sphere of employment and is boon to economic security. Objectives. The purpose of the study is to show the impact of unemployment on economic security in employment. Methods. I apply such scientific methods as dialectical, historical and logical unity, structural and functional analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. The methods of multivariate statistical and comparative analysis serve as a methodological basis of the study. To determine the indicator of unemployment, I use the band theory. Results. I underpin the growing role of employment in ensuring economic security. The paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the unemployment status and a comparative analysis of the indicator in the Republic of Mordovia, the Volga Federal District, and the Russian Federation as a whole. I identify trends in the average duration of unemployment, show the distribution of unemployed by level of education and age groups. Conclusions. The average annual unemployment rate in the Republic of Mordovia is lower than in Russia and the Volga Federal District. The findings may be useful for public authorities to substantiate their employment policy at both macro- and meso-levels, for designing programs and strategies for socio-economic development of regions and the social security doctrine, as well as in practical activities of employment services.

A comparative analysis of financial awareness of the Northwestern Federal District population

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 474-491
Author(s):  
G.V. Belekhova
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Population Based ◽  
District Population ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
Financial Awareness ◽  
Competence System

Subject This article deals with the issues of determining the level of financial literacy, identifying problems, and comparing the financial literacy rates of the population of different areas. Objectives The article aims to identify territorial differences in the overall level of financial literacy of the population of the Northwestern Federal District regions and study the prevalence of problems related to the family budget, using financial products, and risk. Methods For the study, we used a sociological survey and an original methodology for indexing the level of financial literacy of the population based on the methodology of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, taking into account the adults' financial competence system proposed by the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation. Results The article determines the level of financial literacy of the Northwestern Federal District population and identifies similar problems for the District's regions. Conclusions A comparative analysis of the components of financial literacy of the four regions reveals the strengths and weaknesses of each of them. This will help adjust financial literacy programmes being implemented in some regions and developed in others.

Assessing the sustainability of the Siberian Federal District regions

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 891-908
Author(s):  
T.A. Smirnova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Empirical Analyses

Subject. This article deals with the issues of functioning of the region as a system. Objectives. The article aims to identify the problems of the region's functioning as a system, develop methodological tools to monitor the sustainable development of the Siberian Federal District territories, and determine the the impact of socio-economic and environmental factors on the sustainable development of the region as a whole. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of theoretical, statistical, and empirical analyses taking into account an integrated approach. Results. The article reveals the impact of some individual components of regional development on the sustainability of the territorial system as a whole. Relevance. The results of the study can be used to analyze the sustainability of regions' development.

Directions of Accounting Environmental Factors for Forecasting Formation of Agroecosystems

2020 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
L.Z. Khalishkhova ◽  
◽  
A. Kh. Temrokova ◽  
I.R. Guchapsheva ◽  
K.A. Bogаtyreva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Environmental Safety ◽  
Logical Analysis ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
The Impact

Ensuring the sustainable development of agroecosystems requires research into the justification of the impact of environmental factors on the formation of territorial agroecosystems and identifies ways to take them into account in order to justify management decisions and ensure environmental safety. The main goal of the research within the article is to identify the most significant environmental factors in predicting the formation of agroecosystems. Provisions are devoted to the study of the laws governing the functioning of agroecosystems in order to increase their stability. The methods of comparative analysis, generalization, abstraction, logical analysis are applied. A number of provisions are formulated regarding ways to account for the influence of factors on the formation of key elements of agroecosystems.

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