scholarly journals KAJIAN KONSEP BIOPHILIC PADA BANGUNAN HUNIAN VERTIKAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-210
Author(s):  
Diana Azkiawati
Keyword(s):  
Stress Level ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: The concept of biophilic is a concept that pays attention to the relationship between natural surrounding with user’s psychology. The application of the biophilic concept is expected to create a condition or atmosphere where people do not feel stressed and reduce one’s stress level. The advantage of applying the biophilic concept to a residence is to create a healthier condition for people who are mentally healthy. Therefore, the authors raise a study entitled “Biophilic Concept Studies in Vertical Residential Buildings”. This research was conducted in studies namely, Kollektiv Hotel, Bandung by using descriptive analysis by emphasizing the facts or the truth of the data obtained. The method in this study uses a descriptive approach that is to reveal the situation or situation that occurs when the research is ongoing. Based on observations made, it is known that biophilic architecture can be applied by connecting natural elements with their usage.Keywords: Biophilic concept, occupancy, user’s psychology Abstrak: Konsep biophilic merupakan konsep yang memperhatikan hubungan antara alam sekitar dengan psikologis pengguna Penerapan konsep biophilic diharap dapat menciptakan kondisi atau suasana dimana masyarakat tidak merasa stress serta mengurangi tingkat kestresan seseorang. Keuntungan menerapkan konsep biophilic terhadap hunian adalah menciptakan kondisi masyarakat yang lebih sehat secara mental Oleh karena itu, penulis mengangkat penelitian yang berjudul “Kajian Konsep Biophilic Pada Bangunan Hunian Vertikal”. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada studi kasus yaitu, Kollektiv Hotel, Bandung menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan menekankan fakta atau kebenaran data yang didapat. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif yaitu mengungkapkan keadaan atau situasi yang terjadi saat penelitian sedang berlangsung. Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa arsitektur biophilic dapat diterapkan dengan menghubungkan elemen-elemen alam dengan penggunannya.Kata Kunci: Konsep biophilic, Hunian, Psikologis Pengguna

scholarly journals Correlation between Defects and Technical Wear of Materials Used in Traditional Construction

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 2482
Author(s):  
Jarosław Konior ◽  
Mariusz Rejment
Keyword(s):  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Water Penetration ◽  
Major Drawback ◽  
Wear Process ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Traditional Construction ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Measurable Property

The degree of technical wear of old buildings, which are made of basic materials (cement, concrete, steel, timber, plaster, brick) using traditional technology, is expressed by the size and intensity of damage to their elements. The topic of the research concerns old residential buildings from the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, which are located in the downtown district of Wroclaw, Poland. The descriptive analysis and the analysis of the definitions of defects that occur in the elements of residential buildings, which were performed as random analyzes, do not allow defects to be considered as measurable variables at a level of visual investigation. The major drawback of the method that is used by experts when assessing the technical condition of civil engineering buildings is that it does not numerically express the magnitude (strength) of the defects. Therefore, an attempt was made to numerically express the relationship (if such a relationship exists) between the occurred defects of buildings and the extent of their technical wear process. When calculating the strength of this relationship, the method of determining the point biserial correlation coefficient for the measurable property and the dichotomous property was used. It was found that the direction of the relation is right-hand for all the tested building elements, but the strength of the correlation between the detected defects and technical wear shows a considerable span and depends on the conditions of the apartment house’s maintenance. As a rule, damage caused by water penetration and moisture penetration always shows correlations of at least moderate strength.

scholarly journals Ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana on Balinese Traditional Houses Building

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Artayasa
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Current Season ◽  
Space Organization ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Tri Hita Karana is the concept of three things that can lead to happiness, which consist of the relation of human beings with God, amongst human beings, and the relationship of human beings with the environment, which is embodied in the circulation, the design space forming element, the supporting build a room, design of facilities, utilities and decoration. The study of ergonomics on traditional residential houses in Bali focuses on task elements, organization, and environment. The task examines how the facilities were created based on anthropometric and activity flow. Organization study about traditional Balinese buildings layout in terms of space organization resulted in a large scale, function space, and circulation space. Environment review the two sides, firstly is the physical environment, namely: the use of circulation, lighting and handling the current season every year, and secondly is the social environment, namely: religion, beliefs, norms, and others. There are similarities between Ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana; therefore, this study intends to it. It is conducted by using qualitative descriptive analysis with Tri Hita Karana concept on traditional Balinese buildings and accompanied with ergonomic values based on the subject of the task and environmental organizations. This writing aims to observe whether the ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana have similar views in the embodiment of traditional Balinese houses. At the end of the discussion, we can conclude that the embodiment of traditional Balinese residential buildings has to be considered on the relationship of human beings with God and the relationship between human beings and the environment. It also includes a consideration in ergonomics consists of task, organization, and environment; and it is found out that the concept of Tri Hita Karana has similarities with the idea of ergonomics on traditional Balinese houses. 

scholarly journals Ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana Conception in Balinese Traditional Houses

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Artayasa
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Organization Studies ◽  
Space Design ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Tri Hita Karana is the concept of three things that can lead to happiness, which consist of the relationship of human beings with God, amongst human beings, and the relationship of human beings with the environ- ment, which is embodied in the circulation, the design space forming element, the supporting build a space, design of facilities, utilities and decoration. The study of ergonomics on traditional residential houses in Bali focuses on task elements, organization and environment. The task examines how the facilities are created based on anthropometric and activity flow. The organization studies about traditional Balinese buildings layout in terms of organization of space, which resulted in a large scale, function space and circulation space. Environment review the two sides, firstly is physical environment, namely: the use of circulation, lighting and handling the existing season every year, and secondly is the social environment, namely: religion, beliefs, norms and others. There are similarities between Ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana, therefore this study intend to it. It is conducted by using qualitative descriptive analysis with the applica- tion of Tri Hita Karana concept on traditional Balinese buildings and also accompanied with ergonomic values based on te ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape ape appose of this writing is to observe whether the ergonomics and Tri Hita Karana have similar views in the embodiment of traditional Balinese houses. In the end of the discussion we can conclude that the embodiment of traditional Balinese residential buildings has to be considered on the relationship of human beings with God and also the relationship of human being with the environment. It is also includes a consideration in ergonomics con- sists of: task, organization and environment; and it is found out that in the concept of Tri Hita Karana has similarities with the concept of ergonomics on traditional Balinese houses.

scholarly journals Linking Binge Drinking, Depression to SES? An age old question with fresh eyes

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reka Sundaram-Stukel ◽  
Benjamin Wiseman ◽  
Anne L. Ziege
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Binge Drinking ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Poor Health ◽  
Causal Inferences ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Employment Education ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Key Questions

ObjectiveOur primary goal is to move towards establishing a causal linkbetween binge drinking, mental health, employment and income.IntroductionOne of the key questions in health economics is what is thedirection of causality: does poverty cause poor health outcomes; doeslow education cause poor health outcomes; does poor health resultin lack of productivity; does poor health cause poor educational andincome outcomes; and how is this all related to mental health if at all.We are used to breaking down data into fragments as researchers:an investigator who is predominantly focused on health outcomeswill approach the problem with disease as the dependent variable andincome as the conditioning variable. However, if we are interested inincome inequality we will reverse the direction and income will bethe dependent variable with health status as the conditioning variable.The representation above allows us to visualize data as a functionof multiple fragments. For example if we want to understand howdepression is related to income, one can look at the figure to observethat with lower income there is a higher likelihood of being depressed.With this simple illustration we can see that establishing causal linkscan be very tricky, if not incredibly challenging.MethodsTwo methods are: applied descriptive analysis and estimation.We approach this without causality in mind, but with an intentionto explore how behavior responds to income, education, labor andhealth. Our descriptive approach looks at trends in binge drinking andmental health as it affects key economic outcomes such as education,employment, and income. For each outcome we then run a simpleprobit model controlling for a variety of characteristics. The keyco-variates in these models are income, employment and health.It is very useful to look at these simple probits because often itis hard to separate the effects of income on health, employment onincome, health on employment, education on employment, health andincome, and finally income, employment, health and education onmental health and substance abuse.ResultsOur estimated results are rather interesting. Examining themarginal probits, e.g. figures 1.3, and 1.5, we show that there isn’ta significant income effect, nor do we find significant education oremployment effects associated with binge drinking. In fact we findthat in Wisconsin binge drinking is a health burden for those whoare eligible to drink irrespective of education and that the effect issignificant; we also find that higher levels of education increase theprobability of being unemployed but not significantly. The secondset of probit estimates, e.g. figure 1.7, show that poor health is indeedassociated with outcomes lower employment as compared to othergroups, and higher probability of depression. The last set of probits,e.g. figure 1.1, show that retired, self employed and employed areless likely to be depressed but not significantly so, and those who areunable to work have a higher estimated probablilty to be depressed.Income doesn’t appear to have a significant estimated effect ondepression.ConclusionsOur analysis provide insights into the question of socio-economicstatus (SES), binge drinking, and depression in three important ways.First, we explore the relationship between SES and binge drinkingand we find that binge drinking is SES invariant. Second we findthat depression is not associated with income it does have a strongrelationship with employment status. We are in the process ofunpacking the effects of SES, binge drinking and depression to movebeyond associational inferences to causal inferences.

HUBUNGAN GAYA BELAJAR SISWA TERHADAP ASPEK PENGETAHUAN SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN SISTEM KOMPUTER DI SMK IT RAHMATAN KARIMAH BENGKULU TENGAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Dian Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Computer System ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Visual Learning ◽  
Auditory Learning ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to find out the relationship between learning style and students’ knowledge aspect on Computer System Subject at SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu, the type of research is quantitative and the subject of research is grade X in SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu. Data collection techniques using observation, Questionnaire and documentation. Data analysis techniques used were Descriptive Analysis, and inferential Statistical Analysis. The results of visual learning style post-test were 11 people with a mean of 76.36, an auditory learning style of 8 people at a mean of 62.14, a kinesthetic learning style of 3 people at a mean of 50.33, apart from that (r x y = 2.35) and the magnitude of r is reflected in the table (r table = 0.4132). Then rxy > r table ie = 2.35> 0.4132. In other words, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It has a significant relationship between the learning styles of students and students’ knowledge aspect on Computer System Subject of grade X TKJ in SMK IT Rahmatan Karimah of  Central Bengkulu

Nomadic Migration and Rural Violence in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-95
Author(s):  
Nsemba Edward Lenshie ◽  
Patience Kondu Jacob
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Migration Pattern ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Focus Group Discussions ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Security Governance ◽  
North East ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Depth Interviews

The relationship between Fulani herdsmen and farmers has in recent years become hot-tempered motivated by competitive control of land resources, particularly in central and north-east Nigeria. In Taraba State, the ongoing nomadic migration pattern from the Sahel in quest of pastures has led to violent confrontation between Fulani herdsmen and farming indigenous natives. Using a descriptive approach consisting of documented evidence, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions, the analysis revealed that conflicts between Fulani herdsmen and indigenous native farmers have culminated in population displacement and destruction of life and property in numerous rural enclaves in Taraba State. Despite the consequences of the conflicts, the Taraba State government was unable to act proactively because of the centralization of command over Nigerian security agencies. Accordingly, the study suggests decentralization of security agencies in Nigeria, especially the police, as the way forward for effective security governance in Nigeria.

Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Pasca Bencana Tsunami di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-257
Author(s):  
Sofyan Sofyan ◽  
◽  
Dian Kagungan ◽  
Nana Mulyana ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Development Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Tsunami Disaster ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Tourism Potential

Lampung is one of the provinces that has a considerable tourism potential in which each region has tourism potential with its own unique attraction in South Lampung regency. However, the Tsunami disaster that struck the coastal areas of Banten and South Lampung on 22 Desemeber 2018, impacted the decline in the number of tourists visiting the archipelago and abroad to tourist destinations by the end of year 2018. Based on the problems raised above, the purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the strategy conducted by the Tourism and culture Office of South Lampung Regency in the effort to develop tourism sector in South Lampung district after Tsunami disaster. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research informant is determined purpossive. Data collection techniques are conducted with observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out with data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and data triangulation. Data is presented and in a descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research is known that the Tourism and culture Department of South Lampung district has a strategy to develop tourism potential in South Lampung regency. In determining a strategy for tourism development in South Lampung District after the Tsunami disaster pay attention to four basic factors. These four factors are strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats with some sectors involved in the tourism development process. The conclusion of this research is based on the SWOT anilisis which produces four strategies i.e. SO strategy, WO Strategy, Strategy ST, and WT strategy

Menguji Kepuasan Hubungan Melalui Intimasi dan Perasaan Cemburu pada Pelaku Hubungan Friends with Benefits

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Putu Yunita Trisna Dewi ◽  
M. Arief Sumantri
Keyword(s):  
Relationship Satisfaction ◽  
Romantic Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Friends With Benefits ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Social Intimacy ◽  
Relationship Assessment ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Assessment Scales

Friends with Benefits (FWB) is a friendship of the opposite sex that involves sexual activity without commitment, feelings of love and encouragement to continue the relationship toward a romantic relationship. This study aims to determine the role of intimacy and jealousy towards the relationship satisfaction of individuals undergoing the FWB and the role of jealousy towards intimacy, and describing the emotions and views of participants on their FWB relationships. The subjects were 304 people undergoing FWB relationship in the last two years. Data were collected using Miller Social Intimacy, Multidimensional Jealousy, and Relationship Assessment Scales. Hierarchical linear regression and descriptive analysis were used to analyze data. Participants’ experiences of their FBW relationship were also collected and analyzed qualitatively. The result showed that intimacy and jealousy significantly predicted the relationship satisfaction both simultaneously and partially. Jealousy also significantly influences intimacy. A qualitative analysis reveals three categories that describe the emotions and views of the participants towards their FWB  relationships, namely feeling satisfied and happy, feeling less satisfied and regretful, and feeling happy but regretful.Keywords : friends with benefits, intimacy, jealousy, relationship satisfaction. Abstrak: Friends with Benefits (FWB) adalah hubungan pertemanan lawan jenis yang melibatkan hubungan seksual tanpa komitmen, perasaan cinta dan dorongan untuk melanjutkan ke hubungan yang romantis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peranan intimasi dan perasaan cemburu terhadap kepuasan hubungan partisipan yang menjalani hubungan FWB, peranan perasaan cemburu terhadap intimasi, serta mendeskripsikan gambaran emosi dan pandangan partisipan saat menjalani hubungan FWB. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 304 partisipan, yang menjalani hubungan FWB dalam kurun waktu dua tahun terakhir. Data dikumpulkan dengan skala Miller Social Intimacy, Multi-dimensional Jealousy, dan Relationship Assesment. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berjenjang. Data kualitatif juga dikumpulkan dan dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mendalami perasaan dan pandangan partisipan terhadap FWB yang dijalani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intimasi dan perasaan cemburu secara signifikan mempengaruhi kepuasan hubungan baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Perasaan cemburu juga secara signifikan memberi pengaruh terhadap intimasi. Secara kualitatif, ditemukan tiga kategori yang menggambarkan emosi dan pandangan partisipan dalam menjalani hubungan FWB, yaitu merasa puas dan senang, kurang puas hingga menyesal, dan merasa senang namun ada penyesalan.

ANALISIS PENGARUH EKSPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Ari Mulianta Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Correction Model ◽  
Administration System ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Short Run ◽  
Available Information ◽  
Increasing Trends ◽  
The Relationship

Ekspor merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara, sejalan dengan hipotesis export-led growth (ELG). Penelitian ini menganalisis perkembangan ekspor dan pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia periode kuartal I 2001 sampai dengan kuartal IV 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dalam menggambarkan perkembangan pertumbuhan ekonomi serta ekspor dan analisis kuantitatif metode Error Correction Model (ECM) dalam menganalisis efek jangka panjang dan jangka pendek dari ekspor terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pada periode penelitian, data yang ada menunjukkan bahwa ekspor dan pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia sama-sama mengalami peningkatan. Hasil regresi ECM menunjukkan bahwa ekspor memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan secara statistik terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, yang mendukung hipotesis bahwa ELG berlaku untuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia diperlukan peningkatan kinerja ekspor Indonesia. Peningkatan kinerja ekspor Indonesia dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya adalah dengan perbaikan sistem administrasi ekspor, peningkatan riset dan pengembangan produk Indonesia, peningkatan sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur, stabilitas nilai tukar dan perluasan pasar non tradisional, termasuk perbaikan struktur ekspor komoditas. Export is one of the factors behind the economic growth which is in line with the export-led growth hypotesis (ELG). This research analyzes the relationship between economic growth and export of Indonesia during first quarter of 2001 until fourth quarter of 2015. It employs descriptive analysis to describe export movement and economic growth during the study period and ECM model to analyze the long run and the short run effects of export on the economic growth. The available information indicated that, during the study period, both export and economic growth showed similar increasing trends. The result of the ECM model revealed that export had a positive and statistically significant relationship with the economic growth, supporting the hypotesis of ELG in Indonesia. Hence, to accelerate economic growth, efforts are required to boost the export performance in Indonesia. The Export performance can be increased by several way, such as improving the export administration system, increasing the research and development of Indonesian products, improving the facilities and infrastructure, exchange rate stability and the non-tradisional markets expansion, and including improvement of the export commodity structure.

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